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  • Large Division (大数取余,有个坑爹的地方)

    Large Division

    Time Limit:1000MS     Memory Limit:32768KB     64bit IO Format:%lld & %llu

    SubmitStatus
    原题链接:点击打开链接

    Description

    Given two integers, a and b, you should checkwhether a is divisible by b or not. We know that an integer ais divisible by an integer b if and only if there exists an integer csuch that a = b * c.

    Input

    Input starts with an integer T (≤ 525),denoting the number of test cases.

    Each case starts with a line containing two integers a(-10200 ≤ a ≤ 10200) and b (|b| >0, b fits into a 32 bit signed integer). Numbers will not contain leadingzeroes.

    Output

    For each case, print the case number first. Then print 'divisible'if a is divisible by b. Otherwise print 'not divisible'.

    Sample Input

    6

    101 101

    0 67

    -101 101

    7678123668327637674887634 101

    11010000000000000000 256

    -202202202202000202202202 -101

    Sample Output

    Case 1: divisible

    Case 2: divisible

    Case 3: divisible

    Case 4: not divisible

    Case 5: divisible

    Case 6: divisible

    这是一道很普通的大数取余的题目,可是有个地方卡了半天TT,卡住的地方就是程序注释处

     1 //Memory: 1508 KB         Time: 4 MS
     2 //Language: C++         Result: Accepted
     3 
     4 #include <iostream>
     5 #include <string>
     6 using namespace std;
     7 
     8 int main()
     9 {
    10     string num;
    11     string::iterator it;
    12     int T, ca;
    13     long long carry, b; // !!!!long long才行!!!!
    14     while(cin >> T)
    15     {
    16         ca = 1;
    17         while(T--)
    18         {
    19             cin >> num >> b;
    20             it = num.begin();
    21             carry = 0;
    22             if(num[0] == '-') it++;
    23             for(; it != num.end(); it++)
    24             {
    25                 carry = carry * 10 + *it - '0';
    26                 carry %= b;
    27             }
    28             if(!carry) cout << "Case" << " " << ca++ << ": divisible" << endl;
    29             else cout << "Case" << " " << ca++ << ": not divisible" << endl;
    30         }
    31     }
    32     return 0;
    33 }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/cszlg/p/2910468.html
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