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  • 弹飞绵羊

    LCT
    暴力建图后只有cut link
    建个超级点
    次数即size

    # include <stdio.h>
    # include <stdlib.h>
    # include <iostream>
    # include <algorithm>
    # include <string.h>
    # define IL inline
    # define RG register
    # define Fuck(a) a > n ? n + 1 : a
    # define Fill(a, b) memset(a, b, sizeof(a))
    using namespace std;
    typedef long long ll;
    
    IL ll Read(){
        RG char c = getchar(); RG ll x = 0, z = 1;
        for(; c < '0' || c > '9'; c = getchar()) z = c == '-' ? -1 : 1;
        for(; c >= '0' && c <= '9'; c = getchar()) x = (x << 1) + (x << 3) + c - '0';
        return x * z;
    }
    
    const int MAXN(2e5 + 10);
    int S[MAXN], n, m, k[MAXN];
    struct Tree{  int fa, ch[2], rev, size;  } t[MAXN];
    
    IL bool Son(RG int x){  return t[t[x].fa].ch[1] == x;  }
    
    IL bool Isroot(RG int x){  return t[t[x].fa].ch[0] != x && t[t[x].fa].ch[1] != x;  }
    
    IL void Update(RG int x){  t[x].size = 1 + t[t[x].ch[0]].size + t[t[x].ch[1]].size;  }
    
    IL void Pushdown(RG int x){  if(!t[x].rev) return; t[x].rev = 0; t[t[x].ch[0]].rev ^= 1; t[t[x].ch[1]].rev ^= 1; swap(t[x].ch[0], t[x].ch[1]);  }
    
    IL void Rot(RG int x){
        RG int y = t[x].fa, z = t[y].fa, c = Son(x);
        if(!Isroot(y)) t[z].ch[Son(y)] = x; t[x].fa = z;
        t[y].ch[c] = t[x].ch[!c]; t[t[y].ch[c]].fa = y;
        t[x].ch[!c] = y; t[y].fa = x;
        Update(y);
    }
    
    IL void Splay(RG int x){
        RG int top = 0; S[++top] = x;
        for(RG int y = x; !Isroot(y); y = t[y].fa) S[++top] = t[y].fa;
        while(top) Pushdown(S[top--]);
        for(RG int y = t[x].fa; !Isroot(x); Rot(x), y = t[x].fa)
            if(!Isroot(y)) Son(x) ^ Son(y) ? Rot(x) : Rot(y);
        Update(x);
    }
    
    IL void Access(RG int x){  for(RG int y = 0; x; y = x, x = t[x].fa) Splay(x), t[x].ch[1] = y, Update(x);  }
    
    IL int Findroot(RG int x){  Access(x); Splay(x); while(t[x].ch[0]) x = t[x].ch[0]; return x;  }
    
    IL void Makeroot(RG int x){  Access(x); Splay(x); t[x].rev ^= 1;  }
    
    IL void Split(RG int x, RG int y){  Makeroot(x); Access(y); Splay(y);  }
    
    IL void Link(RG int x, RG int y){  Makeroot(x); t[x].fa = y;  }
    
    IL void Cut(RG int x, RG int y){  Split(x, y); t[y].ch[0] = t[x].fa = 0;  }
    
    IL int Query(RG int x, RG int y){  Split(x, y); return t[y].size;  }
    
    int main(RG int argc, RG char* argv[]){
        n = Read();
        for(RG int i = 1; i <= n; i++) k[i] = Read(), Link(i, Fuck(i + k[i]));
        m = Read();
        while(m--){
            RG int i;
            if(Read() == 1) i = Read() + 1, printf("%d
    ", Query(i, n + 1) - 1);
            else{
                i = Read() + 1; Cut(i, Fuck(i + k[i])); k[i] = Read();
                if(Findroot(i) != Findroot(Fuck(i + k[i]))) Link(i, Fuck(i + k[i]));
            }
        }
        return 0;
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/cjoieryl/p/8206378.html
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