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  • BZOJ1853: [Scoi2010]幸运数字

    题目:http://www.lydsy.com/JudgeOnline/problem.php?id=1853

    并不是数位dp。

    容斥原理。做出所有的幸运数字,然后再跑一下它的倍数,由于会有重复。所以容斥一下。。

    注意两个10^10相乘会爆long long

    #include<cstring>
    #include<iostream>
    #include<algorithm>
    #include<cstdlib>
    #include<cstdio>
    #define rep(i,l,r) for (int i=l;i<=r;i++)
    #define down(i,l,r) for (int i=l;i>=r;i--)
    #define clr(x,y) memset(x,y,sizeof(x))
    #define maxn 20050
    #define ll long long
    using namespace std;
    ll l,r,ans,a[maxn],b[maxn];
    int n,m,vis[maxn];
    ll read(){
        ll x=0,f=1; char ch=getchar();
        while (!isdigit(ch)) {
            if (ch=='-') f=-1; ch=getchar();
        }
        while (isdigit(ch)){
            x=x*10+ch-'0'; ch=getchar();
        }
        return x*f;
    }
    void pre(ll x){
        if (x>r) return;
        if (x!=0&&x<=r) a[++m]=x;
        pre(x*10+6);
        pre(x*10+8);
    }
    ll gcd(ll x,ll y){
        if (y==0) return x;
        return gcd(y,x%y);
    }
    void dfs(int x,int y,ll z){
        if (x>n){
            if (y&1) ans+=r/z-(l-1)/z;
            else if (y)ans-=r/z-(l-1)/z;
            return ;
        }
        dfs(x+1,y,z);
        ll tmp=z/gcd(z,a[x]);
        if (((double)a[x]*tmp)<=r) dfs(x+1,y+1,a[x]*tmp);
    }
    int main(){
        l=read(); r=read();
        pre(0);
        sort(a+1,a+m+1);
        rep(i,1,m) if (!vis[i]){
            b[++n]=a[i];
            rep(j,i+1,m){
                if (a[j]%a[i]==0&&vis[j]==0) vis[j]=1;
            }
        }
        rep(i,1,n) a[n-i+1]=b[i];
        dfs(1,0,1);
        printf("%lld
    ",ans);
        return 0;
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/ctlchild/p/5030709.html
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