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  • [Ubuntu] How to install memcache in Ubuntu 10.10 with xampp

    What i need to download:
    zlib-1.2.5.tar.gz
    http://zlib.net/zlib-1.2.5.tar.gz
    libxml2-2.7.2.tar.gz
    ftp://xmlsoft.org/libxml2/libxml2-2.7.2.tar.gz
    php-5.3.4.tar.bz2
    http://ar.php.net/distributions/php-5.3.4.tar.bz2
    memcache-2.2.6.tgz
    http://pecl.php.net/get/memcache-2.2.6.tgz
    libevent-2.0.10-stable.tar.gz
    http://www.monkey.org/~provos/libevent-2.0.10-stable.tar.gz
    memcached-1.4.5.tar.gz
    http://memcached.googlecode.com/files/memcached-1.4.5.tar.gz

    All the files above are locate in /home/davidhhuan/Software 

    1. Install the libevent-2.0.10-stable.tar.gz 

    cd /home/davidhhuan/Software
    tar zxf libevent
    -2.0.10-stable.tar.gz
    cd libevent
    -2.0.10-stable
    .
    /configure
    sudo make
    sudo make instsall

    2. Install memcached-1.4.5.tar.gz 

    cd /home/davidhhuan/Software
    tar zxf memcached
    -1.4.5.tar.gz
    cd memcached
    -1.4.5
    .
    /configure
    sudo make
    sudo make install

      

    3. Install memcache-2.2.6.tgz 

    cd /home/davidhhuan/Software
    tar zxf memcache
    -2.2.6.tgz
    cd memcache
    -2.2.6
    /opt/lampp/bin/phpize

    Ok, here i got these error: 

    代码
    grep: /opt/lampp/include/php/main/php.h: No such file or directory
    grep: 
    /opt/lampp/include/php/Zend/zend_modules.h: No such file or directory
    grep: 
    /opt/lampp/include/php/Zend/zend_extensions.h: No such file or directory
    Configuring 
    for:
    PHP Api Version:
    Zend Module Api No:
    Zend Extension Api No:

    That is because i am using xampp, and xampp does NOT provide these files which only exist in php directory! Thought I don't want to install another php in my host, but i still have to compile it to get the files, please follow the step 4. 

    4. Compile php5 

    cd /home/davidhhuan/Software
    tar zxf php
    -5.3.4.tar.bz2
    cd php
    -5.3.4
    .
    /configure

    Too bad, when i try to compile the php5, that said i don't have the libxml2! ok, see the step 5 

    5. Install libxml2-2.7.2.tar.gz 

    cd /home/davidhhuan/Software
    tar zxf libxml2
    -2.7.2.tar.gz
    cd libxml2
    -2.7.2
    .
    /configure
    sudo make
    sudo make install

    6. Install php-5.3.4 again 

    cd /home/davidhhuan/php-5.3.4
    .
    /configure
    sudo make
    sudo make install

      

    7. Move the php files to xampp 

    After step 6, the included php files are located in /usr/local/include, follow it 

    sudo cp -rf /usr/local/include/php /opt/lampp/include/php

    8. Install memcache-2.2.6 again

    cd /home/davidhhuan/Software/memcache-2.2.6
    /opt/lampp/bin/phpize

    OMG, i still met some errors: 

    代码
    PHP Api Version:         20041225
    Zend Module Api No:      
    20060613
    Zend Extension Api No:   
    220060519
    Cannot find autoconf. Please check your autoconf installation and the 
    $PHP_AUTOCONF environment variable is set correctly and then rerun this script.

    so, i have to install autoconf, see step 9 

    9. Install autoconf 

    代码
    cd /usr/src
    sudo wget http:
    //ftp.gnu.org/gnu/m4/m4-1.4.9.tar.gz
    sudo tar 
    -zvxf m4-1.4.9.tar.gz
    cd m4
    -1.4.9/
    .
    /configure 
    sudo make
    sudo make install
    cd ..
    /
    sudo wget http:
    //ftp.gnu.org/gnu/autoconf/autoconf-2.62.tar.gz
    sudo tar 
    -zvxf autoconf-2.62.tar.gz
    cd autoconf
    -2.62/
    .
    /configure
    sudo make
    sudo make install

    10. Install memcache-2.2.6 again again! 

    cd /home/davidhhuan/Software/memcache-2.2.6
    /opt/lampp/bin/phpize
    .
    /configure

    -_-! I met errors: 

    代码
    checking for the location of ZLIB... no
    checking 
    for the location of zlib... configure: error: memcache support requires ZLIB. Use --with-zlib-dir=<DIR> to specify prefix where ZLIB include and library are located
    No problem, just install zlib
     

    Go, go, go, step 11 can help you! :) 

    11. Install zlib-1.2.5.tar.gz 

    cd /home/davidhhuan/Software
    tar zxf zlib
    -1.2.5.tar.gz
    cd zlib
    -1.2.5
    .
    /configure
    sudo make
    sudo make install

    12. Install memcache-2.2.6 again again again! 

    cd /home/davidhhuan/Software/memcache-2.2.6
    .
    /configure
    sudo make
    sudo make install
    Thank goodness! At last i can compile outthe memcache.so, that is the message: 
    Installing shared extensions:     /usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/

      

    13. Copy the memcache.so to xampp 

    sudo cp /usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/memcache.so /opt/lampp/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/memcache.so

    14. Configure the php.ini 

    extension=memcache.so

    15. Configure the service of memcache

    a. start the memcache server.

    /usr/bin/memcached --100 -u davidhhuan -127.0.0.1 -11211 -256 -/tmp/memcached.pid 

      -d: set to daemon 

      -m: max running memory, units:MB

      -u: the user of memcached

      -l: the server IP

      -p: the port

      -c: The maximum number of simultaneous connections running, default is 1024

      -P: the file to save the memcache

    b. stop the server.

    kill 'cat /tmp/memcached.pid'

    You can also start multi thread to run the server, the port must be different. 

    c. Restart the apache.

    sudo /opt/lampp/lampp restart

    Example:

    <?php
    $mem = new Memcache;
    $mem->connect("127.0.0.1", 11211);
    $mem->set("key", "This is a test!", 0, 60);
    $val = $mem->get("key");
    echo $val;
    ?>
    All are done!

    Hope this article will help you to install the memcache! 

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/davidhhuan/p/1929306.html
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