Springboot2.x集成Redis哨兵模式

Springboot2.x集成Redis哨兵模式

说明

Redis哨兵模式是Redis高可用方案的一种实现方式，通过哨兵来自动实现故障转移，从而保证高可用。

准备条件

pom.xml中引入相关jar

		<!-- 集成Redis -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
		</dependency>
	
		<!-- Jedis 客户端 -->
		<dependency>
		    <groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
		    <artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
		</dependency>
	
		<!-- lettuce客户端需要使用到 -->
          <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
                <artifactId>commons-pool2</artifactId>
           </dependency>

application.yml哨兵模式配置属性示例。

spring:
  redis:
    host: 192.168.8.121
    port: 6379
    password: enjoyitlife
    timeout: 30000
    jedis:
      pool:
        max-active: 256
        max-wait: 30000
        max-idle: 64
        min-idle: 32
    lettuce:
      pool:
        max-active: 256
        max-idle: 64
        max-wait: 30000
        min-idle: 32
    sentinel:
      master: mymaster
      nodes: 192.168.8.121:26379, 192.168.8.121:26380,192.168.8.121:26381

哨兵模式下的整合教程

Jedis客户端整合

JedisSentinleConfig.java 相关配置

package top.enjoyitlife.redis.jedis;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Profile;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;

import redis.clients.jedis.JedisPoolConfig;
import redis.clients.jedis.JedisSentinelPool;

@Configuration
@Profile("JedisSentinel")
public class JedisSentinleConfig {

	@Value("${spring.redis.jedis.pool.max-idle}")
	private int maxIdle;
	@Value("${spring.redis.jedis.pool.max-wait}")
	private long maxWaitMillis;
	
	@Value("${spring.redis.password}")
	private String password;
	
	@Value("${spring.redis.sentinel.master}")
	private String sentinelName;
	
	@Value("${spring.redis.sentinel.nodes}")
	private String[] sentinels;
	
	 @Bean
	 public JedisSentinelPool redisPoolFactory()  throws Exception{
	        JedisPoolConfig  jedisPoolConfig = new JedisPoolConfig();
	        jedisPoolConfig.setMaxIdle(maxIdle);
	        jedisPoolConfig.setMaxWaitMillis(maxWaitMillis);
	        Set<String> sentinelsets = new HashSet<String>(Arrays.asList(sentinels));
	        JedisSentinelPool  pool = new JedisSentinelPool(sentinelName,sentinelsets,jedisPoolConfig,password);
	        return pool;
	 }
	
	 @Bean
		public RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory){
			RedisTemplate<String, Object> template = new RedisTemplate<String, Object>();
			template.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
			template.setValueSerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
			template.setConnectionFactory(redisConnectionFactory);
			return template;
		}	 	 
}

Lettuce客户端整合

package top.enjoyitlife.redis.lettuce;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Profile;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisNode;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisSentinelConfiguration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.lettuce.LettuceConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;


@Configuration
@Profile("lettuceSentinel")
public class LettuceSentinelConfig {
	
	@Value("${spring.redis.sentinel.master}")
	private String sentinelName;
	
	@Value("${spring.redis.password}")
	private String password;
	
	@Value("${spring.redis.sentinel.nodes}")
	private String[] sentinels;
	
	
	@Bean
	public LettuceConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory() {
		RedisSentinelConfiguration rsc= new RedisSentinelConfiguration();
		rsc.setMaster(sentinelName);
		List<RedisNode> redisNodeList= new ArrayList<RedisNode>();
		for (String sentinel : sentinels) {
            	String[] nodes = sentinel.split(":");
             	redisNodeList.add(new RedisNode(nodes[0], Integer.parseInt(nodes[1])));
        }
		rsc.setSentinels(redisNodeList);
		rsc.setPassword(password);
		return new LettuceConnectionFactory(rsc);
	}
	

	@Bean
	public RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory){
		RedisTemplate<String, Object> template = new RedisTemplate<String, Object>();
		template.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
		template.setValueSerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
		template.setConnectionFactory(redisConnectionFactory);
		return template;
	}
}

Springboot通过RedisSentinelConfiguration来统一了连接哨兵的方式，区别Jedis客户端是通过JedisConnectionFactory进行初始化，而Lettuce客户端是通过LettuceConnectionFactory初始化。

单元测试

Jedis单元测试

package top.enjoyitlife.redis.jedis;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.test.context.ActiveProfiles;

@SpringBootTest
@ActiveProfiles("JedisSentinel")
class JedisSentinelTest {

	@Autowired
	private RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate;
	
	@Test
	void contextLoads() {
		String name=redisTemplate.opsForValue().get("name").toString();
		System.out.println(name);
	}

}

Lettuce 单元测试

package top.enjoyitlife.redis.lettuce;

import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.lettuce.LettucePool;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.lettuce.LettucePoolingClientConfiguration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.test.context.ActiveProfiles;

import redis.clients.jedis.JedisPool;

@SpringBootTest
@ActiveProfiles("lettuceSentinel")
class LettuceSentinelTest {

	@Autowired
	private RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate;
	
	
	@Test
	void contextLoads() {
		String name = redisTemplate.opsForValue().get("name").toString();
		System.out.println(name);
	}

}

好了以上就是Springboot2.x集成Redis哨兵模式的代码示例，希望对你能有所帮助。谢谢阅读。