Get-NetAdapter
Get-NetIPAddress
Get-NetIPConfiguration（GIP）
TNC ：Pinging Servers and Trace Route
tnc www.baidu.com -traceroute
tnc www.baidu.com -prot 80
tnc hostname RDP
Provider Address (PA) Ping
PA Pings allows admins to validate connectivity in the physical infrastructure that the tenant networks are overlaid on. The system injects ICMP packets above physical NIC of the source VM and waits for an echo response from the physical NIC of the destination VM. This enables the ability of sending an ICMP packet from one PA to another. This tool is available in the traditional ping tool with the –p parameter
If you do not know the provider address you can query for it by running “Get-netvirtualizationprovideraddress” and use “get-netvirtualizationlookuprecord” to figure out the right provider address corresponding to the VM’s IP address.
Test-VMNetworkAdapter
Test-VMNetworkAdapter –VMName Helen –sender –SenderIPAddress 10.20.20.5 –ReceiverIPAddress 10.20.20.6 –NextHopMacAddress f4-ce-46-2d-98-16 –VMNetworkAdapterName HelenNic RoundTripTime : 16 milliseconds
From：http://blogs.technet.com/b/networking/archive/2013/07/31/new-networking-diagnostics-with-powershell-in-windows-server-r2.aspx