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  • springMVC文件上传下载

    前台:
    <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
        pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
    <html>
    <head>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
    <title>hello</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <div>
            <form  enctype='multipart/form-data'  method="post" action="upload.do">
                <input type="file" name="uploadFile" />
                <button>提交</button>
            </form>
        </div>
    </body>
    </html>
    
    调用后台的upload.do的请求
    
    spring mvc 只需在请求前注解@RequstMapping("your request name")便可对应
    
    后台:
    package hope.cs.zhku.controller;
    
    import java.io.File;
    import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
    import java.io.FileOutputStream;
    import java.io.IOException;
    
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
    
    import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
    import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
    import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartHttpServletRequest;
    
    /******************************************************************************
     * 名称:UserBasicEditorController.java</br>
     * 日期:2011-8-15</br>
     * 功能:</br>
     * 编写:Willson Huang</br>
     * 复核:</br>
     * 其他:</br>
     * 历史:(说明,修改人,时间)</br>
     * 1.create ,Willson Huang ,2011-8-15
     *****************************************************************************/
    @Controller
    public class UploadController {
    
        @RequestMapping("upload.do")
        public String upload(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response ){
            MultipartHttpServletRequest multipartHttpservletRequest=(MultipartHttpServletRequest) request;
            MultipartFile multipartFile = multipartHttpservletRequest.getFile("uploadFile");
            String originalFileName=multipartFile.getOriginalFilename();
            File file=new File("file");
            if(!file.exists()){
                file.mkdir();
            }
            System.out.println(file.getAbsolutePath());
            try {
                FileOutputStream fileOutputStream=new FileOutputStream(file+"/uploadFile"+originalFileName.substring(originalFileName.lastIndexOf('.'),
     originalFileName.length()));
                fileOutputStream.write(multipartFile.getBytes());
                fileOutputStream.flush();
                fileOutputStream.close();
            } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
                return "error";
            } catch (IOException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
                return "error";
            }
            return "uploadSuccess";
        }
    }
    此时,配置文件如前一遍文章的配置所示,此处不再列出,控制器中有一句输出语句,输出文件储存的位置,可自行更改
    
    复制代码
    
    下载:
    复制代码
    
    前台:
    <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
        pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
    <html>
    <head>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
        <script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery-1.4.4.min.js"></script>
    <title>Insert title here</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <input id='fileName' type="text" name="fileName"/>
        <a href="download.do" target="blank"><button>下载</button></a>
    </body>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        $(function(){
            $('a').click(function(){
                var link=this.href+'?'+'fileName='+$('#fileName').val();
                window.open(link);
                return false;
            });
        });
    </script>
    </html>
    后台:
    前台填写要下载的文件,后台从文件夹里查找,如果没有文件则返回错误文件,否则则提供任意文件类型的下载(填写文件时必须写后缀)
    package hope.cs.zhku.controller;
    
    import java.io.File;
    import java.io.FileInputStream;
    import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.io.InputStream;
    import java.io.OutputStream;
    
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
    
    import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
    
    /******************************************************************************
     * 名称:UserBasicEditorController.java</br>
     * 日期:2011-8-15</br>
     * 功能:</br>
     * 编写:Willson Huang</br>
     * 复核:</br>
     * 其他:</br>
     * 历史:(说明,修改人,时间)</br>
     * 1.create ,Willson Huang ,2011-8-15
     *****************************************************************************/
    @Controller
    public class DownloadController {
    
        @RequestMapping("download.do")
        public void downloadFile(String fileName,HttpServletResponse response){
            response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
            response.setContentType("multipart/form-data");
    
            response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;fileName="+fileName);
            try {
                File file=new File(fileName);
                System.out.println(file.getAbsolutePath());
                InputStream inputStream=new FileInputStream("file/"+file);
                OutputStream os=response.getOutputStream();
                byte[] b=new byte[1024];
                int length;
                while((length=inputStream.read(b))>0){
                    os.write(b,0,length);
                }
                inputStream.close();
            } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
    
    复制代码
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/cuitrek/p/4923895.html
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