BigDecimal 舍入模式（Rounding mode）介绍
在 java中， 四舍五入通过 BigDecimal 来实现。一定要注意：BigDecimal is Immutable。也就是跟String一样，对前一个的修改，比如setScale(), add（）等都会返回一个新的ＢigDecimal.四舍五入舍入模式是 BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_UP
BigDecimal定义了一下舍入模式，只有在作除法运算或四舍五入时才用到舍入模式，下面简单介绍，详细请查阅J2se API文档
static int
Rounding mode to round towards positive infinity.
向正无穷方向舍入
static int
Rounding mode to round towards zero.
向零方向舍入
static int
Rounding mode to round towards negative infinity.
向负无穷方向舍入
static int
Rounding mode to round towards "nearest neighbor" unless both neighbors are equidistant, in which case round down.
向（距离）最近的一边舍入，除非两边（的距离）是相等,如果是这样，向下舍入, 例如1.55 保留一位小数结果为1.5
static int
Rounding mode to round towards the "nearest neighbor" unless both neighbors are equidistant, in which case, round towards the even neighbor.
向（距离）最近的一边舍入，除非两边（的距离）是相等,如果是这样，如果保留位数是奇数，使用ROUND_HALF_UP ，如果是偶数，使用ROUND_HALF_DOWN
static int
Rounding mode to round towards "nearest neighbor" unless both neighbors are equidistant, in which case round up.
向（距离）最近的一边舍入，除非两边（的距离）是相等,如果是这样，向上舍入, 1.55保留一位小数结果为1.6
static int
Rounding mode to assert that the requested operation has an exact result, hence no rounding is necessary.
计算结果是精确的，不需要舍入模式
static int
Rounding mode to round away from zero.
向远离0的方向舍入