SSAS:如何查看服务器会话并且有选择性地终止某些会话

在SSAS的管理维护工作中，我们经常需要查看服务器当前的会话信息，并且根据实际情况有选择性进行终止某些会话。例如某些会话的时间过长，或者异常情况。

1. 如何查看会话列表

<Discover xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:xml-analysis">
    <RequestType>DISCOVER_SESSIONS</RequestType>
    <Restrictions>
        <RestrictionList>
        </RestrictionList>
    </Restrictions>
    <Properties>
        <PropertyList>
           </PropertyList>
    </Properties>
</Discover>

这个语句看到的结果大致如下

<return xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:xml-analysis">
  <root xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:xml-analysis:rowset" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
    <xsd:schema targetNamespace="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:xml-analysis:rowset" xmlns:sql="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:xml-sql" elementFormDefault="qualified">
      <xsd:element name="root">
        <xsd:complexType>
          <xsd:sequence minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded">
            <xsd:element name="row" type="row" />
          </xsd:sequence>
        </xsd:complexType>
      </xsd:element>
      <xsd:simpleType name="uuid">
        <xsd:restriction base="xsd:string">
          <xsd:pattern value="[0-9a-zA-Z]{8}-[0-9a-zA-Z]{4}-[0-9a-zA-Z]{4}-[0-9a-zA-Z]{4}-[0-9a-zA-Z]{12}" />
        </xsd:restriction>
      </xsd:simpleType>
      <xsd:complexType name="xmlDocument">
        <xsd:sequence>
          <xsd:any />
        </xsd:sequence>
      </xsd:complexType>
      <xsd:complexType name="row">
        <xsd:sequence>
          <xsd:element sql:field="SESSION_ID" name="SESSION_ID" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" />
          <xsd:element sql:field="SESSION_SPID" name="SESSION_SPID" type="xsd:int" minOccurs="0" />
          <xsd:element sql:field="SESSION_CONNECTION_ID" name="SESSION_CONNECTION_ID" type="xsd:int" minOccurs="0" />
          <xsd:element sql:field="SESSION_USER_NAME" name="SESSION_USER_NAME" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" />
          <xsd:element sql:field="SESSION_CURRENT_DATABASE" name="SESSION_CURRENT_DATABASE" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" />
          <xsd:element sql:field="SESSION_USED_MEMORY" name="SESSION_USED_MEMORY" type="xsd:int" minOccurs="0" />
          <xsd:element sql:field="SESSION_PROPERTIES" name="SESSION_PROPERTIES" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" />
          <xsd:element sql:field="SESSION_START_TIME" name="SESSION_START_TIME" type="xsd:dateTime" minOccurs="0" />
          <xsd:element sql:field="SESSION_ELAPSED_TIME_MS" name="SESSION_ELAPSED_TIME_MS" type="xsd:unsignedLong" minOccurs="0" />
          <xsd:element sql:field="SESSION_LAST_COMMAND_START_TIME" name="SESSION_LAST_COMMAND_START_TIME" type="xsd:dateTime" minOccurs="0" />
          <xsd:element sql:field="SESSION_LAST_COMMAND_END_TIME" name="SESSION_LAST_COMMAND_END_TIME" type="xsd:dateTime" minOccurs="0" />
          <xsd:element sql:field="SESSION_LAST_COMMAND_ELAPSED_TIME_MS" name="SESSION_LAST_COMMAND_ELAPSED_TIME_MS" type="xsd:unsignedLong" minOccurs="0" />
          <xsd:element sql:field="SESSION_IDLE_TIME_MS" name="SESSION_IDLE_TIME_MS" type="xsd:unsignedLong" minOccurs="0" />
          <xsd:element sql:field="SESSION_CPU_TIME_MS" name="SESSION_CPU_TIME_MS" type="xsd:unsignedLong" minOccurs="0" />
          <xsd:element sql:field="SESSION_LAST_COMMAND" name="SESSION_LAST_COMMAND" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" />
          <xsd:element sql:field="SESSION_LAST_COMMAND_CPU_TIME_MS" name="SESSION_LAST_COMMAND_CPU_TIME_MS" type="xsd:unsignedLong" minOccurs="0" />
        </xsd:sequence>
      </xsd:complexType>
    </xsd:schema>
    <row>
      <SESSION_ID>F9D1506A-C3B0-41B6-8D0A-E82770677A79</SESSION_ID>
      <SESSION_SPID>1673</SESSION_SPID>
      <SESSION_CONNECTION_ID>39</SESSION_CONNECTION_ID>
      <SESSION_USER_NAME>THINKER\ChenXizhang</SESSION_USER_NAME>
      <SESSION_CURRENT_DATABASE>Adventureworks</SESSION_CURRENT_DATABASE>
      <SESSION_START_TIME>2009-06-25T12:01:06</SESSION_START_TIME>
      <SESSION_ELAPSED_TIME_MS>546</SESSION_ELAPSED_TIME_MS>
      <SESSION_LAST_COMMAND_START_TIME>2009-06-25T12:01:06</SESSION_LAST_COMMAND_START_TIME>
      <SESSION_LAST_COMMAND_END_TIME>2009-06-25T12:01:06</SESSION_LAST_COMMAND_END_TIME>
      <SESSION_LAST_COMMAND_ELAPSED_TIME_MS>0</SESSION_LAST_COMMAND_ELAPSED_TIME_MS>
      <SESSION_IDLE_TIME_MS>0</SESSION_IDLE_TIME_MS>
      <SESSION_CPU_TIME_MS>15</SESSION_CPU_TIME_MS>
      <SESSION_LAST_COMMAND>DISCOVER_SESSIONS</SESSION_LAST_COMMAND>
      <SESSION_LAST_COMMAND_CPU_TIME_MS>0</SESSION_LAST_COMMAND_CPU_TIME_MS>
    </row>
    <row>
      <SESSION_ID>5E136A25-77B4-4893-BD01-BD918AB9AA5C</SESSION_ID>
      <SESSION_SPID>1614</SESSION_SPID>
      <SESSION_CONNECTION_ID>27</SESSION_CONNECTION_ID>
      <SESSION_USER_NAME>THINKER\ChenXizhang</SESSION_USER_NAME>
      <SESSION_CURRENT_DATABASE>Adventureworks</SESSION_CURRENT_DATABASE>
      <SESSION_START_TIME>2009-06-25T11:58:46</SESSION_START_TIME>
      <SESSION_ELAPSED_TIME_MS>140140</SESSION_ELAPSED_TIME_MS>
      <SESSION_LAST_COMMAND_START_TIME>2009-06-25T12:00:52</SESSION_LAST_COMMAND_START_TIME>
      <SESSION_LAST_COMMAND_END_TIME>2009-06-25T12:00:52</SESSION_LAST_COMMAND_END_TIME>
      <SESSION_LAST_COMMAND_ELAPSED_TIME_MS>0</SESSION_LAST_COMMAND_ELAPSED_TIME_MS>
      <SESSION_IDLE_TIME_MS>0</SESSION_IDLE_TIME_MS>
      <SESSION_CPU_TIME_MS>0</SESSION_CPU_TIME_MS>
      <SESSION_LAST_COMMAND>DISCOVER_PROPERTIES</SESSION_LAST_COMMAND>
      <SESSION_LAST_COMMAND_CPU_TIME_MS>0</SESSION_LAST_COMMAND_CPU_TIME_MS>
    </row>
    <row>
      <SESSION_ID>35CECB1C-090B-418C-B493-04D709E6E399</SESSION_ID>
      <SESSION_SPID>1670</SESSION_SPID>
      <SESSION_CONNECTION_ID>37</SESSION_CONNECTION_ID>
      <SESSION_USER_NAME>THINKER\ChenXizhang</SESSION_USER_NAME>
      <SESSION_CURRENT_DATABASE>Adventureworks</SESSION_CURRENT_DATABASE>
      <SESSION_START_TIME>2009-06-25T12:01:04</SESSION_START_TIME>
      <SESSION_ELAPSED_TIME_MS>2562</SESSION_ELAPSED_TIME_MS>
      <SESSION_LAST_COMMAND_START_TIME>2009-06-25T12:01:06</SESSION_LAST_COMMAND_START_TIME>
      <SESSION_LAST_COMMAND_END_TIME>2009-06-25T12:01:06</SESSION_LAST_COMMAND_END_TIME>
      <SESSION_LAST_COMMAND_ELAPSED_TIME_MS>0</SESSION_LAST_COMMAND_ELAPSED_TIME_MS>
      <SESSION_IDLE_TIME_MS>0</SESSION_IDLE_TIME_MS>
      <SESSION_CPU_TIME_MS>0</SESSION_CPU_TIME_MS>
      <SESSION_LAST_COMMAND>DISCOVER_PROPERTIES</SESSION_LAST_COMMAND>
      <SESSION_LAST_COMMAND_CPU_TIME_MS>0</SESSION_LAST_COMMAND_CPU_TIME_MS>
    </row>
  </root>
</return>

2. 如何终止某个会话,使用Cancel命令即可

<Cancel xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/analysisservices/2003/engine">
  <SessionID>A8D16CE6-8472-4186-BBBD-7A3CB60C4DD3</SessionID>
</Cancel>

本文由作者：陈希章 于 2009/6/25 20:46:23 发布在：http://www.cnblogs.com/chenxizhang/
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