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  • Hibernate-validate工具类,手动调用校验返回结果

      引言:在常见的工程中,一般是在Controller中校验入参,校验入参的方式有多种,这里介绍的使用hibernate-validate来验证,其中分为手动和自动校验,自动校验可以联合spring,使用@Valid注解,以及 BindingResult类来自动收集消息,这里介绍的如何自动的,随时随地的调用工具类,校验指定类或注定属性是否符合规则,将错误封装。

    1. 添加 hibernate-validate依赖

      

    <!--hibernate validate-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
       <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
        <version>6.0.16.Final</version>
    </dependency>

    2. 接收处理结果,以及输出格式化的一个实体类

    package com.stylefeng.guns.core.util;
    
    import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
    
    import java.text.MessageFormat;
    import java.util.Map;
    
    /**
     * @author ztkj-hzb
     * @Date 2019/8/28 11:26
     * @Description 实体校验结果
     */
    public class ValidationResult {
    
        /**
         * 是否有异常
         */
        private boolean hasErrors;
    
        /**
         * 异常消息记录
         */
        private Map<String, String> errorMsg;
    
        /**
         * 获取异常消息组装
         *
         * @return
         */
        public String getMessage() {
            if (errorMsg == null || errorMsg.isEmpty()) {
                return StringUtils.EMPTY;
            }
            StringBuilder message = new StringBuilder();
            errorMsg.forEach((key, value) -> {
                message.append(MessageFormat.format("{0}:{1} 
    ", key, value));
            });
            return message.toString();
        }
    
    
        public boolean isHasErrors() {
            return hasErrors;
        }
    
        public void setHasErrors(boolean hasErrors) {
            this.hasErrors = hasErrors;
        }
    
        public Map<String, String> getErrorMsg() {
            return errorMsg;
        }
    
        public void setErrorMsg(Map<String, String> errorMsg) {
            this.errorMsg = errorMsg;
        }
    
        @Override
        public String toString() {
            return "ValidationResult{" +
                    "hasErrors=" + hasErrors +
                    ", errorMsg=" + errorMsg +
                    '}';
        }
    }

      

    3. 创建工具类,提供公共方法校验,返回结果

    package com.stylefeng.guns.core.util;
    
    
    import org.apache.commons.collections.CollectionUtils;
    
    import javax.validation.ConstraintViolation;
    import javax.validation.Validation;
    import javax.validation.Validator;
    import javax.validation.groups.Default;
    import java.util.HashMap;
    import java.util.Map;
    import java.util.Set;
    
    /**
     * @author ztkj-hzb
     * @Date 2019/8/28 11:21
     * @Description 实体校验工具类
     */
    public class ValidateUtil {
    
        private ValidateUtil() {
        }
    
        /**
         * 验证器
         */
        private static Validator validator = Validation.buildDefaultValidatorFactory().getValidator();
    
    
        /**
         * 校验实体,返回实体所有属性的校验结果
         *
         * @param obj
         * @param <T>
         * @return
         */
        public static <T> ValidationResult validateEntity(T obj) {
            //解析校验结果
            Set<ConstraintViolation<T>> validateSet = validator.validate(obj, Default.class);
            return buildValidationResult(validateSet);
        }
    
        /**
         * 校验指定实体的指定属性是否存在异常
         *
         * @param obj
         * @param propertyName
         * @param <T>
         * @return
         */
        public static <T> ValidationResult validateProperty(T obj, String propertyName) {
            Set<ConstraintViolation<T>> validateSet = validator.validateProperty(obj, propertyName, Default.class);
            return buildValidationResult(validateSet);
        }
    
        /**
         * 将异常结果封装返回
         *
         * @param validateSet
         * @param <T>
         * @return
         */
        private static <T> ValidationResult buildValidationResult(Set<ConstraintViolation<T>> validateSet) {
            ValidationResult validationResult = new ValidationResult();
            if (CollectionUtils.isNotEmpty(validateSet)) {
                validationResult.setHasErrors(true);
                Map<String, String> errorMsgMap = new HashMap<>();
                for (ConstraintViolation<T> constraintViolation : validateSet) {
                    errorMsgMap.put(constraintViolation.getPropertyPath().toString(), constraintViolation.getMessage());
                }
                validationResult.setErrorMsg(errorMsgMap);
            }
            return validationResult;
        }
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/duguxiaobiao/p/11533505.html
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