//与5.1类似,只不过这不是用一个函数实现,还涉及到自个儿构建一个头文件
//main
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
#include"random.h"//自个儿的头文件用“ ”,来包含;
int main()
{
int i;
Randomize();
for(i=0;i<5;i++)
{
int t= GenerateRandomNumber(1,52);
cout<<t<<endl;
}
cout<<endl;
for(i=0;i<5;i++)
{
double b= GenerateRandomreal(1.0,52.0);
cout<<b<<endl;
}
return 0;
}
接口random.h
void Randomize(); int GenerateRandomNumber(int low,int high); double GenerateRandomreal(double low,double high);
源文件
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<ctime>
#include"random.h"
using namespace std;
void Randomize()
{
srand((int)time(NULL));
}
int GenerateRandomNumber(int low,int high)
{
double _d;
if(low>high)
{
cout<<"GenerateRandomNumber:Make sure low <= high
";
exit(1);
}
_d=(double)rand()/((double)RAND_MAX+1.0);
return (int)(low+(_d*(high-low+1.0)));
}
double GenerateRandomreal (double low,double high)
{
double _d;
if(low>high)
{
cout<<"GenerateRandomreal:Make sure low <=high.
";
exit(2);
}
_d=(double)rand()/(double)RAND_MAX;
return(low+_d*(high-low));
}
