zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • HowTo: CrossBrowser Cursor Position in Textareas

    <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
    <!-- saved from url=(0045)http://www.dedestruct.com/cursorPosition.html -->
    <HTML xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><HEAD>
    <META content="text/html; charset=gb2312" http-equiv=Content-Type>
    <SCRIPT language=JavaScript type=text/javascript>

    function cursorPosition(){
        var textarea = document.getElementById("myTextArea");
        textarea.focus();
        // get selection in firefox, opera, ...

        if (typeof(textarea.selectionStart) == 'number')

        {    alert(textarea.selectionStart);
        }else if(document.selection){
            var selection_range = document.selection.createRange().duplicate();

            if (selection_range.parentElement() == textarea) {    // Check that the selection is actually in our textarea
            // Create three ranges, one containing all the text before the selection,
            // one containing all the text in the selection (this already exists), and one containing all
            // the text after the selection.
            var before_range = document.body.createTextRange();
            before_range.moveToElementText(textarea);                    // Selects all the text
            before_range.setEndPoint("EndToStart", selection_range);     // Moves the end where we need it

            var after_range = document.body.createTextRange();
            after_range.moveToElementText(textarea);                     // Selects all the text
            after_range.setEndPoint("StartToEnd", selection_range);      // Moves the start where we need it

            var before_finished = false, selection_finished = false, after_finished = false;
            var before_text, untrimmed_before_text, selection_text, untrimmed_selection_text, after_text, untrimmed_after_text;

            // Load the text values we need to compare
            before_text = untrimmed_before_text = before_range.text;
            selection_text = untrimmed_selection_text = selection_range.text;
            after_text = untrimmed_after_text = after_range.text;

            // Check each range for trimmed newlines by shrinking the range by 1 character and seeing
            // if the text property has changed.  If it has not changed then we know that IE has trimmed
            // a \r\n from the end.
            do {
              if (!before_finished) {
                  if (before_range.compareEndPoints("StartToEnd", before_range) == 0) {
                      before_finished = true;
                  } else {
                      before_range.moveEnd("character", -1)
                      if (before_range.text == before_text) {
                          untrimmed_before_text += "\r\n";
                      } else {
                          before_finished = true;
                      }
                  }
              }
              if (!selection_finished) {
                  if (selection_range.compareEndPoints("StartToEnd", selection_range) == 0) {
                      selection_finished = true;
                  } else {
                      selection_range.moveEnd("character", -1)
                      if (selection_range.text == selection_text) {
                          untrimmed_selection_text += "\r\n";
                      } else {
                          selection_finished = true;
                      }
                  }
              }
              if (!after_finished) {
                  if (after_range.compareEndPoints("StartToEnd", after_range) == 0) {
                      after_finished = true;
                  } else {
                      after_range.moveEnd("character", -1)
                      if (after_range.text == after_text) {
                          untrimmed_after_text += "\r\n";
                      } else {
                          after_finished = true;
                      }
                  }
              }

            } while ((!before_finished || !selection_finished || !after_finished));

            // Untrimmed success test to make sure our results match what is actually in the textarea
            // This can be removed once you're confident it's working correctly
            var untrimmed_text = untrimmed_before_text + untrimmed_selection_text + untrimmed_after_text;
            var untrimmed_successful = false;
            if (textarea.value == untrimmed_text) {
              untrimmed_successful = true;
            }
            // ** END Untrimmed success test

            var startPoint = untrimmed_before_text.length;
            alert(startPoint);
            }
        }
    }
        </SCRIPT>

    <STYLE type=text/css>* {
        MARGIN: 20px
    }
    BODY {
        TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 100px 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; FONT-SIZE: 10px
    }
    </STYLE>

    <META name=GENERATOR content="MSHTML 8.00.6001.18702"></HEAD>
    <BODY>
    <H1>Cross-Browser Cursor Position in Textareas</H1>
    <H3>This is a cross-browser script to get the location of the cursor within a
    textarea</H3>
    <FORM><TEXTAREA id=myTextArea rows=15 cols=75 name=myTextArea>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Donec ornare aliquam quam. Class aptent taciti sociosqu ad litora torquent per conubia nostra, per inceptos hymenaeos. Pellentesque et quam in dui consequat tempor. Etiam lorem lectus, sollicitudin laoreet, tincidunt nec, pharetra in, magna. Mauris accumsan velit et augue. Cum sociis natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus.</TEXTAREA>
    </FORM><BUTTON onclick="cursorPosition();return false;" type=submit>Get the
    cursor position</BUTTON>
    <H4><A
    href="http://www.dedestruct.com/2008/03/22/howto-cross-browser-cursor-position-in-textareas/">See
    Original Blog Post &raquo;</A></H4></BODY></HTML>

    http://www.dedestruct.com/cursorPosition.html

    http://www.dedestruct.com/2008/03/22/howto-cross-browser-cursor-position-in-textareas/

    http://parentnode.org/javascript/working-with-the-cursor-position/

    http://alexking.org/blog/2003/06/02/inserting-at-the-cursor-using-javascript

    Setting Cursor Position in a Textbox or TextArea with Javascript

    http://blog.josh420.com/archives/2007/10/setting-cursor-position-in-a-textbox-or-textarea-with-javascript.aspx

    <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
    <!-- saved from url=(0045)http://www.dedestruct.com/cursorPosition.html -->
    <HTML xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><HEAD>
    <META content="text/html; charset=gb2312" http-equiv=Content-Type>
    <SCRIPT language=JavaScript type=text/javascript>

    function cursorPosition(){
        var textarea = document.getElementById("myTextArea");
        textarea.focus();
        // get selection in firefox, opera, ...

        if (typeof(textarea.selectionStart) == 'number')

        {    //alert(textarea.selectionStart);
            textarea.value=textarea.value;
            setCaretPosition("myTextArea",textarea.selectionStart);
            return textarea.selectionStart;
        }else if(document.selection){
            var selection_range = document.selection.createRange().duplicate();

            if (selection_range.parentElement() == textarea) {    // Check that the selection is actually in our textarea
            // Create three ranges, one containing all the text before the selection,
            // one containing all the text in the selection (this already exists), and one containing all
            // the text after the selection.
            var before_range = document.body.createTextRange();
            before_range.moveToElementText(textarea);                    // Selects all the text
            before_range.setEndPoint("EndToStart", selection_range);     // Moves the end where we need it

            var after_range = document.body.createTextRange();
            after_range.moveToElementText(textarea);                     // Selects all the text
            after_range.setEndPoint("StartToEnd", selection_range);      // Moves the start where we need it

            var before_finished = false, selection_finished = false, after_finished = false;
            var before_text, untrimmed_before_text, selection_text, untrimmed_selection_text, after_text, untrimmed_after_text;

            // Load the text values we need to compare
            before_text = untrimmed_before_text = before_range.text;
            selection_text = untrimmed_selection_text = selection_range.text;
            after_text = untrimmed_after_text = after_range.text;

            // Check each range for trimmed newlines by shrinking the range by 1 character and seeing
            // if the text property has changed.  If it has not changed then we know that IE has trimmed
            // a \r\n from the end.
            do {
              if (!before_finished) {
                  if (before_range.compareEndPoints("StartToEnd", before_range) == 0) {
                      before_finished = true;
                  } else {
                      before_range.moveEnd("character", -1)
                      if (before_range.text == before_text) {
                          untrimmed_before_text += "\r\n";
                      } else {
                          before_finished = true;
                      }
                  }
              }
              if (!selection_finished) {
                  if (selection_range.compareEndPoints("StartToEnd", selection_range) == 0) {
                      selection_finished = true;
                  } else {
                      selection_range.moveEnd("character", -1)
                      if (selection_range.text == selection_text) {
                          untrimmed_selection_text += "\r\n";
                      } else {
                          selection_finished = true;
                      }
                  }
              }
              if (!after_finished) {
                  if (after_range.compareEndPoints("StartToEnd", after_range) == 0) {
                      after_finished = true;
                  } else {
                      after_range.moveEnd("character", -1)
                      if (after_range.text == after_text) {
                          untrimmed_after_text += "\r\n";
                      } else {
                          after_finished = true;
                      }
                  }
              }

            } while ((!before_finished || !selection_finished || !after_finished));

            // Untrimmed success test to make sure our results match what is actually in the textarea
            // This can be removed once you're confident it's working correctly
            var untrimmed_text = untrimmed_before_text + untrimmed_selection_text + untrimmed_after_text;
            var untrimmed_successful = false;
            if (textarea.value == untrimmed_text) {
              untrimmed_successful = true;
            }
            // ** END Untrimmed success test

            var startPoint = untrimmed_before_text.length;
            //alert(startPoint);
            textarea.value=textarea.value;
            setCaretPosition("myTextArea",startPoint);
            return startPoint;
            }
        }
    }

    function setCaretPosition(elemId, caretPos) {
        var elem = document.getElementById(elemId);

        if(elem != null) {
            if(elem.createTextRange) {
                var range = elem.createTextRange();
                range.move('character', caretPos);
                range.select();
            }
            else {
                if(elem.selectionStart) {
                    elem.focus();
                    elem.setSelectionRange(caretPos, caretPos);
                }
                else
                    elem.focus();
            }
        }
    }
        </SCRIPT>

    <STYLE type=text/css>* {
        MARGIN: 20px
    }
    BODY {
        TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 100px 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; FONT-SIZE: 10px
    }
    </STYLE>

    <META name=GENERATOR content="MSHTML 8.00.6001.18702"></HEAD>
    <BODY>
    <H1>Cross-Browser Cursor Position in Textareas</H1>
    <H3>This is a cross-browser script to get the location of the cursor within a
    textarea</H3>
    <FORM><TEXTAREA id=myTextArea rows=15 cols=75 name=myTextArea >Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Donec ornare aliquam quam. Class aptent taciti sociosqu ad litora torquent per conubia nostra, per inceptos hymenaeos. Pellentesque et quam in dui consequat tempor. Etiam lorem lectus, sollicitudin laoreet, tincidunt nec, pharetra in, magna. Mauris accumsan velit et augue. Cum sociis natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus.</TEXTAREA>
    </FORM><BUTTON onclick="cursorPosition();return false;" type=submit>Get the
    cursor position</BUTTON>
    <H4><A
    href="http://www.dedestruct.com/2008/03/22/howto-cross-browser-cursor-position-in-textareas/">See
    Original Blog Post &raquo;</A></H4></BODY></HTML>

  • 相关阅读:
    php 正则获取字符串中的汉字(去除字符串中除汉字外的所有字符)
    发送短信倒计时效果实现
    《JavaScript模式》第2章 基本技巧
    《JavaScript模式》第1章 简介
    点击元素,只有它的背景变色
    笔试题之优化代码
    jQuery实现一个全选复选框联动效果
    《深入浅出Node.js》第3章 异步I/O
    《深入浅出Node.js》第2章 模块机制
    《深入浅出Node.js》第1章 Node简介
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/emanlee/p/1689771.html
Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看