zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • 《Linux内核 核心知识全解析(完)【1】》

    Linux内核 核心知识全解析(完)

     

    2/56

     

     

     

     

     

    call:当前EIP入栈,并将(函数)立即地址存入EIP

    (*)代表伪指令——不能被程序员直接使用

    gcc -S:

      -S                      Only run preprocess and compilation steps

     

    OVERVIEW: clang LLVM compiler

    USAGE: clang [options] <inputs>

    OPTIONS:
    -### Print (but do not run) the commands to run for this compilation
    --analyzer-output <value>
    Static analyzer report output format (html|plist|plist-multi-file|plist-html|text).
    --analyze Run the static analyzer
    -arcmt-migrate-emit-errors
    Emit ARC errors even if the migrator can fix them
    -arcmt-migrate-report-output <value>
    Output path for the plist report
    -cl-denorms-are-zero OpenCL only. Allow denormals to be flushed to zero.
    -cl-fast-relaxed-math OpenCL only. Sets -cl-finite-math-only and -cl-unsafe-math-optimizations, and defines __FAST_RELAXED_MATH__.
    -cl-finite-math-only OpenCL only. Allow floating-point optimizations that assume arguments and results are not NaNs or +-Inf.
    -cl-fp32-correctly-rounded-divide-sqrt
    OpenCL only. Specify that single precision floating-point divide and sqrt used in the program source are correctly rounded.
    -cl-kernel-arg-info OpenCL only. Generate kernel argument metadata.
    -cl-mad-enable OpenCL only. Allow use of less precise MAD computations in the generated binary.
    -cl-no-signed-zeros OpenCL only. Allow use of less precise no signed zeros computations in the generated binary.
    -cl-opt-disable OpenCL only. This option disables all optimizations. By default optimizations are enabled.
    -cl-single-precision-constant
    OpenCL only. Treat double precision floating-point constant as single precision constant.
    -cl-std=<value> OpenCL language standard to compile for.
    -cl-strict-aliasing OpenCL only. This option is added for compatibility with OpenCL 1.0.
    -cl-unsafe-math-optimizations
    OpenCL only. Allow unsafe floating-point optimizations. Also implies -cl-no-signed-zeros and -cl-mad-enable.
    --cuda-compile-host-device
    Compile CUDA code for both host and device (default). Has no effect on non-CUDA compilations.
    --cuda-device-only Compile CUDA code for device only
    --cuda-gpu-arch=<value> CUDA GPU architecture (e.g. sm_35). May be specified more than once.
    --cuda-host-only Compile CUDA code for host only. Has no effect on non-CUDA compilations.
    --cuda-noopt-device-debug
    Enable device-side debug info generation. Disables ptxas optimizations.
    --cuda-path=<value> CUDA installation path
    -cxx-isystem <directory>
    Add directory to the C++ SYSTEM include search path
    -c Only run preprocess, compile, and assemble steps
    -dD Print macro definitions in -E mode in addition to normal output
    -dependency-dot <value> Filename to write DOT-formatted header dependencies to
    -dependency-file <value>
    Filename (or -) to write dependency output to
    -dI Print include directives in -E mode in addition to normal output
    -dM Print macro definitions in -E mode instead of normal output
    -emit-ast Emit Clang AST files for source inputs
    -emit-llvm Use the LLVM representation for assembler and object files
    -E Only run the preprocessor
    -faligned-allocation Enable C++17 aligned allocation functions
    -fallow-editor-placeholders
    Treat editor placeholders as valid source code
    -faltivec Enable AltiVec vector initializer syntax
    -fansi-escape-codes Use ANSI escape codes for diagnostics
    -fapinotes-cache-path=<directory>
    Specify the API notes cache path
    -fapinotes-modules Enable module-based external API notes support
    -fapinotes-swift-version=<version>
    Specify the Swift version to use when filtering API notes
    -fapinotes Enable external API notes support
    -fapple-kext Use Apple's kernel extensions ABI
    -fapple-pragma-pack Enable Apple gcc-compatible #pragma pack handling
    -fapplication-extension Restrict code to those available for App Extensions
    -fblocks Enable the 'blocks' language feature
    -fborland-extensions Accept non-standard constructs supported by the Borland compiler
    -fbuild-session-file=<file>
    Use the last modification time of <file> as the build session timestamp
    -fbuild-session-timestamp=<time since Epoch in seconds>
    Time when the current build session started
    -fbuiltin-module-map Load the clang builtins module map file.
    -fcolor-diagnostics Use colors in diagnostics
    -fcomment-block-commands=<arg>
    Treat each comma separated argument in <arg> as a documentation comment block command
    -fcoroutines-ts Enable support for the C++ Coroutines TS
    -fcoverage-mapping Generate coverage mapping to enable code coverage analysis
    -fcuda-approx-transcendentals
    Use approximate transcendental functions
    -fcuda-flush-denormals-to-zero
    Flush denormal floating point values to zero in CUDA device mode.
    -fcxx-exceptions Enable C++ exceptions
    -fdata-sections Place each data in its own section (ELF Only)
    -fdebug-prefix-map=<value>
    remap file source paths in debug info
    -fdebug-types-section Place debug types in their own section (ELF Only)
    -fdeclspec Allow __declspec as a keyword
    -fdelayed-template-parsing
    Parse templated function definitions at the end of the translation unit
    -fdiagnostics-absolute-paths
    Print absolute paths in diagnostics
    -fdiagnostics-parseable-fixits
    Print fix-its in machine parseable form
    -fdiagnostics-print-source-range-info
    Print source range spans in numeric form
    -fdiagnostics-show-hotness
    Enable profile hotness information in diagnostic line
    -fdiagnostics-show-note-include-stack
    Display include stacks for diagnostic notes
    -fdiagnostics-show-option
    Print option name with mappable diagnostics
    -fdiagnostics-show-template-tree
    Print a template comparison tree for differing templates
    -fdollars-in-identifiers
    Allow '$' in identifiers
    -fembed-bitcode-marker Embed placeholder LLVM IR data as a marker
    -fembed-bitcode=<option>
    Embed LLVM bitcode (option: off, all, bitcode, marker)
    -fembed-bitcode Embed LLVM IR bitcode as data
    -femit-all-decls Emit all declarations, even if unused
    -femulated-tls Use emutls functions to access thread_local variables
    -fexceptions Enable support for exception handling
    -fexperimental-new-pass-manager
    Enables an experimental new pass manager in LLVM.
    -ffast-math Allow aggressive, lossy floating-point optimizations
    -ffixed-r9 Reserve the r9 register (ARM only)
    -ffixed-x18 Reserve the x18 register (AArch64 only)
    -ffp-contract=<value> Form fused FP ops (e.g. FMAs): fast (everywhere) | on (according to FP_CONTRACT pragma, default) | off (never fuse)
    -ffreestanding Assert that the compilation takes place in a freestanding environment
    -ffunction-sections Place each function in its own section (ELF Only)
    -fgnu-keywords Allow GNU-extension keywords regardless of language standard
    -fgnu-runtime Generate output compatible with the standard GNU Objective-C runtime
    -fgnu89-inline Use the gnu89 inline semantics
    -fimplicit-module-maps Implicitly search the file system for module map files.
    -finline-functions Inline suitable functions
    -finline-hint-functions Inline functions wich are (explicitly or implicitly) marked inline
    -finstrument-functions Generate calls to instrument function entry and exit
    -fintegrated-as Enable the integrated assembler
    -flto-jobs=<value> Controls the backend parallelism of -flto=thin (default of 0 means the number of threads will be derived from the number of CPUs detected)
    -flto=<value> Set LTO mode to either 'full' or 'thin'
    -flto Enable LTO in 'full' mode
    -fmath-errno Require math functions to indicate errors by setting errno
    -fmax-type-align=<value>
    Specify the maximum alignment to enforce on pointers lacking an explicit alignment
    -fmodule-file=<file> Load this precompiled module file
    -fmodule-map-file=<file>
    Load this module map file
    -fmodule-name=<name> Specify the name of the module to build
    -fmodules-cache-path=<directory>
    Specify the module cache path
    -fmodules-decluse Require declaration of modules used within a module
    -fmodules-disable-diagnostic-validation
    Disable validation of the diagnostic options when loading the module
    -fmodules-ignore-macro=<value>
    Ignore the definition of the given macro when building and loading modules
    -fmodules-prune-after=<seconds>
    Specify the interval (in seconds) after which a module file will be considered unused
    -fmodules-prune-interval=<seconds>
    Specify the interval (in seconds) between attempts to prune the module cache
    -fmodules-search-all Search even non-imported modules to resolve references
    -fmodules-strict-decluse
    Like -fmodules-decluse but requires all headers to be in modules
    -fmodules-ts Enable support for the C++ Modules TS
    -fmodules-user-build-path <directory>
    Specify the module user build path
    -fmodules-validate-once-per-build-session
    Don't verify input files for the modules if the module has been successfully validated or loaded during this build session
    -fmodules-validate-system-headers
    Validate the system headers that a module depends on when loading the module
    -fmodules Enable the 'modules' language feature
    -fms-compatibility-version=<value>
    Dot-separated value representing the Microsoft compiler version number to report in _MSC_VER (0 = don't define it (default))
    -fms-compatibility Enable full Microsoft Visual C++ compatibility
    -fms-extensions Accept some non-standard constructs supported by the Microsoft compiler
    -fmsc-version=<value> Microsoft compiler version number to report in _MSC_VER (0 = don't define it (default))
    -fnew-alignment=<align> Specifies the largest alignment guaranteed by '::operator new(size_t)'
    -fno-access-control Disable C++ access control
    -fno-apinotes-modules Disable module-based external API notes support
    -fno-apinotes Disable external API notes support
    -fno-assume-sane-operator-new
    Don't assume that C++'s global operator new can't alias any pointer
    -fno-autolink Disable generation of linker directives for automatic library linking
    -fno-builtin-<value> Disable implicit builtin knowledge of a specific function
    -fno-builtin Disable implicit builtin knowledge of functions
    -fno-common Compile common globals like normal definitions
    -fno-constant-cfstrings Disable creation of CodeFoundation-type constant strings
    -fno-coverage-mapping Disable code coverage analysis
    -fno-crash-diagnostics Disable auto-generation of preprocessed source files and a script for reproduction during a clang crash
    -fno-declspec Disallow __declspec as a keyword
    -fno-delayed-template-parsing
    Disable delayed template parsing
    -fno-diagnostics-fixit-info
    Do not include fixit information in diagnostics
    -fno-dollars-in-identifiers
    Disallow '$' in identifiers
    -fno-elide-constructors Disable C++ copy constructor elision
    -fno-elide-type Do not elide types when printing diagnostics
    -fno-experimental-new-pass-manager
    Disables an experimental new pass manager in LLVM.
    -fno-gnu-inline-asm Disable GNU style inline asm
    -fno-integrated-as Disable the integrated assembler
    -fno-jump-tables Do not use jump tables for lowering switches
    -fno-lax-vector-conversions
    Disallow implicit conversions between vectors with a different number of elements or different element types
    -fno-lto Disable LTO mode (default)
    -fno-merge-all-constants
    Disallow merging of constants
    -fno-objc-infer-related-result-type
    do not infer Objective-C related result type based on method family
    -fno-operator-names Do not treat C++ operator name keywords as synonyms for operators
    -fno-preserve-as-comments
    Do not preserve comments in inline assembly
    -fno-profile-generate Disable generation of profile instrumentation.
    -fno-profile-instr-generate
    Disable generation of profile instrumentation.
    -fno-profile-instr-use Disable using instrumentation data for profile-guided optimization
    -fno-reroll-loops Turn off loop reroller
    -fno-rtti Disable generation of rtti information
    -fno-sanitize-address-use-after-scope
    Disable use-after-scope detection in AddressSanitizer
    -fno-sanitize-blacklist Don't use blacklist file for sanitizers
    -fno-sanitize-cfi-cross-dso
    Disable control flow integrity (CFI) checks for cross-DSO calls.
    -fno-sanitize-coverage=<value>
    Disable specified features of coverage instrumentation for Sanitizers
    -fno-sanitize-memory-track-origins
    Disable origins tracking in MemorySanitizer
    -fno-sanitize-recover=<value>
    Disable recovery for specified sanitizers
    -fno-sanitize-stats Disable sanitizer statistics gathering.
    -fno-sanitize-thread-atomics
    Disable atomic operations instrumentation in ThreadSanitizer
    -fno-sanitize-thread-func-entry-exit
    Disable function entry/exit instrumentation in ThreadSanitizer
    -fno-sanitize-thread-memory-access
    Disable memory access instrumentation in ThreadSanitizer
    -fno-sanitize-trap=<value>
    Disable trapping for specified sanitizers
    -fno-short-wchar Force wchar_t to be an unsigned int
    -fno-show-column Do not include column number on diagnostics
    -fno-show-source-location
    Do not include source location information with diagnostics
    -fno-signed-char Char is unsigned
    -fno-signed-zeros Allow optimizations that ignore the sign of floating point zeros
    -fno-spell-checking Disable spell-checking
    -fno-stack-protector Disable the use of stack protectors
    -fno-standalone-debug Limit debug information produced to reduce size of debug binary
    -fno-threadsafe-statics Do not emit code to make initialization of local statics thread safe
    -fno-trigraphs Do not process trigraph sequences
    -fno-unroll-loops Turn off loop unroller
    -fno-use-cxa-atexit Don't use __cxa_atexit for calling destructors
    -fno-use-init-array Don't use .init_array instead of .ctors
    -fobjc-arc-exceptions Use EH-safe code when synthesizing retains and releases in -fobjc-arc
    -fobjc-arc Synthesize retain and release calls for Objective-C pointers
    -fobjc-exceptions Enable Objective-C exceptions
    -fobjc-runtime=<value> Specify the target Objective-C runtime kind and version
    -fobjc-weak Enable ARC-style weak references in Objective-C
    -fopenmp-targets=<value>
    Specify comma-separated list of triples OpenMP offloading targets to be supported
    -foptimization-record-file=<value>
    Specify the file name of any generated YAML optimization record
    -fpack-struct=<value> Specify the default maximum struct packing alignment
    -fpascal-strings Recognize and construct Pascal-style string literals
    -fpcc-struct-return Override the default ABI to return all structs on the stack
    -fplugin=<dsopath> Load the named plugin (dynamic shared object)
    -fprebuilt-module-path=<directory>
    Specify the prebuilt module path
    -fprofile-generate=<directory>
    Generate instrumented code to collect execution counts into <directory>/default.profraw (overridden by LLVM_PROFILE_FILE env var)
    -fprofile-generate Generate instrumented code to collect execution counts into default.profraw (overridden by LLVM_PROFILE_FILE env var)
    -fprofile-instr-generate=<file>
    Generate instrumented code to collect execution counts into <file> (overridden by LLVM_PROFILE_FILE env var)
    -fprofile-instr-generate
    Generate instrumented code to collect execution counts into default.profraw file (overriden by '=' form of option or LLVM_PROFILE_FILE env var)
    -fprofile-instr-use=<value>
    Use instrumentation data for profile-guided optimization
    -fprofile-sample-use=<value>
    Enable sample-based profile guided optimizations
    -fprofile-use=<pathname>
    Use instrumentation data for profile-guided optimization. If pathname is a directory, it reads from <pathname>/default.profdata. Otherwise, it reads from file <pathname>.
    -freciprocal-math Allow division operations to be reassociated
    -freg-struct-return Override the default ABI to return small structs in registers
    -frelaxed-template-template-args
    Enable C++17 relaxed template template argument matching
    -freroll-loops Turn on loop reroller
    -fsanitize-address-field-padding=<value>
    Level of field padding for AddressSanitizer
    -fsanitize-address-use-after-scope
    Enable use-after-scope detection in AddressSanitizer
    -fsanitize-blacklist=<value>
    Path to blacklist file for sanitizers
    -fsanitize-cfi-cross-dso
    Enable control flow integrity (CFI) checks for cross-DSO calls.
    -fsanitize-coverage=<value>
    Specify the type of coverage instrumentation for Sanitizers
    -fsanitize-memory-track-origins=<value>
    Enable origins tracking in MemorySanitizer
    -fsanitize-memory-track-origins
    Enable origins tracking in MemorySanitizer
    -fsanitize-memory-use-after-dtor
    Enable use-after-destroy detection in MemorySanitizer
    -fsanitize-recover=<value>
    Enable recovery for specified sanitizers
    -fsanitize-stats Enable sanitizer statistics gathering.
    -fsanitize-thread-atomics
    Enable atomic operations instrumentation in ThreadSanitizer (default)
    -fsanitize-thread-func-entry-exit
    Enable function entry/exit instrumentation in ThreadSanitizer (default)
    -fsanitize-thread-memory-access
    Enable memory access instrumentation in ThreadSanitizer (default)
    -fsanitize-trap=<value> Enable trapping for specified sanitizers
    -fsanitize-undefined-strip-path-components=<number>
    Strip (or keep only, if negative) a given number of path components when emitting check metadata.
    -fsanitize=<check> Turn on runtime checks for various forms of undefined or suspicious behavior. See user manual for available checks
    -fsave-optimization-record
    Generate a YAML optimization record file
    -fshort-enums Allocate to an enum type only as many bytes as it needs for the declared range of possible values
    -fshort-wchar Force wchar_t to be a short unsigned int
    -fshow-overloads=<value>
    Which overload candidates to show when overload resolution fails: best|all; defaults to all
    -fsized-deallocation Enable C++14 sized global deallocation functions
    -fsjlj-exceptions Use SjLj style exceptions
    -fslp-vectorize-aggressive
    Enable the BB vectorization passes
    -fslp-vectorize Enable the superword-level parallelism vectorization passes
    -fsplit-dwarf-inlining Place debug types in their own section (ELF Only)
    -fstack-protector-all Force the usage of stack protectors for all functions
    -fstack-protector-strong
    Use a strong heuristic to apply stack protectors to functions
    -fstack-protector Enable stack protectors for functions potentially vulnerable to stack smashing
    -fstandalone-debug Emit full debug info for all types used by the program
    -fstrict-enums Enable optimizations based on the strict definition of an enum's value range
    -fstrict-return Always treat control flow paths that fall off the end of a non-voidfunction as unreachable
    -fstrict-vtable-pointers
    Enable optimizations based on the strict rules for overwriting polymorphic C++ objects
    -fthinlto-index=<value> Perform ThinLTO importing using provided function summary index
    -ftrap-function=<value> Issue call to specified function rather than a trap instruction
    -ftrapv-handler=<function name>
    Specify the function to be called on overflow
    -ftrapv Trap on integer overflow
    -ftrigraphs Process trigraph sequences
    -funique-section-names Use unique names for text and data sections (ELF Only)
    -funroll-loops Turn on loop unroller
    -fuse-init-array Use .init_array instead of .ctors
    -fveclib=<value> Use the given vector functions library
    -fvectorize Enable the loop vectorization passes
    -fvisibility-inlines-hidden
    Give inline C++ member functions default visibility by default
    -fvisibility-ms-compat Give global types 'default' visibility and global functions and variables 'hidden' visibility by default
    -fvisibility=<value> Set the default symbol visibility for all global declarations
    -fwhole-program-vtables Enables whole-program vtable optimization. Requires -flto
    -fwrapv Treat signed integer overflow as two's complement
    -fwritable-strings Store string literals as writable data
    -fxray-instruction-threshold= <value>
    Sets the minimum function size to instrument with XRay
    -fxray-instrument Generate XRay instrumentation sleds on function entry and exit
    -fzvector Enable System z vector language extension
    -F <value> Add directory to framework include search path
    --gcc-toolchain=<value> Use the gcc toolchain at the given directory
    -gcodeview Generate CodeView debug information
    -gdwarf-2 Generate source-level debug information with dwarf version 2
    -gdwarf-3 Generate source-level debug information with dwarf version 3
    -gdwarf-4 Generate source-level debug information with dwarf version 4
    -gdwarf-5 Generate source-level debug information with dwarf version 5
    -gline-tables-only Emit debug line number tables only
    -gmodules Generate debug info with external references to clang modules or precompiled headers
    -g Generate source-level debug information
    -help Display available options
    -H Show header includes and nesting depth
    -iapinotes-modules <directory>
    Add directory to the API notes search path referenced by module name
    -idirafter <value> Add directory to AFTER include search path
    -iframeworkwithsysroot <directory>
    Add directory to SYSTEM framework search path, absolute paths are relative to -isysroot
    -iframework <value> Add directory to SYSTEM framework search path
    -imacros <file> Include macros from file before parsing
    -include-pch <file> Include precompiled header file
    -include <file> Include file before parsing
    -index-header-map Make the next included directory (-I or -F) an indexer header map
    -index-ignore-system-symbols
    Ignore symbols from system headers
    -index-record-codegen-name
    Record the codegen name for symbols
    -index-store-path <value>
    Enable indexing with the specified data store path
    -iprefix <dir> Set the -iwithprefix/-iwithprefixbefore prefix
    -iquote <directory> Add directory to QUOTE include search path
    -isysroot <dir> Set the system root directory (usually /)
    -isystem-after <directory>
    Add directory to end of the SYSTEM include search path
    -isystem <directory> Add directory to SYSTEM include search path
    -ivfsoverlay <value> Overlay the virtual filesystem described by file over the real file system
    -iwithprefixbefore <dir>
    Set directory to include search path with prefix
    -iwithprefix <dir> Set directory to SYSTEM include search path with prefix
    -iwithsysroot <directory>
    Add directory to SYSTEM include search path, absolute paths are relative to -isysroot
    -I <value> Add directory to include search path
    -mabicalls Enable SVR4-style position-independent code (Mips only)
    -malign-double Align doubles to two words in structs (x86 only)
    -mbackchain Link stack frames through backchain on System Z
    -mcrc Allow use of CRC instructions (ARM only)
    -MD Write a depfile containing user and system headers
    -meabi <value> Set EABI type, e.g. 4, 5 or gnu (default depends on triple)
    -mexecute-only Disallow generation of data access to code sections (ARM only)
    -mfix-cortex-a53-835769 Workaround Cortex-A53 erratum 835769 (AArch64 only)
    -mfp32 Use 32-bit floating point registers (MIPS only)
    -mfp64 Use 64-bit floating point registers (MIPS only)
    -MF <file> Write depfile output from -MMD, -MD, -MM, or -M to <file>
    -mgeneral-regs-only Generate code which only uses the general purpose registers (AArch64 only)
    -mglobal-merge Enable merging of globals
    -MG Add missing headers to depfile
    -mhvx-double Enable Hexagon Double Vector eXtensions
    -mhvx Enable Hexagon Vector eXtensions
    -miamcu Use Intel MCU ABI
    --migrate Run the migrator
    -mincremental-linker-compatible
    (integrated-as) Emit an object file which can be used with an incremental linker
    -mios-version-min=<value>
    Set iOS deployment target
    -MJ <value> Write a compilation database entry per input
    -mllvm <value> Additional arguments to forward to LLVM's option processing
    -mlong-calls Generate branches with extended addressability, usually via indirect jumps.
    -mmacosx-version-min=<value>
    Set Mac OS X deployment target
    -MMD Write a depfile containing user headers
    -mms-bitfields Set the default structure layout to be compatible with the Microsoft compiler standard
    -mmsa Enable MSA ASE (MIPS only)
    -MM Like -MMD, but also implies -E and writes to stdout by default
    -mno-abicalls Disable SVR4-style position-independent code (Mips only)
    -mno-execute-only Allow generation of data access to code sections (ARM only)
    -mno-fix-cortex-a53-835769
    Don't workaround Cortex-A53 erratum 835769 (AArch64 only)
    -mno-global-merge Disable merging of globals
    -mno-hvx-double Disable Hexagon Double Vector eXtensions
    -mno-hvx Disable Hexagon Vector eXtensions
    -mno-implicit-float Don't generate implicit floating point instructions
    -mno-incremental-linker-compatible
    (integrated-as) Emit an object file which cannot be used with an incremental linker
    -mno-long-calls Restore the default behaviour of not generating long calls
    -mno-movt Disallow use of movt/movw pairs (ARM only)
    -mno-ms-bitfields Do not set the default structure layout to be compatible with the Microsoft compiler standard
    -mno-msa Disable MSA ASE (MIPS only)
    -mno-restrict-it Allow generation of deprecated IT blocks for ARMv8. It is off by default for ARMv8 Thumb mode
    -mno-unaligned-access Force all memory accesses to be aligned (AArch32/AArch64 only)
    -mnocrc Disallow use of CRC instructions (ARM only)
    -module-dependency-dir <value>
    Directory to dump module dependencies to
    -module-file-info Provide information about a particular module file
    -momit-leaf-frame-pointer
    Omit frame pointer setup for leaf functions
    -mpie-copy-relocations Use copy relocations support for PIE builds
    -MP Create phony target for each dependency (other than main file)
    -mqdsp6-compat Enable hexagon-qdsp6 backward compatibility
    -MQ <value> Specify name of main file output to quote in depfile
    -mrelax-all (integrated-as) Relax all machine instructions
    -mrestrict-it Disallow generation of deprecated IT blocks for ARMv8. It is on by default for ARMv8 Thumb mode.
    -mrtd Make StdCall calling convention the default
    -msoft-float Use software floating point
    -mstack-alignment=<value>
    Set the stack alignment
    -mstack-probe-size=<value>
    Set the stack probe size
    -mstackrealign Force realign the stack at entry to every function
    -mthread-model <value> The thread model to use, e.g. posix, single (posix by default)
    -MT <value> Specify name of main file output in depfile
    -munaligned-access Allow memory accesses to be unaligned (AArch32/AArch64 only)
    -MV Use NMake/Jom format for the depfile
    -M Like -MD, but also implies -E and writes to stdout by default
    --no-cuda-gpu-arch=<value>
    Remove GPU architecture (e.g. sm_35) from the list of GPUs to compile for. 'all' resets the list to its default value.
    --no-cuda-version-check Don't error out if the detected version of the CUDA install is too low for the requested CUDA gpu architecture.
    --no-system-header-prefix=<prefix>
    Treat all #include paths starting with <prefix> as not including a system header.
    -nobuiltininc Disable builtin #include directories
    -nostdinc++ Disable standard #include directories for the C++ standard library
    -ObjC++ Treat source input files as Objective-C++ inputs
    -objcmt-atomic-property Make migration to 'atomic' properties
    -objcmt-migrate-all Enable migration to modern ObjC
    -objcmt-migrate-annotation
    Enable migration to property and method annotations
    -objcmt-migrate-designated-init
    Enable migration to infer NS_DESIGNATED_INITIALIZER for initializer methods
    -objcmt-migrate-instancetype
    Enable migration to infer instancetype for method result type
    -objcmt-migrate-literals
    Enable migration to modern ObjC literals
    -objcmt-migrate-ns-macros
    Enable migration to NS_ENUM/NS_OPTIONS macros
    -objcmt-migrate-property-dot-syntax
    Enable migration of setter/getter messages to property-dot syntax
    -objcmt-migrate-property
    Enable migration to modern ObjC property
    -objcmt-migrate-protocol-conformance
    Enable migration to add protocol conformance on classes
    -objcmt-migrate-readonly-property
    Enable migration to modern ObjC readonly property
    -objcmt-migrate-readwrite-property
    Enable migration to modern ObjC readwrite property
    -objcmt-migrate-subscripting
    Enable migration to modern ObjC subscripting
    -objcmt-ns-nonatomic-iosonly
    Enable migration to use NS_NONATOMIC_IOSONLY macro for setting property's 'atomic' attribute
    -objcmt-returns-innerpointer-property
    Enable migration to annotate property with NS_RETURNS_INNER_POINTER
    -objcmt-whitelist-dir-path=<value>
    Only modify files with a filename contained in the provided directory path
    -ObjC Treat source input files as Objective-C inputs
    -o <file> Write output to <file>
    -pg Enable mcount instrumentation
    -pipe Use pipes between commands, when possible
    --precompile Only precompile the input
    -print-file-name=<file> Print the full library path of <file>
    -print-ivar-layout Enable Objective-C Ivar layout bitmap print trace
    -print-libgcc-file-name Print the library path for the currently used compiler runtime library ("libgcc.a" or "libclang_rt.builtins.*.a")
    -print-prog-name=<name> Print the full program path of <name>
    -print-search-dirs Print the paths used for finding libraries and programs
    -pthread Support POSIX threads in generated code
    --ptxas-path=<value> Path to ptxas (used for compiling CUDA code)
    -P Disable linemarker output in -E mode
    -Qunused-arguments Don't emit warning for unused driver arguments
    -relocatable-pch Whether to build a relocatable precompiled header
    -rewrite-legacy-objc Rewrite Legacy Objective-C source to C++
    -rewrite-objc Rewrite Objective-C source to C++
    -Rpass-analysis=<value> Report transformation analysis from optimization passes whose name matches the given POSIX regular expression
    -Rpass-missed=<value> Report missed transformations by optimization passes whose name matches the given POSIX regular expression
    -Rpass=<value> Report transformations performed by optimization passes whose name matches the given POSIX regular expression
    -rtlib=<value> Compiler runtime library to use
    -R<remark> Enable the specified remark
    -save-stats=<value> Save llvm statistics.
    -save-stats Save llvm statistics.
    -save-temps=<value> Save intermediate compilation results.
    -save-temps Save intermediate compilation results
    -serialize-diagnostics <value>
    Serialize compiler diagnostics to a file
    -std=<value> Language standard to compile for
    -stdlib=<value> C++ standard library to use
    --system-header-prefix=<prefix>
    Treat all #include paths starting with <prefix> as including a system header.
    -S Only run preprocess and compilation steps
    --target=<value> Generate code for the given target
    -time Time individual commands
    -traditional-cpp Enable some traditional CPP emulation
    -trigraphs Process trigraph sequences
    -undef undef all system defines
    --verify-debug-info Verify the binary representation of debug output
    -verify-pch Load and verify that a pre-compiled header file is not stale
    -v Show commands to run and use verbose output
    -Wa,<arg> Pass the comma separated arguments in <arg> to the assembler
    -Wl,<arg> Pass the comma separated arguments in <arg> to the linker
    -working-directory <value>
    Resolve file paths relative to the specified directory
    -Wp,<arg> Pass the comma separated arguments in <arg> to the preprocessor
    -W<warning> Enable the specified warning
    -w Suppress all warnings
    -Xanalyzer <arg> Pass <arg> to the static analyzer
    -Xassembler <arg> Pass <arg> to the assembler
    -Xclang <arg> Pass <arg> to the clang compiler
    -Xcuda-fatbinary <arg> Pass <arg> to fatbinary invocation
    -Xcuda-ptxas <arg> Pass <arg> to the ptxas assembler
    -Xlinker <arg> Pass <arg> to the linker
    -Xpreprocessor <arg> Pass <arg> to the preprocessor
    -x <language> Treat subsequent input files as having type <language>
    -z <arg> Pass -z <arg> to the linker

     
       

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    老编译器:要求局部变量全部声明在函数之前,就是为了提前预留分配空间

    现代编译器:不强求;因为会先扫描函数;

  • 相关阅读:
    python学习第三课
    Linux基本操作知识一
    Linux是什么
    Django 多对多 关系
    Django 解决跨域
    支付宝支付
    django中间件
    DRF一对多序列化和反序列化
    python代码实现购物车(django的redis与vue)
    Spring 依赖注入两种方式
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/cx2016/p/13089612.html
Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看