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  • 阿里云作为yum源操作

    阿里云提供的yum镜像地址为:https://opsx.alibaba.com/mirror

    找到自己的使用系统,点击帮助,可以查看更换说明

    替换centOS的yum源,如下图

    具体操作:

    CentOS
    1、备份
    mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.backup
    2、下载新的CentOS-Base.repo 到/etc/yum.repos.d/
    CentOS 5
    wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-5.repo
    或者
    curl -o /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-5.repo
    CentOS 6
    wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-6.repo
    或者
    curl -o /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-6.repo
    CentOS 7
    wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo
    或者
    curl -o /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo
    3、之后运行yum makecache生成缓存
    相关链接
    官方主页: http://www.centos.org/
    邮件列表: http://www.centos.org/modules/tinycontent/index.php?id=16
    论坛: http://www.centos.org/modules/newbb/
    文档: http://www.centos.org/docs/
    Wiki: http://wiki.centos.org/

    替换fedora的yum源

      

    具体操作,如下:

    配置方法
    1、备份
    mv /etc/yum.repos.d/fedora.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/fedora.repo.backup
    mv /etc/yum.repos.d/fedora-updates.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/fedora-updates.repo.backup
    2、下载新的fedora.repo和fedora-updates.repo 到/etc/yum.repos.d/
    fedora
    wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/fedora.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/fedora.repo
    或者
    curl -o /etc/yum.repos.d/fedora.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/fedora.repo
    fedora updates
    wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/fedora-updates.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/fedora-updates.repo
    或者
    curl -o /etc/yum.repos.d/fedora-updates.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/fedora-updates.repo
    3、之后运行sudo yum makecache生成缓存
    相关链接
    官方主页: http://fedoraproject.org/
    邮件列表: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Communicate
    论坛: http://forums.fedoraforum.org/
    文档: http://docs.fedoraproject.org/
    Wiki: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/
    镜像列表: http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/publiclist

    替换ubunt的yum源:

    具体操作:

    ubuntu
    域名说明
    对于阿里云ECS用户,可以直接使用内部域名访问,而对于非云用户则需要使用公网域名 mirrors.aliyun.com 来访问。
    图形界面配置
    新手推荐使用图形界面配置: 系统设置 -> 软件和更新 选择下载服务器 -> "mirrors.aliyun.com"
    手动更改
    用你熟悉的编辑器打开:
    /etc/apt/sources.list
    
    替换默认的
    http://archive.ubuntu.com/
    
    为
    mirrors.aliyun.com
    
    以Ubuntu 14.04.5 LTS为例,最后的效果如下:
    deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
    deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
    deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
    deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
    
    deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
    deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
    
    deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
    deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
    
    ## Not recommended
    # deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
    # deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
    ubuntu 16.04 配置如下
    deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main
    deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main
    
    deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main
    deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main
    
    deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial universe
    deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial universe
    deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates universe
    deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates universe
    
    deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main
    deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main
    deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security universe
    deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security universe
    ubuntu 18.04(bionic) 配置如下
    deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
    deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
    
    deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
    deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
    
    deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
    deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
    
    deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
    deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
    
    deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
    deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
    参考链接
    官方主页: http://www.ubuntu.com/
    邮件列表: http://www.ubuntu.com/support/community/mailinglists
    论坛: http://ubuntuforums.org/
    中文论坛: http://forum.ubuntu.org.cn/
    Wiki: https://wiki.ubuntu.com/
    帮助: https://help.ubuntu.com/

    同样的道理,替换其他系统yum源(阿里作为yum源的操作)

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/dyh004/p/9105152.html
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