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  • 栈的链式存储结构以及实现

     1 #include "stdafx.h"
     2 #include <iostream>
     3 #include <exception>
     4 using namespace std;
     5 
     6 //栈的链式存储结构及实现
     7 //栈的结构定义
     8 #define OK 1
     9 #define ERROR 0
    10 #define TRUE 1
    11 #define FALSE 0
    12 typedef int sElemType;
    13 typedef int Status;
    14 
    15 
    16 typedef struct StackNode
    17 {
    18     sElemType data;
    19     struct StackNode *next;
    20 }StackNode,*LinkStackPtr;
    21 
    22 typedef struct LinkStack
    23 {
    24     LinkStackPtr top;
    25     int count;
    26 }linkStack;
    27 
    28 //栈空
    29 Status StackEmpty(LinkStack *S)
    30 {
    31     if(S->count == 0)
    32     {
    33         return TRUE;
    34     }
    35     else
    36     {
    37         return FALSE;
    38     }
    39 
    40 }
    41 //入栈
    42 Status Push(LinkStack *S,sElemType e)
    43 {
    44     LinkStackPtr s = (LinkStackPtr)malloc(sizeof(StackNode));
    45     s->data = e;
    46     s->next = S->top;
    47     S->top = s;
    48     S->count++;
    49     return OK;
    50 }
    51 //出栈
    52 Status Pop(LinkStack *S,sElemType *e)
    53 {
    54     if(StackEmpty(S))
    55     {
    56         cout<<"栈空"<<endl;
    57         return ERROR;
    58     }
    59     LinkStackPtr p = S->top;
    60     S->top = p->next;
    61     *e = p->data;
    62     free(p);
    63     S->count--;
    64     return OK;
    65 }
    66 
    67 
    68 int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
    69 {
    70     int pushElem = 2;
    71     linkStack *linkSt=(linkStack*)malloc(sizeof(LinkStack));
    72     linkSt->count=0;
    73     Push(linkSt,pushElem);//将2入栈
    74     pushElem = 3;
    75     Push(linkSt,pushElem);//将3入栈
    76     int popElem = 0;
    77     Pop(linkSt,&popElem);//出栈,结果输出给popElem
    78     cout<<popElem<<endl;//输出 出栈的元素
    79     Pop(linkSt,&popElem);//出栈,结果输出给popElem
    80     cout<<popElem<<endl;//输出 出栈的元素
    81     Pop(linkSt,&popElem);//出栈,没有元素了.栈空
    82     return 0 ;
    83 }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/crazycodehzp/p/3540789.html
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