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  • 查看数据库死锁进程,并能自动杀掉死进程

    本篇文章转自:链接:http://www.chinahtml.com/0611/11647833988945.html

    查看当前进程,或死锁进程,并能自动杀掉死进程:

    处理死锁

    查看当前进程,或死锁进程,并能自动杀掉死进程。因为是针对死的,所以如果有死锁进程,只能查看死锁进程。当然,你可以通过参数控制,不管有没有死锁,都只查看死锁进程。

    调用示例

    执行:Exec p_lockinfo

    具体的存储过程如下:

    CREATE PROC p_lockinfo
        @kill_lock_spid BIT = 1 , --是否杀掉死锁的进程,1 杀掉, 0 仅显示
        @show_spid_if_nolock BIT = 1 --如果没有死锁的进程, 是否显示正常进程信息,1 显示,0 不显示
    AS
        DECLARE @count INT ,
            @s NVARCHAR(MAX) ,
            @i INT
        SELECT  id = IDENTITY( INT,1,1 ),
                标志 ,
                进程ID = spid ,
                线程ID = kpid ,
                块进程ID = blocked ,
                数据库ID = dbid ,
                数据库名 = DB_NAME(dbid) ,
                用户ID = uid ,
                用户名 = loginame ,
                累计CPU时间 = cpu ,
                登陆时间 = login_time ,
                打开事务数 = open_tran ,
                进程状态 = status ,
                工作站名 = hostname ,
                应用程序名 = program_name ,
                工作站进程ID = hostprocess ,
                域名 = nt_domain ,
                网卡地址 = net_address
        INTO    #t
        FROM    ( SELECT    标志 = '死锁的进程' ,
                            spid ,
                            kpid ,
                            a.blocked ,
                            dbid ,
                            uid ,
                            loginame ,
                            cpu ,
                            login_time ,
                            open_tran ,
                            status ,
                            hostname ,
                            program_name ,
                            hostprocess ,
                            nt_domain ,
                            net_address ,
                            s1 = a.spid ,
                            s2 = 0
                  FROM      master..sysprocesses a
                            JOIN ( SELECT   blocked
                                   FROM     master..sysprocesses
                                   GROUP BY blocked
                                 ) b ON a.spid = b.blocked
                  WHERE     a.blocked = 0
                  UNION ALL
                  SELECT    '|_牺牲品_>' ,
                            spid ,
                            kpid ,
                            blocked ,
                            dbid ,
                            uid ,
                            loginame ,
                            cpu ,
                            login_time ,
                            open_tran ,
                            status ,
                            hostname ,
                            program_name ,
                            hostprocess ,
                            nt_domain ,
                            net_address ,
                            s1 = blocked ,
                            s2 = 1
                  FROM      master..sysprocesses a
                  WHERE     blocked <> 0
                ) a
        ORDER BY s1 ,
                s2

        SELECT  @count = @@rowcount ,
                @i = 1

        IF @count = 0
            AND @show_spid_if_nolock = 1
            BEGIN
                INSERT  #t
                        SELECT  标志 = '正常的进程' ,
                                spid ,
                                kpid ,
                                blocked ,
                                dbid ,
                                DB_NAME(dbid) ,
                                uid ,
                                loginame ,
                                cpu ,
                                login_time ,
                                open_tran ,
                                status ,
                                hostname ,
                                program_name ,
                                hostprocess ,
                                nt_domain ,
                                net_address
                        FROM    master..sysprocesses
                SET @count = @@rowcount
            END

        IF @count > 0
            BEGIN
                CREATE TABLE #t1
                    (
                      id INT IDENTITY(1, 1) ,
                      a NVARCHAR(30) ,
                      b INT ,
                      EventInfo NVARCHAR(max)
                    )
                IF @kill_lock_spid = 1
                    BEGIN
                        DECLARE @spid VARCHAR(10) ,
                            @标志 VARCHAR(10)
                        WHILE @i <= @count
                            BEGIN
                                SELECT  @spid = 进程ID ,
                                        @标志 = 标志
                                FROM    #t
                                WHERE   id = @i
                                INSERT  #t1

                                        --显示从客户机发送到服务器的最后一个语句
                                        EXEC ( 'dbcc inputbuffer(' + @spid + ')'
                                            )
                                IF @标志 = '死锁的进程'
                                    EXEC('kill '+@spid)

                                    --在此处将Event 及Event写入日志;并抛出异常,提示用户操作失败,并等待重试
                                SET @i = @i + 1
                            END
                    END
                ELSE
                    WHILE @i <= @count
                        BEGIN
                            SELECT  @s = 'dbcc inputbuffer('
                                    + CAST(进程ID AS VARCHAR) + ')'
                            FROM    #t
                            WHERE   id = @i
                            INSERT  #t1
                                    EXEC ( @s
                                        )
                            SET @i = @i + 1
                        END
                SELECT  a.* ,
                        进程的SQL语句 = b.EventInfo
                FROM    #t a
                        JOIN #t1 b ON a.id = b.id
            END
    go

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/dwfbenben/p/2364617.html
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