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  • vim 高级使用技巧

    前言:逃离windows有很长时间了,特别是当今android盛行的时代,我们没有理由不选择ubuntu作为编译开发android之首选。其实操作系统只是我们使用的一个工具,

    windows也好linux也罢,自己用的好才是真的好。但是好的开发工具能让我们事半功倍。

      先谈谈我的编程开发工具之路,source insight3.5这都是刚工作必备之工具,简直就代码阅读开发之神器。但有一个缺点就是调试编译很是不方便。vs编程的高富帅,编程调试很是好用,界面相当的友好。基本上windows程序开发编译调试面面俱到全方位无死角。但是我们嵌入式开发大部分都是linux下的,这高大上的工具虽然眼馋,可是基本上高级功能我们只能想想,还是洗洗睡吧。

       

      俗话说工欲善其事必先利其器,那就让我们来一起学习linux下的开发工具吧!目前我使用的是ubuntu,但基本上linux系统都差不多,很明显的标志就是都有Terminal。

    基于命令行的操作,vim更是linux的必备工具。说了半天我们进入主题吧vim编程环境搭建使用,大工程的阅读开发调试。

    首先我们还是先来讲一下搭建:

    sudo apt-get install vim exuberant-ctags cscope global;  (ubuntu14.04及以上版本执行即可,以下版本请先执行以下操作)

    sudoadd-apt-repository ppa:fcwu-tw/ppa;

    sudoapt-get update; 

    sudo apt-get install vim;

      如果你对上面这些工具不熟悉请google, bing, baidu。有了这些工具我们还是只能简单的操作,对工程的阅读开发还是远远不够的。所以我们要配置vim,加入一些vim plugin,有两个文件.vimrc .vimrc.bundles 我配置的脚本首次需要下载请执行 :BundleInstall 安装脚本,下载完了你就可以使用它的强大功能了。你可以先看脚本中的中文注释,了解我们使用了那些快捷键,下篇我将介绍一下常用功能快捷键及大工程阅读开发。让你成为真正的键盘党,摆脱鼠标手。

    废话不多说了直接上配置脚本vim 配置:

    .vimrc(保存文件名放到你$HOME目录)

    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    " settings for vim
    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    "
    " This file contains some boilerplate settings for vim's cscope interface,
    " plus some keyboard mappings that I've found useful.
    "
    " USAGE:
    " -- vim 6:     Stick this file in your ~/.vim/plugin directory (or in a
    "               'plugin' directory in some other directory that is in your "
    "               'runtimepath'.  "
    " Jason Duell   'yistn@163.com     2013/3/13
    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""


    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """""multi-encodingi setting多语言编码转换""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    if has("multi_byte")
    "set bomb
    set fileencoding=utf-8
    set fileencodings=ucs-bom,utf-8,cp936,gb18030,gb2312,gbk,big5,euc-jp,euc-kr
    set encoding=utf8
    " CJK environment detection and corresponding setting
    if v:lang =~ "^zh_CN"
    " Use cp936 to support GBK, euc-cn == gb2312
    set encoding=cp936
    set termencoding=cp936
    set fileencoding=cp936
    elseif v:lang =~ "^zh_TW"
    " cp950, big5 or euc-tw
    " Are they equal to each other?
    set encoding=big5
    set termencoding=big5
    set fileencoding=big5
    elseif v:lang =~ "^ko"
    " Copied from someone's dotfile, untested
    set encoding=euc-kr
    set termencoding=euc-kr
    set fileencoding=euc-kr
    elseif v:lang =~ "^ja_JP"
    " Copied from someone's dotfile, untested
    set encoding=euc-jp
    set termencoding=euc-jp
    set fileencoding=euc-jp
    endif
    " Detect UTF-8 locale, and replace CJK setting if needed
    if v:lang =~ "utf8$" || v:lang =~ "UTF-8$"
    set encoding=utf-8
    set termencoding=utf-8
    set fileencoding=utf-8
    endif
    else
    echoerr "Sorry, this version of (g)vim was not compiled with multi_byte"
    endif


    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """""""""""""" Initial Plugin 加载插件""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    " install Vundle bundles
    if filereadable(expand("~/.vimrc.bundles"))
      source ~/.vimrc.bundles
    endif


    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """"""""""""""""""""""vim 样式配置""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    " 基础配置设置
    filetype on                   "检测文件类型
    filetype indent on           "针对不同的文件类型采用不同的缩进格式
    filetype plugin on           "允许插件
    filetype plugin indent on     "启动自动补全


    "autocmd! bufwritepost _vimrc source %     "vimrc文件修改之后自动加载。 windows。
    "autocmd! bufwritepost .vimrc source %     "vimrc文件修改之后自动加载。 linux。
    syntax enable "开启代码高亮
    syntax on "打开高亮
    set completeopt=longest,menu "自动补全配置,让Vim的补全菜单行为与一般IDE一致(参考VimTip1228)
    "set relativenumber number   "相对行号,可用Ctrl+n在相对/绝对行号间切换
    set cursorcolumn             "突出显示当前列,可用Ctrl+m切换是否显示
    "set cursorline               "突出显示当前行,可用Ctrl+m切换是否显示
    set history=3000             "history存储长度
    set nocompatible             "非兼容vi模式,避免以前版本的一些bug和局限
    set nu "显示行数 
    set shiftwidth=4             "换行时行间交错使用4空格
    set cindent shiftwidth=4     "自动缩进4空格
    set tabstop=4                 "让一个tab等于4个空格
    set vb t_vb=
    set showmatch                 "显示括号配对情况
    set autoread                 "当文件在外部被改变时,Vim自动更新载入
    set nowrap                   "设置不自动换行
    set writebackup               "设置无备份文件
    set nobackup "取消备份。 视情况自己改
    set noswapfile "关闭交换文件
    set showmode "开启模式显示  
    set cmdheight=1               "命令部分高度为1 
    set shortmess=atI             "启动的时候不显示那个援助索马里儿童的提示
    set t_ti= t_te=               "退出vim后,内容显示在终端屏幕 设置 退出vim后,内容显示在终端屏幕, 可以用于查看和复制好处:误删什么的,如果以前屏幕打开,可以找回
    " 去掉输入错误的提示声音
    set title                     "change the terminal's title
    set novisualbell             "don't beep
    set noerrorbells             "don't beep
    set t_vb=
    set tm=500


    "set backup                   "备份
    "set backupext=.bak
    "set backupdir=/tmp/vimbk/
    set mat=4                     "Blink times every second when matching brackets
    set hidden                   "A buffer becomes hidden when it is abandoned
    set wildmode=list:longest
    set ttyfast


    set wildignore=*.swp,*.bak,*.pyc,*.class
    set scrolloff=3               "至少有3行在光标所在行上下


    set selection=old
    set selectmode=mouse,key
    set viminfo^=%                   "Remember info about open buffers on close
    set viminfo+=! " 保存全局变量
    set magic                       "正则表达式匹配形式
    set backspace=eol,start,indent   "Configure backspace so it acts as it should act
    "set backspace=indent,eol,start whichwrap+=<,>,[,] "允许退格键的使用
    "set iskeyword+=_,$,@,%,#,-   "带有如下符号的单词不要被换行分割 
    set iskeyword+=_,$,@,%,#   "带有如下符号的单词不要被换行分割 
    " 字符间插入的像素行数目
    au BufRead,BufNewFile *.{md,mdown,mkd,mkdn,markdown,mdwn}   set filetype=mkd   "markdown配置


    "set go=             "不要图形按钮  
    set cul             "高亮光标所在行
    autocmd InsertEnter * se cul "用浅色高亮当前行  
    set ruler           "显示标尺  
    set showcmd         "输入的命令显示出来,看的清楚些  


    " Set extra options when running in GUI mode
    if has("gui_running")
        set guifont=Monaco:h14
        set guioptions-=T
        set guioptions+=e
        set guioptions-=r
        set guioptions-=L
        set guitablabel=%M %t
        set showtabline=1
        set linespace=4
        set noimd
        set t_Co=256
    else
    "set guifont=Courier_New:h10:cANSI  " 设置字体  
    set guifont=Fixedsys:h12:cANSI" 设置字体  


    endif


    "设置标记一列的背景颜色和数字一行颜色一致
    hi! link SignColumn   LineNr
    hi! link ShowMarksHLl DiffAdd
    hi! link ShowMarksHLu DiffChange
    "set statusline=%F%m%r%h%w [FORMAT=%{&ff}] [TYPE=%Y] [POS=%l,%v][%p%%] %{strftime("%d/%m/%y - %H:%M")}  "状态行显示的内容
    set statusline+=%f       "不显示工具条
    ret laststatus=2     "启动显示状态行(1),总是显示状态行(2)  


    " max memory (in KiB) used for pattern matching
    "set maxmempattern=100
    "set foldenable     "允许折叠  
    "set foldmethod=manual   "手动折叠 


    " 选中模式 Ctrl+c 复制选中的文本
    "vnoremap <c-c> "+y
    " 普通模式下 Ctrl+c 复制文件路径
    "nnoremap <c-c> :let @+ = expand('%:p')<cr>


    " Shift + Insert 插入系统剪切板中的内容
    "noremap <S-Insert> "+p
    "vnoremap <S-Insert> d"+P
    "inoremap <S-Insert> <esc>"+pa
    "inoremap <C-S-Insert> <esc>pa


    "set ignorecase "搜索时忽略大小写 
    set hlsearch                 "高亮显示结果
    "set nohlsearch "关闭搜索高亮  
    set incsearch                 "在输入要搜索的文字时,vim会实时匹配
    " 有一个或以上大写字母时仍大小写敏感
    set smartcase     "ignore case if search pattern is all lowercase, case-sensitive otherwise
    "autocmd BufEnter * cd %:c:p:h   "设置状态栏


    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    " F1 - F6 设置
    " F1 废弃这个键,防止调出系统帮助
    " F2 行号开关,用于鼠标复制代码用
    " F3 换行开关
    " F4 调出listbar函数列表
    " F5 粘贴模式paste_mode开关,用于有格式的代码粘贴
    " F6 语法开关,关闭语法可以加快大文件的展示
    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""


    " I can type :help on my own, thanks.  Protect your fat fingers from the evils of <F1>
    noremap <F1> <Esc>"
    nnoremap <F2> :set nonumber! number?<CR>
    nnoremap <F3> :set wrap! wrap?<CR>
    nmap <silent> <F4> :TagbarToggle<CR> "按下F4就可以呼出文件的函数列表及变量
    set pastetoggle=<F5>             "when in insert mode, press <F5> to go to
                                    "paste mode, where you can paste mass data
                                    "that won't be autoindented
    au InsertLeave * set nopaste
    nnoremap <F6> :exec exists('syntax_on') ? 'syn off' : 'syn on'<CR>


    " disbale paste mode when leaving insert mode


    "Smart way to move between windows 分屏窗口移动
    "则可以用<C-h,j,k,l>切换到上下左右的窗口中去,就像:
    map <C-j> <C-W>j
    map <C-k> <C-W>k
    map <C-h> <C-W>h
    map <C-l> <C-W>l


    "Treat long lines as break lines (useful when moving around in them)
    "se swap之后,同物理行上线直接跳
    nnoremap k gk
    nnoremap gk k
    nnoremap j gj
    nnoremap gj j
    " Go to home and end using capitalized directions
    noremap H ^
    noremap L $


    " 命令行模式增强,ctrl - a到行首, -e 到行尾
    cnoremap <C-a> <Home>
    cnoremap <C-e> <End>


    " 去掉搜索高亮
    noremap <silent><leader>/ :nohls<CR>


    " --------tab/buffer相关


    "Use arrow key to change buffer"
    noremap <left> :bp<CR>
    noremap <right> :bn<CR>


    map <leader>tn :tabnew<cr>
    map <leader>to :tabonly<cr>
    map <leader>tc :tabclose<cr>
    map <leader>tm :tabmove


    " Opens a new tab with the current buffer's path
    " Super useful when editing files in the same directory
    map <leader>te :tabedit <c-r>=expand("%:p:h")<cr>/


    "共享剪贴板  
    set clipboard+=unnamed 


    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    if has("autocmd")
    filetype plugin indent on   "根据文件进行缩进 
        augroup vimrcEx
            au!
            autocmd FileType text setlocal textwidth=78
            autocmd BufReadPost *
                        if line("'"") > 1 && line("'"") <= line("$") |
                        exe "normal! g`"" |
                        endif
        augroup END
    "autocmd Filetype c      set omnifunc=ccomplete#Complete
    "autocmd Filetype html   set omnifunc=htmlcomplete#CompleteTags
    "autocmd Filetype xml    set omnifunc=xmlcomplete#CompleteTags
    "autocmd Filetype python set omnifunc=pythoncomplete#CompleteTags
    "autocmd Filetype tex    set omnifunc=syntaxcomplete#Complete
    autocmd FileType c,cpp set shiftwidth=4 | set expandtab "每次在编辑c文件时,它的自动缩进为4个空格;当你在插入模式下使用CTRL-D、CTRL-T缩进时,它也会调整4个空格的缩进;当你按TAB键时,它将会插入8个空格
        "set cinoptions={0,1s,t0,n,p2s,(03s,=.5s,>1s,=1s,:1s
        "智能缩进,相应的有cindent,官方说autoindent可以支持各种文件的缩进,但是效果会比只支持C/C++的cindent效果会差一点,但笔者并没有看出来
        set ai!                     "设置自动缩进
        set smartindent             "智能自动缩进
        set noautoindent             "自动对齐 设置自动缩进:即每行的缩进值与上一行相等;使用 noautoindent 取消设置
    else
        "智能缩进,相应的有cindent,官方说autoindent可以支持各种文件的缩进,但是效果会比只支持C/C++的cindent效果会差一点,但笔者并没有看出来
        set ai!                     "设置自动缩进
        set smartindent             "智能自动缩进
        set noautoindent             "自动对齐 设置自动缩进:即每行的缩进值与上一行相等;使用 noautoindent 取消设置
    endif " has("autocmd")


    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """设置cscope ctags"配置""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    if has("cscope") 
     
        """"""""""""" Standard cscope/vim boilerplate 
     
    if filereadable("GTAGS")
    set csprg=gtags-cscope
    " use both cscope and ctag for 'ctrl-]', ':ta', and 'vim -t' 
    " check cscope for definition of a symbol before checking ctags: set to 1 
    " if you want the reverse search order. 
    set csto=0 
    set cst  
    set nocsverb 
    "cs reset
    "let Gtags_Auto_Map = 1
    cs add GTAGS $PWD
    endif 


    "    " add any cscope database in current directory 
        if filereadable("cscope.out") 
    set csprg=cscope
    set csto=0 
    set cst  
    set nocsverb 
            cs add cscope.out   
        " else add the database pointed to by environment variable  
        elseif $CSCOPE_DB != "" 
            cs add $CSCOPE_DB 
        endif 


    set csverb   
    "    " show msg when any other cscope db added 
        set cscopeverbose
    endif


    nmap <C-_>s :cs find s <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
    nmap <C-_>g :cs find g <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
    nmap <C-_>c :cs find c <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
    nmap <C-_>t :cs find t <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
    nmap <C-_>e :cs find e <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
    nmap <C-_>f :cs find f <C-R>=expand("<cfile>")<CR><CR>
    nmap <C-_>i :cs find i <C-R>=expand("<cfile>")<CR><CR>
    nmap <C-_>d :cs find d <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>


    map <F9> :call Do_CsGTag()<CR>
    function Do_CsGTag()
        let dir = getcwd()
    if filereadable("filenametags")
                let csoutdeleted=delete("./"."filenametags")
            if(csoutdeleted!=0)
                echohl WarningMsg | echo "Fail to do cscope! I cannot delete the filenametags" | echohl None
                return
            endif
    endif


    silent! execute"!find `pwd` -name '*.h' -o -name '*.c++' -o -name '*.cc' -o -name '*.cp' -o -name '*.cpp' -o -name '*.cxx' -o -name '*.h++' -o -name '*.hh' -o -name '*.hp' -o -name '*.hpp' -o -name '*.hxx' -o -name '*.C' -o -name '*.H' -o -name '*.ipp' -o -name '*.c' -o -name '*.js' -o -name '*.java' -o -name '*.idl' -o -name '*.mak' -o -name '*.mk' -o -name '[Mm]akefile' -o -name 'GNUmakefile' -o -name '*.pl' -o -name '*.pm' -o -name '*.plx' -o -name '*.perl' -o -name '*.cmake' -o -name '*.y' -o -name '*.sh' -o -name 'CMakeList*.txt'> gtags.files"
    silent! execute "!gtags -qv -f `pwd`/gtags.files"
    "silent! execute "!ctags -R --languages=+c,c++,java,javascript,make,perl,yacc,sh --langmap=c:+.x,c++:+.inl,make:+.mk.cmake --c-kinds=+px --c++-kinds=+px --fields=+afmikKlnsStz --extra=+q --exclude=lex.yy.cc --exclude=copy_lex.yy.cc"


    "execute "cs add GTAGS $PWD"
    call system("echo -e '!_TAG_FILE_SORTED 2 /2=foldcase/' > filenametags")
    call system("find `pwd` -not -regex '.*.(png|gif)' -type f -printf '%f %p 1 ' | sort -f >> filenametags")
    endfunction


    map <F12> :call Do_CsTag()<CR>
    function Do_CsTag()
        let dir = getcwd()


        if filereadable("tags")
    let tagsdeleted=delete("./"."tags")
            if(tagsdeleted!=0)
                echohl WarningMsg | echo "Fail to do tags! I cannot delete the tags" | echohl None
                return
            endif
        endif


        if has("cscope")
            silent! execute "cs kill -1"
        endif
        if filereadable("cscope.files")
    let csfilesdeleted=delete("./"."cscope.in.out")
    let csfilesdeleted=delete("./"."cscope.po.out")
    let csfilesdeleted=delete("./"."cscope.files")

    if(csfilesdeleted!=0)
    echohl WarningMsg | echo "Fail to do cscope! I cannot delete the cscope.files" | echohl None
    return
    endif
        endif
        if filereadable("cscope.out")
    let csoutdeleted=delete("./"."cscope.out")
            
    if(csoutdeleted!=0)
                echohl WarningMsg | echo "Fail to do cscope! I cannot delete the cscope.out" | echohl None
                return
            endif
        endif
    if filereadable("filenametags")
    let csoutdeleted=delete("./"."filenametags")
            
    if(csoutdeleted!=0)
                echohl WarningMsg | echo "Fail to do cscope! I cannot delete the filenametags" | echohl None
                return
            endif
    endif


    if(executable('cscope') && has("cscope") && executable('ctags'))
    silent! execute"!find `pwd` -name '*.h' -o -name '*.c++' -o -name '*.cc' -o -name '*.cp' -o -name '*.cpp' -o -name '*.cxx' -o -name '*.h++' -o -name '*.hh' -o -name '*.hp' -o -name '*.hpp' -o -name '*.hxx' -o -name '*.C' -o -name '*.H' -o -name '*.ipp' -o -name '*.c' -o -name '*.js' -o -name '*.java' -o -name '*.idl' -o -name '*.mak' -o -name '*.mk' -o -name '[Mm]akefile' -o -name 'GNUmakefile' -o -name '*.pl' -o -name '*.pm' -o -name '*.plx' -o -name '*.perl' -o -name '*.cmake' -o -name '*.y' -o -name '*.sh' -o -name 'CMakeList*.txt'> cscope.files"
    silent! execute "!cscope -Rbkq -i cscope.files"
    silent! execute "!ctags -R --languages=+c,c++,java,javascript,make,perl,yacc,sh --langmap=c:+.x,c++:+.inl,make:+.mk.cmake --c-kinds=+px --c++-kinds=+px --fields=+afmikKlnsStz --extra=+q --exclude=lex.yy.cc --exclude=copy_lex.yy.cc"
            "silent! execute "!cscope -b"
            execute "normal :"


            if filereadable("cscope.out")
                "let csoutdeleted=delete("./"."cscope.in.out")
                "let csoutdeleted=delete("./"."cscope.po.out")
    execute "cs add cscope.out"
                let csoutdeleted=delete("./"."cscope.files")
    call system("echo -e '!_TAG_FILE_SORTED 2 /2=foldcase/' > filenametags")
                call system("find `pwd` -not -regex '.*.(png|gif)' -type f -printf '%f %p 1 ' | sort -f >> filenametags")
            endif
        endif
    endfunction


    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """""""""""""""""""""" color""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    if &bg == "dark"   " 根据你的背景色风格来设置不同的书签颜色
     highlight SignColor ctermfg=white ctermbg=blue guifg=wheat guibg=peru
    else               " 主要就是修改guibg的值来设置书签的颜色
     highlight SignColor ctermbg=white ctermfg=blue guibg=grey guifg=RoyalBlue3
    endif


    if $TERM =~ '^xterm' || $TERM =~ '^screen' || $TERM=~ '256color$'
        set t_Co=256
        set background=dark
    colorscheme darkblue
    elseif has('gui_running')
        set background=light
        colorscheme solarized
    elseif $TERM =~ 'cons256'
        colorscheme default
    endif


    "colorscheme lucius
    "colorscheme evening
    "colorscheme eclipse
    "colorscheme darkblue
    colorscheme maroloccio
    "colorscheme peaksea
    "colorscheme vanzan_color
    "colorscheme zenburn
    "colorscheme solarized
    "colorscheme molokai
    "colorscheme desert
    "colorscheme earth
    "colorscheme xterm16
    "colorscheme xemacs
    "colorscheme ashen
    "colorscheme autumnleat
    "colorscheme zellner
    "colorscheme calmar256-light
    "colorscheme calmar256-dark
    "colorscheme blacklight
    "colorscheme putty
    "colorscheme shine
    "colorscheme morning

    ===============================================华丽的分割线

    vim plugin 下载配置脚本: .vimrc.bundles (保存文件名放到你$HOME目录)

     """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" bundle 插件管理和配置项""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""


    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """"""""""""""""""""""包依赖"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 
    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    "package dependence:  ctags
    "python dependence:   pep8, pyflake


    "非兼容vi模式。去掉讨厌的有关vi一致性模式,避免以前版本的一些bug和局限
    set nocompatible
    " configure Vundle
    filetype off " required! turn off
    set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/vundle/
    call vundle#rc()


    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """"""""""""""""""插件管理"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 
    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""


    " 使用Vundle来管理插件
    " vim plugin bundle control, command model
    "     :BundleInstall     install 安装配置的插件
    "     :BundleInstall!    update  更新
    "     :BundleClean       remove plugin not in list 删除本地无用插件
    Bundle 'gmarik/vundle'


    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""基础""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 
    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    " 多语言语法检查
    Bundle 'scrooloose/syntastic'
    let g:syntastic_error_symbol = '✗'      "set error or warning signs
    let g:syntastic_warning_symbol = '⚠'
    let g:syntastic_check_on_open=1
    let g:syntastic_enable_highlighting = 0
    let g:syntastic_python_checkers=['pyflakes'] " 使用pyflakes,速度比pylint快
    let g:syntastic_javascript_checkers = ['jsl', 'jshint']
    let g:syntastic_html_checkers=['tidy', 'jshint']
    let g:syntastic_cpp_include_dirs = ['/usr/include/']
    let g:syntastic_cpp_remove_include_errors = 1
    let g:syntastic_cpp_check_header = 1
    let g:syntastic_cpp_compiler = 'clang++'
    let g:syntastic_cpp_compiler_options = '-std=c++11 -stdlib=libstdc++'
    let g:syntastic_enable_balloons = 1 "whether to show balloons
    highlight SyntasticErrorSign guifg=white guibg=black


    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """"""""""""""""""""""自动补全"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 
    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    " 代码自动补全
    "迄今为止用到的最好的自动VIM自动补全插件
    "重启 :YcmRestartServer
    Bundle 'Valloric/YouCompleteMe'
    "youcompleteme  默认tab  s-tab 和自动补全冲突
    "let g:ycm_key_list_select_completion=['<c-n>']
    let g:ycm_key_list_select_completion = ['<Down>']
    "let g:ycm_key_list_previous_completion=['<c-p>']
    let g:ycm_key_list_previous_completion = ['<Up>']
    let g:ycm_complete_in_comments = 1  "在注释输入中也能补全
    let g:ycm_complete_in_strings = 1   "在字符串输入中也能补全
    let g:ycm_use_ultisnips_completer = 1 "提示UltiSnips
    let g:ycm_cache_omnifunc = 0        " 禁止缓存匹配项,每次都重新生成匹配项
    let g:ycm_collect_identifiers_from_comments_and_strings = 0   "注释和字符串中的文字也会被收入补全
    let g:ycm_seed_identifiers_with_syntax = 0   "语言关键字补全, 不过python关键字都很短,所以,需要的自己打开
    "let g:ycm_collect_identifiers_from_tags_files = 1 "会导致一直更新标签,python2 占用内存80%以上
    " 引入,可以补全系统,以及python的第三方包 针对新老版本YCM做了兼容
    " old version
    "if !empty(glob("~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe/cpp/ycm/.ycm_extra_conf.py"))
    "    let g:ycm_global_ycm_extra_conf = "~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe/cpp/ycm/.ycm_extra_conf.py"
    "endif
    " new version
    if !empty(glob("~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe/third_party/ycmd/cpp/ycm/.ycm_extra_conf.py"))
        let g:ycm_global_ycm_extra_conf = "~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe/third_party/ycmd/cpp/ycm/.ycm_extra_conf.py"
    endif


    " 直接触发自动补全
    "let g:ycm_key_invoke_completion = '<C-Space>'
    " 跳转到定义处, 分屏打开
    let g:ycm_goto_buffer_command = 'horizontal-split'
    " nnoremap <leader>jd :YcmCompleter GoToDefinition<CR>
    nnoremap <leader>jd :YcmCompleter GoToDefinitionElseDeclaration<CR>
    nnoremap <leader>gd :YcmCompleter GoToDeclaration<CR>


    " 黑名单,不启用
    let g:ycm_filetype_blacklist = {
          'tagbar' : 1,
          'gitcommit' : 1,
          }




    " 代码片段快速插入 (snippets中,是代码片段资源,需要学习)
    Bundle 'SirVer/ultisnips'
    " Snippets are separated from the engine. Add this if you want them:
    Bundle 'honza/vim-snippets'


    let g:UltiSnipsExpandTrigger       = "<tab>"
    let g:UltiSnipsJumpForwardTrigger  = "<tab>"
    let g:UltiSnipsJumpBackwardTrigger = "<s-tab>"
    let g:UltiSnipsSnippetDirectories  = ['UltiSnips']
    let g:UltiSnipsSnippetsDir = '~/.vim/UltiSnips'
    " 定义存放代码片段的文件夹 .vim/UltiSnips下,使用自定义和默认的,将会的到全局,有冲突的会提示
    " 进入对应filetype的snippets进行编辑
    map <leader>us :UltiSnipsEdit<CR>


    " ctrl+j/k 进行选择
    func! g:JInYCM()
        if pumvisible()
            return "<C-n>"
        else
            return "<c-j>"
        endif
    endfunction


    func! g:KInYCM()
        if pumvisible()
            return "<C-p>"
        else
            return "<c-k>"
        endif
    endfunction
    inoremap <c-j> <c-r>=g:JInYCM()<cr>
    au BufEnter,BufRead * exec "inoremap <silent> " . g:UltiSnipsJumpBackwordTrigger . " <C-R>=g:KInYCM()<cr>"
    let g:UltiSnipsJumpBackwordTrigger = "<c-k>"




    " 自动补全单引号,双引号等
    Bundle 'Raimondi/delimitMate'
    "" for python docstring ",优化输入
    au FileType python let b:delimitMate_nesting_quotes = ['"']




    " 自动补全html/xml标签
    Bundle 'docunext/closetag.vim'
    let g:closetag_html_style=1


    "################### 快速编码 ###################


    " 快速注释
    Bundle 'scrooloose/nerdcommenter'
    let g:NERDSpaceDelims=1




    " 快速加入修改环绕字符
    Bundle 'tpope/vim-surround'
    " for repeat -> enhance surround.vim, . to repeat command
    Bundle 'tpope/vim-repeat'


    " 快速去行尾空格 [, + <Space>]
    Bundle 'bronson/vim-trailing-whitespace'
    map <leader><space> :FixWhitespace<cr>


    " 快速赋值语句对齐
    Bundle 'junegunn/vim-easy-align'
    vmap <Leader>a <Plug>(EasyAlign)
    nmap <Leader>a <Plug>(EasyAlign)
    if !exists('g:easy_align_delimiters')
      let g:easy_align_delimiters = {}
    endif
    let g:easy_align_delimiters['#'] = { 'pattern': '#', 'ignore_groups': ['String'] }


    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """""""""""""""""""""""""快速移动 """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""


    "更高效的移动 [,, + w/fx]
    Bundle 'Lokaltog/vim-easymotion'
    let g:EasyMotion_smartcase = 1
    " let g:EasyMotion_startofline = 0 " keep cursor colum when JK motion
    map <Leader><leader>h <Plug>(easymotion-linebackward)
    map <Leader><Leader>j <Plug>(easymotion-j)
    map <Leader><Leader>k <Plug>(easymotion-k)
    map <Leader><leader>l <Plug>(easymotion-lineforward)


    Bundle 'vim-scripts/matchit.zip'


    " 显示marks - 方便自己进行标记和跳转
    " m[a-zA-Z] add mark
    " '[a-zA-Z] go to mark
    " m<Space>  del all marks
    Bundle "kshenoy/vim-signature"


    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """""""""""""""""""""""""文本对象""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 
    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""


    " 支持自定义文本对象
    Bundle 'kana/vim-textobj-user.git'
    " 增加行文本对象: l   dal yal cil
    Bundle 'kana/vim-textobj-line'
    " 增加文件文本对象: e   dae yae cie
    Bundle 'kana/vim-textobj-entire.git'
    " 增加缩进文本对象: i   dai yai cii - 相同缩进属于同一块
    Bundle 'kana/vim-textobj-indent.git'


    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """"""""""""""""""""""""快速选中""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    " 选中区块
    Bundle 'terryma/vim-expand-region'
    map + <Plug>(expand_region_expand)
    map _ <Plug>(expand_region_shrink)


    " 多光标选中编辑
    Bundle 'terryma/vim-multiple-cursors'
    let g:multi_cursor_use_default_mapping=0
    " Default mapping
    let g:multi_cursor_next_key='<C-m>'
    let g:multi_cursor_prev_key='<C-p>'
    let g:multi_cursor_skip_key='<C-x>'
    let g:multi_cursor_quit_key='<Esc>'


    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """""""""""""""""""""功能相关""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 
    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    "Bundle 'vim-scripts/bufexplorer.zip'
    "Bundle 'vim-scripts/winmanager'
    "Bundle 'xolox/vim-misc'
    "Bundle 'xolox/vim-shell'
    Bundle 'vim-scripts/a.vim'
    Bundle 'vim-scripts/vcscommand.vim'


    " 文件搜索
    " change to https://github.com/ctrlpvim/ctrlp.vim
    Bundle 'ctrlpvim/ctrlp.vim'
    let g:ctrlp_map = '<leader>p'
    let g:ctrlp_cmd = 'CtrlP'
    map <leader>f :CtrlPMRU<CR>
    "set wildignore+=*/tmp/*,*.so,*.swp,*.zip     " MacOSX/Linux"
    let g:ctrlp_custom_ignore = {
        'dir':  'v[/].(git|hg|svn|rvm)$',
        'file': 'v.(exe|so|dll|zip|tar|tar.gz)$',
        }
    " 'link': 'SOME_BAD_SYMBOLIC_LINKS',
    let g:ctrlp_working_path_mode=0
    let g:ctrlp_match_window_bottom=1
    let g:ctrlp_max_height=15
    let g:ctrlp_match_window_reversed=0
    let g:ctrlp_mruf_max=500
    let g:ctrlp_follow_symlinks=1


    " ctrlp插件1 - 不用ctag进行函数快速跳转
    Bundle 'tacahiroy/ctrlp-funky'
    nnoremap <Leader>fu :CtrlPFunky<Cr>
    " narrow the list down with a word under cursor
    nnoremap <Leader>fU :execute 'CtrlPFunky ' . expand('<cword>')<Cr>
    let g:ctrlp_funky_syntax_highlight = 1
    let g:ctrlp_extensions = ['funky']


    " git.  git操作还是习惯命令行,vim里面处理简单diff编辑操作
    Bundle 'tpope/vim-fugitive'
    ":Gdiff  :Gstatus :Gvsplit
    nnoremap <leader>ge :Gdiff<CR>
    " not ready to open
    " <leader>gb maps to :Gblame<CR>
    " <leader>gs maps to :Gstatus<CR>
    " <leader>gd maps to :Gdiff<CR>  和现有冲突
    " <leader>gl maps to :Glog<CR>
    " <leader>gc maps to :Gcommit<CR>
    " <leader>gp maps to :Git push<CR>


    " 同git diff,实时展示文件中修改的行
    " 只是不喜欢除了行号多一列, 默认关闭,gs时打开
    Bundle 'airblade/vim-gitgutter'
    let g:gitgutter_map_keys = 0
    let g:gitgutter_enabled = 0
    let g:gitgutter_highlight_lines = 1
    nnoremap <leader>gs :GitGutterToggle<CR>


    " edit history, 可以查看回到某个历史状态
    Bundle 'sjl/gundo.vim'
    nnoremap <leader>h :GundoToggle<CR>


    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """"""""""""""""""""""显示增强"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 
    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""


    "状态栏增强展示
    " 新的airline配置
    Bundle 'bling/vim-airline'
    if !exists('g:airline_symbols')
    let g:airline_symbols = {}
    endif
    let g:airline_left_sep = '▶'
    let g:airline_left_alt_sep = '❯'
    let g:airline_right_sep = '◀'
    let g:airline_right_alt_sep = '❮'
    let g:airline_symbols.linenr = '¶'
    let g:airline_symbols.branch = '⎇'




    "括号显示增强
    Bundle 'kien/rainbow_parentheses.vim'
    let g:rbpt_colorpairs = [
        ['brown',       'RoyalBlue3'],
        ['Darkblue',    'SeaGreen3'],
        ['darkgray',    'DarkOrchid3'],
        ['darkgreen',   'firebrick3'],
        ['darkcyan',    'RoyalBlue3'],
        ['darkred',     'SeaGreen3'],
        ['darkmagenta', 'DarkOrchid3'],
        ['brown',       'firebrick3'],
        ['gray',        'RoyalBlue3'],
        ['black',       'SeaGreen3'],
        ['darkmagenta', 'DarkOrchid3'],
        ['Darkblue',    'firebrick3'],
        ['darkgreen',   'RoyalBlue3'],
        ['darkcyan',    'SeaGreen3'],
        ['darkred',     'DarkOrchid3'],
        ['red',         'firebrick3'],
        ]
    let g:rbpt_max = 40
    let g:rbpt_loadcmd_toggle = 0
    au VimEnter * RainbowParenthesesToggle
    au Syntax * RainbowParenthesesLoadRound
    au Syntax * RainbowParenthesesLoadSquare
    au Syntax * RainbowParenthesesLoadBraces




    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """""""""""""""""""""显示增强-主题""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    "主题 solarized
    Bundle 'altercation/vim-colors-solarized'
    "let g:solarized_termcolors=256
    let g:solarized_termtrans=1
    let g:solarized_contrast="normal"
    let g:solarized_visibility="normal"


    "主题 molokai
    Bundle 'tomasr/molokai'
    "let g:molokai_original = 1


    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """"""""""""""""""""""""""快速导航"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 
    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    "目录导航
    Bundle 'scrooloose/nerdtree'
    map <leader>n :NERDTreeToggle<CR>
    let NERDTreeHighlightCursorline=1
    let NERDTreeIgnore=[ '.pyc$', '.pyo$', '.obj$', '.o$', '.so$', '.egg$', '^.git$', '^.svn$', '^.hg$' ]
    "let NERDTreeDirArrows=0
    "let g:netrw_home='~/bak'
    "close vim if the only window left open is a NERDTree
    autocmd bufenter * if (winnr("$") == 1 && exists("b:NERDTreeType") && b:NERDTreeType == "primary") | q | end
    " s/v 分屏打开文件
    let g:NERDTreeMapOpenSplit = 's'
    let g:NERDTreeMapOpenVSplit = 'v'




    Bundle 'jistr/vim-nerdtree-tabs'
    map <Leader>n <plug>NERDTreeTabsToggle<CR>
    " 关闭同步
    let g:nerdtree_tabs_synchronize_view=0
    let g:nerdtree_tabs_synchronize_focus=0
    " 自动开启nerdtree
    "let g:nerdtree_tabs_open_on_console_startup=1




    " Vim Workspace Controller
    Bundle "szw/vim-ctrlspace"
    let g:airline_exclude_preview = 1
    hi CtrlSpaceSelected guifg=#586e75 guibg=#eee8d5 guisp=#839496 gui=reverse,bold ctermfg=10 ctermbg=7 cterm=reverse,bold
    hi CtrlSpaceNormal   guifg=#839496 guibg=#021B25 guisp=#839496 gui=NONE ctermfg=12 ctermbg=0 cterm=NONE
    hi CtrlSpaceSearch   guifg=#cb4b16 guibg=NONE gui=bold ctermfg=9 ctermbg=NONE term=bold cterm=bold
    hi CtrlSpaceStatus   guifg=#839496 guibg=#002b36 gui=reverse term=reverse cterm=reverse ctermfg=12 ctermbg=8


    Bundle 'fholgado/minibufexpl.vim'
    let g:miniBufExplMapWindowNavVim = 1
    let g:miniBufExplMapWindowNavArrows = 1
    let g:miniBufExplMapCTabSwitchBufs = 1
    let g:miniBufExplModSelTarget = 1
    "解决FileExplorer窗口变小问题
    let g:miniBufExplForceSyntaxEnable = 1
    let g:miniBufExplorerMoreThanOne=2
    let g:miniBufExplCycleArround=1


    " 默认方向键左右可以切换buffer
    nnoremap <TAB> :MBEbn<CR>
    noremap <leader>bn :MBEbn<CR>
    noremap <leader>bp :MBEbp<CR>
    noremap <leader>bd :MBEbd<CR>


    "标签导航
    Bundle 'majutsushi/tagbar'
    "nmap <F9> :TagbarToggle<CR>
    let g:tagbar_autofocus = 1
    let g:tagbar_left = 1
    let g:tagbar_expand = 1
    let g:tagbar_compact = 1
    let g:tagbar_singleclick = 1
    let g:tagbar_autoshowtag = 1
    let g:tagbar_ctags_bin = 'ctags'
    let g:tagbar_width = 30


    " for ruby
    let g:tagbar_type_ruby = {
        'kinds' : [
            'm:modules',
            'c:classes',
            'd:describes',
            'C:contexts',
            'f:methods',
            'F:singleton methods'
        ]
    }


    " go语言的tagbar配置
    " 1.install gotags 'go get -u github.com/jstemmer/gotags'
    " 2.make sure `gotags` in you shell PATH, you can call check it with `which gotags`
    " for gotags. work with tagbar
    let g:tagbar_type_go = {
        'ctagstype' : 'go',
        'kinds'     : [
            'p:package',
            'i:imports:1',
            'c:constants',
            'v:variables',
            't:types',
            'n:interfaces',
            'w:fields',
            'e:embedded',
            'm:methods',
            'r:constructor',
            'f:functions'
        ],
        'sro' : '.',
        'kind2scope' : {
            't' : 'ctype',
            'n' : 'ntype'
        },
        'scope2kind' : {
            'ctype' : 't',
            'ntype' : 'n'
        },
        'ctagsbin'  : 'gotags',
        'ctagsargs' : '-sort -silent'
    }


    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""语言相关""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 
    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    "###### Python #########
    " python fly check, 弥补syntastic只能打开和保存才检查语法的不足
    Bundle 'kevinw/pyflakes-vim'
    let g:pyflakes_use_quickfix = 0


    " for python.vim syntax highlight
    Bundle 'hdima/python-syntax'
    let python_highlight_all = 1


    "###### Golang #########
    " 1.install golang and install gocode 'go get github.com/nsf/gocode'
    " 2.make sure gocode in your path: `which gocode` (add $GOPATH/bin to you $PATH)
    Bundle 'Blackrush/vim-gocode'
    "Bundle 'fatih/vim-go.git'


    "###### Ruby #########
    " Bundle 'vim-ruby/vim-ruby'
    " Bundle 'nelstrom/vim-textobj-rubyblock'


    " 有bug, 和当前有冲突, 尚未解决, 不要打开
    " Bundle 'tpope/vim-endwise'




    "###### Markdown #########
    Bundle 'plasticboy/vim-markdown'
    let g:vim_markdown_folding_disabled=1


    "###### HTML/JS/JQUERY/CSS #########


    " for javascript  注意: syntax这个插件要放前面
    Bundle 'jelera/vim-javascript-syntax'
    Bundle "pangloss/vim-javascript"
    let g:html_indent_inctags = "html,body,head,tbody"
    let g:html_indent_script1 = "inc"
    let g:html_indent_style1 = "inc"




    " for javascript 自动补全,配合YCM,需要安装nodejs&npm  see
    " https://github.com/marijnh/tern_for_vim
    " Bundle 'marijnh/tern_for_vim'


    "for jquery
    Bundle 'nono/jquery.vim'


    "###### emmet HTML complete #########
    "Bundle "mattn/emmet-vim"


    "###### vim.less : less 自动更新##########
    " Bundle 'groenewege/vim-less'
    " autocmd BufWritePost *.less :!lessc % > %:p:r.css


    "###### Jinja2 #########
    Bundle 'Glench/Vim-Jinja2-Syntax'


    "for css color
    "not work in iterm2 which termianl selection is not xterm-256
    " Bundle 'ap/vim-css-color'


    " 这个有坑, see issue https://github.com/wklken/k-vim/issues/49
    "Bundle 'gorodinskiy/vim-coloresque'


    "###### nginx #########
    " Bundle 'evanmiller/nginx-vim-syntax'


    " 待审查
    " Bundle "thinca/vim-quickrun"
    " nnoremap <F10> :QuickRun<cr>


    Bundle 'vim-scripts/gtags.vim'


    " All of your Plugins must be added before the following line
    "call vundle#end()            " required
    "filetype plugin indent on    " required
    " To ignore plugin indent changes, instead use:
    "filetype plugin on
    "
    " Brief help
    " :PluginList       - lists configured plugins
    " :PluginInstall    - installs plugins; append `!` to update or just :PluginUpdate
    " :PluginSearch foo - searches for foo; append `!` to refresh local cache
    " :PluginClean      - confirms removal of unused plugins; append `!` to auto-approve removal
    "
    " see :h vundle for more details or wiki for FAQ
    " Put your non-Plugin stuff after this line

    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" bundle 插件管理和配置项""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""


    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """"""""""""""""""""""包依赖"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 
    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    "package dependence:  ctags
    "python dependence:   pep8, pyflake


    "非兼容vi模式。去掉讨厌的有关vi一致性模式,避免以前版本的一些bug和局限
    set nocompatible
    " configure Vundle
    filetype off " required! turn off
    set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/vundle/
    call vundle#rc()


    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """"""""""""""""""插件管理"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 
    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""


    " 使用Vundle来管理插件
    " vim plugin bundle control, command model
    "     :BundleInstall     install 安装配置的插件
    "     :BundleInstall!    update  更新
    "     :BundleClean       remove plugin not in list 删除本地无用插件
    Bundle 'gmarik/vundle'


    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""基础""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 
    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    " 多语言语法检查
    Bundle 'scrooloose/syntastic'
    let g:syntastic_error_symbol = '✗'      "set error or warning signs
    let g:syntastic_warning_symbol = '⚠'
    let g:syntastic_check_on_open=1
    let g:syntastic_enable_highlighting = 0
    let g:syntastic_python_checkers=['pyflakes'] " 使用pyflakes,速度比pylint快
    let g:syntastic_javascript_checkers = ['jsl', 'jshint']
    let g:syntastic_html_checkers=['tidy', 'jshint']
    let g:syntastic_cpp_include_dirs = ['/usr/include/']
    let g:syntastic_cpp_remove_include_errors = 1
    let g:syntastic_cpp_check_header = 1
    let g:syntastic_cpp_compiler = 'clang++'
    let g:syntastic_cpp_compiler_options = '-std=c++11 -stdlib=libstdc++'
    let g:syntastic_enable_balloons = 1 "whether to show balloons
    highlight SyntasticErrorSign guifg=white guibg=black


    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """"""""""""""""""""""自动补全"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 
    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    " 代码自动补全
    "迄今为止用到的最好的自动VIM自动补全插件
    "重启 :YcmRestartServer
    Bundle 'Valloric/YouCompleteMe'
    "youcompleteme  默认tab  s-tab 和自动补全冲突
    "let g:ycm_key_list_select_completion=['<c-n>']
    let g:ycm_key_list_select_completion = ['<Down>']
    "let g:ycm_key_list_previous_completion=['<c-p>']
    let g:ycm_key_list_previous_completion = ['<Up>']
    let g:ycm_complete_in_comments = 1  "在注释输入中也能补全
    let g:ycm_complete_in_strings = 1   "在字符串输入中也能补全
    let g:ycm_use_ultisnips_completer = 1 "提示UltiSnips
    let g:ycm_cache_omnifunc = 0        " 禁止缓存匹配项,每次都重新生成匹配项
    let g:ycm_collect_identifiers_from_comments_and_strings = 0   "注释和字符串中的文字也会被收入补全
    let g:ycm_seed_identifiers_with_syntax = 0   "语言关键字补全, 不过python关键字都很短,所以,需要的自己打开
    "let g:ycm_collect_identifiers_from_tags_files = 1 "会导致一直更新标签,python2 占用内存80%以上
    " 引入,可以补全系统,以及python的第三方包 针对新老版本YCM做了兼容
    " old version
    "if !empty(glob("~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe/cpp/ycm/.ycm_extra_conf.py"))
    "    let g:ycm_global_ycm_extra_conf = "~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe/cpp/ycm/.ycm_extra_conf.py"
    "endif
    " new version
    if !empty(glob("~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe/third_party/ycmd/cpp/ycm/.ycm_extra_conf.py"))
        let g:ycm_global_ycm_extra_conf = "~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe/third_party/ycmd/cpp/ycm/.ycm_extra_conf.py"
    endif


    " 直接触发自动补全
    "let g:ycm_key_invoke_completion = '<C-Space>'
    " 跳转到定义处, 分屏打开
    let g:ycm_goto_buffer_command = 'horizontal-split'
    " nnoremap <leader>jd :YcmCompleter GoToDefinition<CR>
    nnoremap <leader>jd :YcmCompleter GoToDefinitionElseDeclaration<CR>
    nnoremap <leader>gd :YcmCompleter GoToDeclaration<CR>


    " 黑名单,不启用
    let g:ycm_filetype_blacklist = {
          'tagbar' : 1,
          'gitcommit' : 1,
          }




    " 代码片段快速插入 (snippets中,是代码片段资源,需要学习)
    Bundle 'SirVer/ultisnips'
    " Snippets are separated from the engine. Add this if you want them:
    Bundle 'honza/vim-snippets'


    let g:UltiSnipsExpandTrigger       = "<tab>"
    let g:UltiSnipsJumpForwardTrigger  = "<tab>"
    let g:UltiSnipsJumpBackwardTrigger = "<s-tab>"
    let g:UltiSnipsSnippetDirectories  = ['UltiSnips']
    let g:UltiSnipsSnippetsDir = '~/.vim/UltiSnips'
    " 定义存放代码片段的文件夹 .vim/UltiSnips下,使用自定义和默认的,将会的到全局,有冲突的会提示
    " 进入对应filetype的snippets进行编辑
    map <leader>us :UltiSnipsEdit<CR>


    " ctrl+j/k 进行选择
    func! g:JInYCM()
        if pumvisible()
            return "<C-n>"
        else
            return "<c-j>"
        endif
    endfunction


    func! g:KInYCM()
        if pumvisible()
            return "<C-p>"
        else
            return "<c-k>"
        endif
    endfunction
    inoremap <c-j> <c-r>=g:JInYCM()<cr>
    au BufEnter,BufRead * exec "inoremap <silent> " . g:UltiSnipsJumpBackwordTrigger . " <C-R>=g:KInYCM()<cr>"
    let g:UltiSnipsJumpBackwordTrigger = "<c-k>"




    " 自动补全单引号,双引号等
    Bundle 'Raimondi/delimitMate'
    "" for python docstring ",优化输入
    au FileType python let b:delimitMate_nesting_quotes = ['"']




    " 自动补全html/xml标签
    Bundle 'docunext/closetag.vim'
    let g:closetag_html_style=1


    "################### 快速编码 ###################


    " 快速注释
    Bundle 'scrooloose/nerdcommenter'
    let g:NERDSpaceDelims=1




    " 快速加入修改环绕字符
    Bundle 'tpope/vim-surround'
    " for repeat -> enhance surround.vim, . to repeat command
    Bundle 'tpope/vim-repeat'


    " 快速去行尾空格 [, + <Space>]
    Bundle 'bronson/vim-trailing-whitespace'
    map <leader><space> :FixWhitespace<cr>


    " 快速赋值语句对齐
    Bundle 'junegunn/vim-easy-align'
    vmap <Leader>a <Plug>(EasyAlign)
    nmap <Leader>a <Plug>(EasyAlign)
    if !exists('g:easy_align_delimiters')
      let g:easy_align_delimiters = {}
    endif
    let g:easy_align_delimiters['#'] = { 'pattern': '#', 'ignore_groups': ['String'] }


    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """""""""""""""""""""""""快速移动 """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""


    "更高效的移动 [,, + w/fx]
    Bundle 'Lokaltog/vim-easymotion'
    let g:EasyMotion_smartcase = 1
    " let g:EasyMotion_startofline = 0 " keep cursor colum when JK motion
    map <Leader><leader>h <Plug>(easymotion-linebackward)
    map <Leader><Leader>j <Plug>(easymotion-j)
    map <Leader><Leader>k <Plug>(easymotion-k)
    map <Leader><leader>l <Plug>(easymotion-lineforward)


    Bundle 'vim-scripts/matchit.zip'


    " 显示marks - 方便自己进行标记和跳转
    " m[a-zA-Z] add mark
    " '[a-zA-Z] go to mark
    " m<Space>  del all marks
    Bundle "kshenoy/vim-signature"


    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """""""""""""""""""""""""文本对象""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 
    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""


    " 支持自定义文本对象
    Bundle 'kana/vim-textobj-user.git'
    " 增加行文本对象: l   dal yal cil
    Bundle 'kana/vim-textobj-line'
    " 增加文件文本对象: e   dae yae cie
    Bundle 'kana/vim-textobj-entire.git'
    " 增加缩进文本对象: i   dai yai cii - 相同缩进属于同一块
    Bundle 'kana/vim-textobj-indent.git'


    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """"""""""""""""""""""""快速选中""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    " 选中区块
    Bundle 'terryma/vim-expand-region'
    map + <Plug>(expand_region_expand)
    map _ <Plug>(expand_region_shrink)


    " 多光标选中编辑
    Bundle 'terryma/vim-multiple-cursors'
    let g:multi_cursor_use_default_mapping=0
    " Default mapping
    let g:multi_cursor_next_key='<C-m>'
    let g:multi_cursor_prev_key='<C-p>'
    let g:multi_cursor_skip_key='<C-x>'
    let g:multi_cursor_quit_key='<Esc>'


    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """""""""""""""""""""功能相关""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 
    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    "Bundle 'vim-scripts/bufexplorer.zip'
    "Bundle 'vim-scripts/winmanager'
    "Bundle 'xolox/vim-misc'
    "Bundle 'xolox/vim-shell'
    Bundle 'vim-scripts/a.vim'
    Bundle 'vim-scripts/vcscommand.vim'


    " 文件搜索
    " change to https://github.com/ctrlpvim/ctrlp.vim
    Bundle 'ctrlpvim/ctrlp.vim'
    let g:ctrlp_map = '<leader>p'
    let g:ctrlp_cmd = 'CtrlP'
    map <leader>f :CtrlPMRU<CR>
    "set wildignore+=*/tmp/*,*.so,*.swp,*.zip     " MacOSX/Linux"
    let g:ctrlp_custom_ignore = {
        'dir':  'v[/].(git|hg|svn|rvm)$',
        'file': 'v.(exe|so|dll|zip|tar|tar.gz)$',
        }
    " 'link': 'SOME_BAD_SYMBOLIC_LINKS',
    let g:ctrlp_working_path_mode=0
    let g:ctrlp_match_window_bottom=1
    let g:ctrlp_max_height=15
    let g:ctrlp_match_window_reversed=0
    let g:ctrlp_mruf_max=500
    let g:ctrlp_follow_symlinks=1


    " ctrlp插件1 - 不用ctag进行函数快速跳转
    Bundle 'tacahiroy/ctrlp-funky'
    nnoremap <Leader>fu :CtrlPFunky<Cr>
    " narrow the list down with a word under cursor
    nnoremap <Leader>fU :execute 'CtrlPFunky ' . expand('<cword>')<Cr>
    let g:ctrlp_funky_syntax_highlight = 1
    let g:ctrlp_extensions = ['funky']


    " git.  git操作还是习惯命令行,vim里面处理简单diff编辑操作
    Bundle 'tpope/vim-fugitive'
    ":Gdiff  :Gstatus :Gvsplit
    nnoremap <leader>ge :Gdiff<CR>
    " not ready to open
    " <leader>gb maps to :Gblame<CR>
    " <leader>gs maps to :Gstatus<CR>
    " <leader>gd maps to :Gdiff<CR>  和现有冲突
    " <leader>gl maps to :Glog<CR>
    " <leader>gc maps to :Gcommit<CR>
    " <leader>gp maps to :Git push<CR>


    " 同git diff,实时展示文件中修改的行
    " 只是不喜欢除了行号多一列, 默认关闭,gs时打开
    Bundle 'airblade/vim-gitgutter'
    let g:gitgutter_map_keys = 0
    let g:gitgutter_enabled = 0
    let g:gitgutter_highlight_lines = 1
    nnoremap <leader>gs :GitGutterToggle<CR>


    " edit history, 可以查看回到某个历史状态
    Bundle 'sjl/gundo.vim'
    nnoremap <leader>h :GundoToggle<CR>


    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """"""""""""""""""""""显示增强"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 
    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""


    "状态栏增强展示
    " 新的airline配置
    Bundle 'bling/vim-airline'
    if !exists('g:airline_symbols')
    let g:airline_symbols = {}
    endif
    let g:airline_left_sep = '▶'
    let g:airline_left_alt_sep = '❯'
    let g:airline_right_sep = '◀'
    let g:airline_right_alt_sep = '❮'
    let g:airline_symbols.linenr = '¶'
    let g:airline_symbols.branch = '⎇'




    "括号显示增强
    Bundle 'kien/rainbow_parentheses.vim'
    let g:rbpt_colorpairs = [
        ['brown',       'RoyalBlue3'],
        ['Darkblue',    'SeaGreen3'],
        ['darkgray',    'DarkOrchid3'],
        ['darkgreen',   'firebrick3'],
        ['darkcyan',    'RoyalBlue3'],
        ['darkred',     'SeaGreen3'],
        ['darkmagenta', 'DarkOrchid3'],
        ['brown',       'firebrick3'],
        ['gray',        'RoyalBlue3'],
        ['black',       'SeaGreen3'],
        ['darkmagenta', 'DarkOrchid3'],
        ['Darkblue',    'firebrick3'],
        ['darkgreen',   'RoyalBlue3'],
        ['darkcyan',    'SeaGreen3'],
        ['darkred',     'DarkOrchid3'],
        ['red',         'firebrick3'],
        ]
    let g:rbpt_max = 40
    let g:rbpt_loadcmd_toggle = 0
    au VimEnter * RainbowParenthesesToggle
    au Syntax * RainbowParenthesesLoadRound
    au Syntax * RainbowParenthesesLoadSquare
    au Syntax * RainbowParenthesesLoadBraces




    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """""""""""""""""""""显示增强-主题""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    "主题 solarized
    Bundle 'altercation/vim-colors-solarized'
    "let g:solarized_termcolors=256
    let g:solarized_termtrans=1
    let g:solarized_contrast="normal"
    let g:solarized_visibility="normal"


    "主题 molokai
    Bundle 'tomasr/molokai'
    "let g:molokai_original = 1


    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """"""""""""""""""""""""""快速导航"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 
    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    "目录导航
    Bundle 'scrooloose/nerdtree'
    map <leader>n :NERDTreeToggle<CR>
    let NERDTreeHighlightCursorline=1
    let NERDTreeIgnore=[ '.pyc$', '.pyo$', '.obj$', '.o$', '.so$', '.egg$', '^.git$', '^.svn$', '^.hg$' ]
    "let NERDTreeDirArrows=0
    "let g:netrw_home='~/bak'
    "close vim if the only window left open is a NERDTree
    autocmd bufenter * if (winnr("$") == 1 && exists("b:NERDTreeType") && b:NERDTreeType == "primary") | q | end
    " s/v 分屏打开文件
    let g:NERDTreeMapOpenSplit = 's'
    let g:NERDTreeMapOpenVSplit = 'v'




    Bundle 'jistr/vim-nerdtree-tabs'
    map <Leader>n <plug>NERDTreeTabsToggle<CR>
    " 关闭同步
    let g:nerdtree_tabs_synchronize_view=0
    let g:nerdtree_tabs_synchronize_focus=0
    " 自动开启nerdtree
    "let g:nerdtree_tabs_open_on_console_startup=1




    " Vim Workspace Controller
    Bundle "szw/vim-ctrlspace"
    let g:airline_exclude_preview = 1
    hi CtrlSpaceSelected guifg=#586e75 guibg=#eee8d5 guisp=#839496 gui=reverse,bold ctermfg=10 ctermbg=7 cterm=reverse,bold
    hi CtrlSpaceNormal   guifg=#839496 guibg=#021B25 guisp=#839496 gui=NONE ctermfg=12 ctermbg=0 cterm=NONE
    hi CtrlSpaceSearch   guifg=#cb4b16 guibg=NONE gui=bold ctermfg=9 ctermbg=NONE term=bold cterm=bold
    hi CtrlSpaceStatus   guifg=#839496 guibg=#002b36 gui=reverse term=reverse cterm=reverse ctermfg=12 ctermbg=8


    Bundle 'fholgado/minibufexpl.vim'
    let g:miniBufExplMapWindowNavVim = 1
    let g:miniBufExplMapWindowNavArrows = 1
    let g:miniBufExplMapCTabSwitchBufs = 1
    let g:miniBufExplModSelTarget = 1
    "解决FileExplorer窗口变小问题
    let g:miniBufExplForceSyntaxEnable = 1
    let g:miniBufExplorerMoreThanOne=2
    let g:miniBufExplCycleArround=1


    " 默认方向键左右可以切换buffer
    nnoremap <TAB> :MBEbn<CR>
    noremap <leader>bn :MBEbn<CR>
    noremap <leader>bp :MBEbp<CR>
    noremap <leader>bd :MBEbd<CR>


    "标签导航
    Bundle 'majutsushi/tagbar'
    "nmap <F9> :TagbarToggle<CR>
    let g:tagbar_autofocus = 1
    let g:tagbar_left = 1
    let g:tagbar_expand = 1
    let g:tagbar_compact = 1
    let g:tagbar_singleclick = 1
    let g:tagbar_autoshowtag = 1
    let g:tagbar_ctags_bin = 'ctags'
    let g:tagbar_width = 30


    " for ruby
    let g:tagbar_type_ruby = {
        'kinds' : [
            'm:modules',
            'c:classes',
            'd:describes',
            'C:contexts',
            'f:methods',
            'F:singleton methods'
        ]
    }


    " go语言的tagbar配置
    " 1.install gotags 'go get -u github.com/jstemmer/gotags'
    " 2.make sure `gotags` in you shell PATH, you can call check it with `which gotags`
    " for gotags. work with tagbar
    let g:tagbar_type_go = {
        'ctagstype' : 'go',
        'kinds'     : [
            'p:package',
            'i:imports:1',
            'c:constants',
            'v:variables',
            't:types',
            'n:interfaces',
            'w:fields',
            'e:embedded',
            'm:methods',
            'r:constructor',
            'f:functions'
        ],
        'sro' : '.',
        'kind2scope' : {
            't' : 'ctype',
            'n' : 'ntype'
        },
        'scope2kind' : {
            'ctype' : 't',
            'ntype' : 'n'
        },
        'ctagsbin'  : 'gotags',
        'ctagsargs' : '-sort -silent'
    }


    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""语言相关""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 
    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
    "###### Python #########
    " python fly check, 弥补syntastic只能打开和保存才检查语法的不足
    Bundle 'kevinw/pyflakes-vim'
    let g:pyflakes_use_quickfix = 0


    " for python.vim syntax highlight
    Bundle 'hdima/python-syntax'
    let python_highlight_all = 1


    "###### Golang #########
    " 1.install golang and install gocode 'go get github.com/nsf/gocode'
    " 2.make sure gocode in your path: `which gocode` (add $GOPATH/bin to you $PATH)
    Bundle 'Blackrush/vim-gocode'
    "Bundle 'fatih/vim-go.git'


    "###### Ruby #########
    " Bundle 'vim-ruby/vim-ruby'
    " Bundle 'nelstrom/vim-textobj-rubyblock'


    " 有bug, 和当前有冲突, 尚未解决, 不要打开
    " Bundle 'tpope/vim-endwise'




    "###### Markdown #########
    Bundle 'plasticboy/vim-markdown'
    let g:vim_markdown_folding_disabled=1


    "###### HTML/JS/JQUERY/CSS #########


    " for javascript  注意: syntax这个插件要放前面
    Bundle 'jelera/vim-javascript-syntax'
    Bundle "pangloss/vim-javascript"
    let g:html_indent_inctags = "html,body,head,tbody"
    let g:html_indent_script1 = "inc"
    let g:html_indent_style1 = "inc"




    " for javascript 自动补全,配合YCM,需要安装nodejs&npm  see
    " https://github.com/marijnh/tern_for_vim
    " Bundle 'marijnh/tern_for_vim'


    "for jquery
    Bundle 'nono/jquery.vim'


    "###### emmet HTML complete #########
    "Bundle "mattn/emmet-vim"


    "###### vim.less : less 自动更新##########
    " Bundle 'groenewege/vim-less'
    " autocmd BufWritePost *.less :!lessc % > %:p:r.css


    "###### Jinja2 #########
    Bundle 'Glench/Vim-Jinja2-Syntax'


    "for css color
    "not work in iterm2 which termianl selection is not xterm-256
    " Bundle 'ap/vim-css-color'


    " 这个有坑, see issue https://github.com/wklken/k-vim/issues/49
    "Bundle 'gorodinskiy/vim-coloresque'


    "###### nginx #########
    " Bundle 'evanmiller/nginx-vim-syntax'


    " 待审查
    " Bundle "thinca/vim-quickrun"
    " nnoremap <F10> :QuickRun<cr>


    Bundle 'vim-scripts/gtags.vim'


    " All of your Plugins must be added before the following line
    "call vundle#end()            " required
    "filetype plugin indent on    " required
    " To ignore plugin indent changes, instead use:
    "filetype plugin on
    "
    " Brief help
    " :PluginList       - lists configured plugins
    " :PluginInstall    - installs plugins; append `!` to update or just :PluginUpdate
    " :PluginSearch foo - searches for foo; append `!` to refresh local cache
    " :PluginClean      - confirms removal of unused plugins; append `!` to auto-approve removal
    "
    " see :h vundle for more details or wiki for FAQ
    " Put your non-Plugin stuff after this line

    ===============================================华丽的分割线

     
     

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/donghuizaixian/p/4365464.html
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