zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • 10.8日报

    CompareFloatNumber程序代码如下:

    package test;
    public class CompareFloatNumber {
     public static void main(String[] args) {
      // TODO 自动生成的方法存根
      //compare();
         compare2();
     }
     private static void compare() {
      double i = 0.0001;
      double j = 0.00010000000000000001;
      System.out.println(i==j);  //输出:true
     }
     private static void compare2() {
      double i = 0.0001;
      double j = 0.00010000000000000001;
      if(Math.abs(i-j)<1e-10){
       System.out.println("true"); 
      }
      else
      {
       System.out.println("false");
      }
      
     }
    }
    运行结果为:true。说明i,j两个数在在误差允许范围内可以认为相等。
     
     MethodOverload程序代码如下:
    package test;
    public class MethodOverload {
     public static void main(String[] args) {
      // TODO 自动生成的方法存根
      System.out.println("The square of integer 7 is " + square(7));
      System.out.println(" The square of double 7.5 is " + square(7.5));
     }
     public static int square(int x)
     {
      return x * x;
     }
     public static double square(double y)
     {
      return y * y;
     }
    }
    运行结果为:
    The square of integer 7 is 49
    The square of double 7.5 is 56.25
    说明方法可以重载,但要注意要能够区别开参数以确定到底是用那个方法!
     
    RandomInt程序代码如下:
    package test;
    //RandomInt.java
    //Shifted, scaled random integers
    import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
    public class RandomInt {
     public static void main(String[] args) {
      // TODO 自动生成的方法存根
      int value;
           String output = "";
           for ( int i = 1; i <= 20; i++ )
          {
              value = 1 + (int) ( Math.random() * 6 );
              output += value + "  ";
             
              if ( i % 5 == 0 )
                 output += " ";
           }
           JOptionPane.showMessageDialog( null, output,
              "20 Random Numbers from 1 to 6",
              JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE );
           System.exit( 0 );
     }
    }
    运行结果如下:
    RollDie程序代码如下:
    package test;
    //RollDie.java
    //Roll a six-sided die 6000 times
    import javax.swing.*;
    public class RollDie {
     public static void main(String[] args) {
      // TODO 自动生成的方法存根
       int frequency1 = 0, frequency2 = 0,
                frequency3 = 0, frequency4 = 0,
                frequency5 = 0, frequency6 = 0, face;
        
            // summarize results
            for ( int roll = 1; roll <= 6000; roll++ ) {
               face = 1 + (int) ( Math.random() * 6 );
        
               switch ( face ) {
                  case 1:
                     ++frequency1;
                     break;
                  case 2:
                     ++frequency2;
                     break;
                  case 3:
                     ++frequency3;
                     break;
                  case 4:
                     ++frequency4;
                     break;
                  case 5:
                     ++frequency5;
                     break;
                  case 6:
                     ++frequency6;
                     break;
               }
            }
            JTextArea outputArea = new JTextArea( 7, 10 );
            outputArea.setText(
               "Face Frequency" +
               " 1 " + frequency1 +
               " 2 " + frequency2 +
               " 3 " + frequency3 +
               " 4 " + frequency4 +
               " 5 " + frequency5 +
               " 6 " + frequency6 );
            JOptionPane.showMessageDialog( null, outputArea,
               "Rolling a Die 6000 Times",
               JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE );
            System.exit( 0 );
     }
    }
    运行结果如下:
     
    SquareInt程序如下:
    package test;
    public class SquareInt {
     public static void main(String[] args) {
      // TODO 自动生成的方法存根
      int result;
      for (int x = 1; x <= 10; x++)
      {
       result = square(x);
       // Math库中也提供了求平方数的方法
       // result=(int)Math.pow(x,2);
       System.out.println("The square of " + x + " is " + result + " ");
      }
     }
     // 自定义求平方数的静态方法
     public static int square(int y)
     {
      return y * y;
     }
     }
     运行结果如下:
    The square of 1 is 1
    The square of 2 is 4
    The square of 3 is 9
    The square of 4 is 16
    The square of 5 is 25
    The square of 6 is 36
    The square of 7 is 49
    The square of 8 is 64
    The square of 9 is 81
    The square of 10 is 100
     
    TestMath程序代码如下:
    package test;
    public class TestMath {
     public static void main(String[] args) {
      // TODO 自动生成的方法存根
      /*---------下面是三角运算---------*/
      //将弧度转换角度
      System.out.println("Math.toDegrees(1.57):" + Math.toDegrees(1.57));
      //将角度转换为弧度
      System.out.println("Math.toRadians(90):" + Math.toRadians(90));
      //计算反余弦,返回的角度范围在 0.0 到 pi 之间。
      System.out.println("Math.acos(0.3):" + Math.acos(1.2));
             //计算反正弦;返回的角度范围在 -pi/2 到 pi/2 之间。
      System.out.println("Math.asin(0.8):" + Math.asin(0.8));
             //计算反正切;返回的角度范围在 -pi/2 到 pi/2 之间。
      System.out.println("Math.atan(2.3):" + Math.atan(2.3));
      //计算三角余弦。
      System.out.println("Math.cos(1.57):" + Math.cos(1.57));
             //计算值的双曲余弦。
      System.out.println("Math.cosh(1.2 ):" + Math.cosh(1.2 ));
      //计算正弦
      System.out.println("Math.sin(1.57 ):" + Math.sin(1.57 ));
      //计算双曲正弦
      System.out.println("Math.sinh(1.2 ):" + Math.sinh(1.2 ));
      //计算三角正切
      System.out.println("Math.tan(0.8 ):" + Math.tan(0.8 ));
      //计算双曲余弦
      System.out.println("Math.tanh(2.1 ):" + Math.tanh(2.1 ));
      //将矩形坐标 (x, y) 转换成极坐标 (r, thet));,返回所得角 theta。
      System.out.println("Math.atan2(0.1, 0.2):" + Math.atan2(0.1, 0.2));
      /*---------下面是取整运算---------*/
      //取整,返回小于目标数的最大整数。
      System.out.println("Math.floor(-1.2 ):" + Math.floor(-1.2 ));
      //取整,返回大于目标数的最小整数。
      System.out.println("Math.ceil(1.2):" + Math.ceil(1.2));
             //四舍五入取整
      System.out.println("Math.round(2.3 ):" + Math.round(2.3 ));
      /*---------下面是乘方、开方、指数运算---------*/
      //计算平方根。
      System.out.println("Math.sqrt(2.3 ):" + Math.sqrt(2.3 ));
             //计算立方根。
      System.out.println("Math.cbrt(9):" + Math.cbrt(9));
      //返回欧拉数 e 的n次幂。
      System.out.println("Math.exp(2):" + Math.exp(2));
      //返回 sqrt(x2:" +y2),没有中间溢出或下溢。
      System.out.println("Math.hypot(4 , 4):" + Math.hypot(4 , 4));
      // 按照 IEEE 754 标准的规定,对两个参数进行余数运算。
      System.out.println("Math.IEEEremainder(5 , 2):" + Math.IEEEremainder(5 , 2));
      //计算乘方
      System.out.println("Math.pow(3, 2):" + Math.pow(3, 2));
      //计算自然对数
      System.out.println("Math.log(12):" + Math.log(12));
      //计算底数为 10 的对数。
      System.out.println("Math.log10(9):" + Math.log10(9));
      // 回参数与 1 之和的自然对数。
      System.out.println("Math.log1p(9):" + Math.log1p(9));
      /*---------下面是符号相关的运算---------*/
      //计算绝对值。
      System.out.println("Math.abs(-4.5):" + Math.abs(-4.5));
      //符号赋值,返回带有第二个浮点数符号的第一个浮点参数。
      System.out.println("Math.copySign(1.2, -1.0):" + Math.copySign(1.2, -1.0));
      //符号函数;如果参数为 0,则返回 0;如果参数大于 0,则返回 1.0;如果参数小于 0,则返回 -1.0。
      System.out.println("Math.signum(2.3):" + Math.signum(2.3));
      /*---------下面是大小相关的运算运算---------*/
      //找出最大值
      System.out.println("Math.max(2.3 , 4.5):" + Math.max(2.3 , 4.5));
             //计算最小值
      System.out.println("Math.min(1.2 , 3.4):" + Math.min(1.2 , 3.4));
      //返回第一个参数和第二个参数之间与第一个参数相邻的浮点数。
      System.out.println("Math.nextAfter(1.2, 1.0):" + Math.nextAfter(1.2, 1.0));
      //返回比目标数略大的浮点数
      System.out.println("Math.nextUp(1.2 ):" + Math.nextUp(1.2 ));
      //返回一个伪随机数,该值大于等于 0.0 且小于 1.0。
      System.out.println("Math.random():" + Math.random());
     }
    }
    运行结果如下:
    Math.toDegrees(1.57):89.95437383553926
    Math.toRadians(90):1.5707963267948966
    Math.acos(0.3):NaN
    Math.asin(0.8):0.9272952180016123
    Math.atan(2.3):1.1606689862534056
    Math.cos(1.57):7.963267107332633E-4
    Math.cosh(1.2 ):1.8106555673243747
    Math.sin(1.57 ):0.9999996829318346
    Math.sinh(1.2 ):1.5094613554121725
    Math.tan(0.8 ):1.0296385570503641
    Math.tanh(2.1 ):0.9704519366134539
    Math.atan2(0.1, 0.2):0.4636476090008061
    Math.floor(-1.2 ):-2.0
    Math.ceil(1.2):2.0
    Math.round(2.3 ):2
    Math.sqrt(2.3 ):1.51657508881031
    Math.cbrt(9):2.080083823051904
    Math.exp(2):7.38905609893065
    Math.hypot(4 , 4):5.656854249492381
    Math.IEEEremainder(5 , 2):1.0
    Math.pow(3, 2):9.0
    Math.log(12):2.4849066497880004
    Math.log10(9):0.9542425094393249
    Math.log1p(9):2.302585092994046
    Math.abs(-4.5):4.5
    Math.copySign(1.2, -1.0):-1.2
    Math.signum(2.3):1.0
    Math.max(2.3 , 4.5):4.5
    Math.min(1.2 , 3.4):1.2
    Math.nextAfter(1.2, 1.0):1.1999999999999997
    Math.nextUp(1.2 ):1.2000000000000002
    Math.random():0.5642359621497529
     
    TestRandom程序如下:
    package test;
    import java.util.*;
    public class TestRandom {
     public static void main(String[] args) {
      // TODO 自动生成的方法存根
      Random rand = new Random();
      System.out.println("rand.nextBoolean():" + rand.nextBoolean());
      byte[] buffer = new byte[16];
      rand.nextBytes(buffer);
      System.out.println(Arrays.toString(buffer));
      //生成0.0~1.0之间的伪随机double数
      System.out.println("rand.nextDouble():" + rand.nextDouble());
      //生成0.0~1.0之间的伪随机float数
      System.out.println("rand.nextFloat():" + rand.nextFloat());
      //生成平均值是 0.0,标准差是 1.0的伪高斯数
      System.out.println("rand.nextGaussian():" + rand.nextGaussian());
      //生成一个处于long整数取值范围的伪随机整数
      System.out.println("rand.nextInt():" + rand.nextInt());
      //生成0~26之间的伪随机整数
      System.out.println("rand.nextInt(26):" + rand.nextInt(26));
      //生成一个处于long整数取值范围的伪随机整数
      System.out.println("rand.nextLong():" +  rand.nextLong());
     }
    }
     
    运行结果如下:
    rand.nextBoolean():true
    [59, -75, -96, 113, 122, 55, 5, -86, -1, 89, 63, -93, 99, -103, -57, -18]
    rand.nextDouble():0.19370337451826003
    rand.nextFloat():0.1243726
    rand.nextGaussian():-0.40558390390386656
    rand.nextInt():79425316
    rand.nextInt(26):3
    rand.nextLong():942660021281309328
     
     
    TestSeed程序如下:
    package test;
    import java.util.Random;
    public class TestSeed {
     public static void main(String[] args) {
      // TODO 自动生成的方法存根
       Random r1 = new Random(50);
             System.out.println("第一个种子为50的Random对象");
             System.out.println("r1.nextBoolean(): " + r1.nextBoolean());
             System.out.println("r1.nextInt(): " + r1.nextInt());
             System.out.println("r1.nextDouble(): " + r1.nextDouble());
             System.out.println("r1.nextGaussian(): " + r1.nextGaussian());
             System.out.println("---------------------------");
            
             Random r2 = new Random(50);
             System.out.println("第二个种子为50的Random对象");
             System.out.println("r2.nextBoolean(): " + r2.nextBoolean());
             System.out.println("r2.nextInt(): " + r2.nextInt());
             System.out.println("r2.nextDouble(): " + r2.nextDouble());
             System.out.println("r2.nextGaussian(): " + r2.nextGaussian());
             System.out.println("---------------------------");
            
             Random r3 = new Random(100);
             System.out.println("种子为100的Random对象");
             System.out.println("r3.nextBoolean(): " + r3.nextBoolean());
             System.out.println("r3.nextInt(): " + r3.nextInt());
             System.out.println("r3.nextDouble(): " + r3.nextDouble());
             System.out.println("r3.nextGaussian(): " + r3.nextGaussian());
            
           
             Random r4 = new Random(System.currentTimeMillis());
             System.out.println("以当前时间为种子的Random对象");
             System.out.println("r3.nextBoolean(): " + r4.nextBoolean());
             System.out.println("r3.nextInt(): " + r4.nextInt());
             System.out.println("r3.nextDouble(): " + r4.nextDouble());
             System.out.println("r3.nextGaussian(): " + r4.nextGaussian());
     }
    }
    运行结果如下:
    r2.nextGaussian(): 2.377650302287946
    ---------------------------
    种子为100的Random对象
    r3.nextBoolean(): true
    r3.nextInt():  -1139614796
    r3.nextDouble(): 0.19497605734770518
    r3.nextGaussian(): 0.6762208162903859
    以当前时间为种子的Random对象
    r3.nextBoolean(): true
    r3.nextInt():  1403505317
    r3.nextDouble(): 0.22869529673937705
    r3.nextGaussian(): 1.825351253931654
     
    TowersOfHanoi程序如下:
    package test;
    //TowersOfHanoi.java
    //Towers of Hanoi solution with a recursive method.
    public class TowersOfHanoi {
       // recursively move disks between towers
        public static void solveTowers( int disks, int sourcePeg,
           int destinationPeg, int tempPeg )
        {
           // base case -- only one disk to move
           if ( disks == 1 )
           {
              System.out.printf( " %d --> %d", sourcePeg, destinationPeg );
              return;
           } // end if
           // recursion step -- move (disk - 1) disks from sourcePeg
           // to tempPeg using destinationPeg
           solveTowers( disks - 1, sourcePeg, tempPeg, destinationPeg );
           // move last disk from sourcePeg to destinationPeg
           System.out.printf( " %d --> %d", sourcePeg, destinationPeg );
           // move ( disks - 1 ) disks from tempPeg to destinationPeg
           solveTowers( disks - 1, tempPeg, destinationPeg, sourcePeg );
        } // end method solveTowers
     public static void main(String[] args) {
      // TODO 自动生成的方法存根
       int startPeg = 1; // value 1 used to indicate startPeg in output
           int endPeg = 3; // value 3 used to indicate endPeg in output
           int tempPeg = 2; // value 2 used to indicate tempPeg in output
           int totalDisks = 3; // number of disks
          
           // initial nonrecursive call: move all disks.
           solveTowers( totalDisks, startPeg, endPeg, tempPeg );
     }
    }
     
    运行结果如下:
    1 --> 3
    1 --> 2
    3 --> 2
    1 --> 3
    2 --> 1
    2 --> 3
    1 --> 3
     
    VariableArgumentsTest程序如下:
    package test;
    import java.awt.*;
    import java.awt.event.*;
    import java.util.*;
    public class VariableArgumentsTest {
     public static double max(double...values)
     {
      double largest=Double.MIN_VALUE;
      for (double v:values)
       if(v>largest) largest=v;
      return largest;
     }
     public static void main(String[] args) {
      // TODO 自动生成的方法存根
        System.out.println("Max:"+max(1,11,300,2,3));
     }
    }
    运行结果如下:
    Max:300.0
     
  • 相关阅读:
    初学vue,vue2.0+vue-router+vuex的小项目
    解决安卓键盘将下面元素顶上来的问题
    ng1 与 vue 状态管理比较--个人理解
    js数组内元素移动,适用于拖动排序
    vuex--mutation,action个人理解
    git--删除.DS_Store
    app的设计 有感
    transformClassesWithDexForArmv7Debug --解决办法
    :mergeArmv7DebugResources:Some file crunching failed, see logs for details解决办法
    CET-6 分频周计划生词筛选(Week 2)
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/cdl-sunshine/p/13782479.html
Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看