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  • C#加密算法汇总

    方法一:

        //须添加对System.Web的引用 
        using System.Web.Security;
        
        ... 
        
        /// <summary> 
        /// SHA1加密字符串 
        /// </summary> 
        /// <param name="source">源字符串</param> 
        /// <returns>加密后的字符串</returns> 
        public string SHA1(string source) 
       
            return FormsAuthentication.HashPasswordForStoringInConfigFile(source, "SHA1"); 
       
     
     
        /// <summary> 
        /// MD5加密字符串 
        /// </summary> 
        /// <param name="source">源字符串</param> 
        /// <returns>加密后的字符串</returns> 
        public string MD5(string source) 
       
            return FormsAuthentication.HashPasswordForStoringInConfigFile(source, "MD5");; 
        }
    方法二(可逆加密解密):
        using System.Security.Cryptography; 
        
        ... 
        
        public string Encode(string data) 
       
            byte[] byKey = System.Text.ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(KEY_64); 
            byte[] byIV = System.Text.ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(IV_64); 
        
            DESCryptoServiceProvider cryptoProvider = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); 
            int i = cryptoProvider.KeySize; 
            MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(); 
            CryptoStream cst = new CryptoStream(ms, cryptoProvider.CreateEncryptor(byKey, byIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write); 
        
            StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(cst); 
            sw.Write(data); 
            sw.Flush(); 
            cst.FlushFinalBlock(); 
            sw.Flush(); 
            return Convert.ToBase64String(ms.GetBuffer(), 0, (int)ms.Length); 
        
       
        
        public string Decode(string data) 
       
            byte[] byKey = System.Text.ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(KEY_64); 
            byte[] byIV = System.Text.ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(IV_64); 
        
            byte[] byEnc; 
            try
           
                byEnc = Convert.FromBase64String(data); 
           
            catch
           
                return null
           
        
            DESCryptoServiceProvider cryptoProvider = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); 
            MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(byEnc); 
            CryptoStream cst = new CryptoStream(ms, cryptoProvider.CreateDecryptor(byKey, byIV), CryptoStreamMode.Read); 
            StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(cst); 
            return sr.ReadToEnd(); 
        }
     
    方法三(MD5不可逆):
        using System.Security.Cryptography; 
        
        ... 
        
        //MD5不可逆加密 
        
        //32位加密 
        
        public string GetMD5_32(string s, string _input_charset) 
       
            MD5 md5 = new MD5CryptoServiceProvider(); 
            byte[] t = md5.ComputeHash(Encoding.GetEncoding(_input_charset).GetBytes(s)); 
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(32); 
            for (int i = 0; i < t.Length; i++) 
           
                sb.Append(t[i].ToString("x").PadLeft(2, '0')); 
           
            return sb.ToString(); 
       
        
        //16位加密 
        public static string GetMd5_16(string ConvertString) 
       
            MD5CryptoServiceProvider md5 = new MD5CryptoServiceProvider(); 
            string t2 = BitConverter.ToString(md5.ComputeHash(UTF8Encoding.Default.GetBytes(ConvertString)), 4, 8); 
            t2 = t2.Replace("-", ""); 
            return t2; 
        }
     
    方法四(对称加密):
        using System.IO;
        using System.Security.Cryptography; 
        
        ... 
        
        private SymmetricAlgorithm mobjCryptoService; 
        private string Key; 
        /// <summary>    
        /// 对称加密类的构造函数    
        /// </summary>    
        public SymmetricMethod() 
       
            mobjCryptoService = new RijndaelManaged(); 
            Key = "Guz(%&hj7x89H$yuBI0456FtmaT5&fvHUFCy76*h%(HilJ$lhj!y6&(*jkP87jH7"
       
        /// <summary>    
        /// 获得密钥    
        /// </summary>    
        /// <returns>密钥</returns>    
        private byte[] GetLegalKey() 
       
            string sTemp = Key; 
            mobjCryptoService.GenerateKey(); 
            byte[] bytTemp = mobjCryptoService.Key; 
            int KeyLength = bytTemp.Length; 
            if (sTemp.Length > KeyLength) 
                sTemp = sTemp.Substring(0, KeyLength); 
            else if (sTemp.Length < KeyLength) 
                sTemp = sTemp.PadRight(KeyLength, ' '); 
            return ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sTemp); 
       
        /// <summary>    
        /// 获得初始向量IV    
        /// </summary>    
        /// <returns>初试向量IV</returns>    
        private byte[] GetLegalIV() 
       
            string sTemp = "E4ghj*Ghg7!rNIfb&95GUY86GfghUb#er57HBh(u%g6HJ($jhWk7&!hg4ui%$hjk"
            mobjCryptoService.GenerateIV(); 
            byte[] bytTemp = mobjCryptoService.IV; 
            int IVLength = bytTemp.Length; 
            if (sTemp.Length > IVLength) 
                sTemp = sTemp.Substring(0, IVLength); 
            else if (sTemp.Length < IVLength) 
                sTemp = sTemp.PadRight(IVLength, ' '); 
            return ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sTemp); 
       
        /// <summary>    
        /// 加密方法    
        /// </summary>    
        /// <param name="Source">待加密的串</param>    
        /// <returns>经过加密的串</returns>    
        public string Encrypto(string Source) 
       
            byte[] bytIn = UTF8Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(Source); 
            MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(); 
            mobjCryptoService.Key = GetLegalKey(); 
            mobjCryptoService.IV = GetLegalIV(); 
            ICryptoTransform encrypto = mobjCryptoService.CreateEncryptor(); 
            CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, encrypto, CryptoStreamMode.Write); 
            cs.Write(bytIn, 0, bytIn.Length); 
            cs.FlushFinalBlock(); 
            ms.Close(); 
            byte[] bytOut = ms.ToArray(); 
            return Convert.ToBase64String(bytOut); 
       
        /// <summary>    
        /// 解密方法    
        /// </summary>    
        /// <param name="Source">待解密的串</param>    
        /// <returns>经过解密的串</returns>    
        public string Decrypto(string Source) 
       
            byte[] bytIn = Convert.FromBase64String(Source); 
            MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(bytIn, 0, bytIn.Length); 
            mobjCryptoService.Key = GetLegalKey(); 
            mobjCryptoService.IV = GetLegalIV(); 
            ICryptoTransform encrypto = mobjCryptoService.CreateDecryptor(); 
            CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, encrypto, CryptoStreamMode.Read); 
            StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(cs); 
            return sr.ReadToEnd(); 
        }
     
    方法五:
        using System.IO; 
        using System.Security.Cryptography; 
        using System.Text; 
        
        ... 
        
        //默认密钥向量 
        private static byte[] Keys = { 0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78, 0x90, 0xAB, 0xCD, 0xEF }; 
        /// <summary> 
        /// DES加密字符串 
        /// </summary> 
        /// <param name="encryptString">待加密的字符串</param> 
        /// <param name="encryptKey">加密密钥,要求为8位</param> 
        /// <returns>加密成功返回加密后的字符串,失败返回源串</returns> 
        public static string EncryptDES(string encryptString, string encryptKey) 
       
            try
           
                byte[] rgbKey = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(encryptKey.Substring(0, 8)); 
                byte[] rgbIV = Keys; 
                byte[] inputByteArray = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(encryptString); 
                DESCryptoServiceProvider dCSP = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); 
                MemoryStream mStream = new MemoryStream(); 
                CryptoStream cStream = new CryptoStream(mStream, dCSP.CreateEncryptor(rgbKey, rgbIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write); 
                cStream.Write(inputByteArray, 0, inputByteArray.Length); 
                cStream.FlushFinalBlock(); 
                return Convert.ToBase64String(mStream.ToArray()); 
           
            catch
           
                return encryptString; 
           
       
        
        /// <summary> 
        /// DES解密字符串 
        /// </summary> 
        /// <param name="decryptString">待解密的字符串</param> 
        /// <param name="decryptKey">解密密钥,要求为8位,和加密密钥相同</param> 
        /// <returns>解密成功返回解密后的字符串,失败返源串</returns> 
        public static string DecryptDES(string decryptString, string decryptKey) 
       
            try
           
                byte[] rgbKey = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(decryptKey); 
                byte[] rgbIV = Keys; 
                byte[] inputByteArray = Convert.FromBase64String(decryptString); 
                DESCryptoServiceProvider DCSP = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); 
                MemoryStream mStream = new MemoryStream(); 
                CryptoStream cStream = new CryptoStream(mStream, DCSP.CreateDecryptor(rgbKey, rgbIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write); 
                cStream.Write(inputByteArray, 0, inputByteArray.Length); 
                cStream.FlushFinalBlock(); 
                return Encoding.UTF8.GetString(mStream.ToArray()); 
           
            catch
           
                return decryptString; 
           
        }

     
    方法六(文件加密):
        using System.IO;
        using System.Security.Cryptography; 
        using System.Text; 
        
        ... 
        
        //加密文件 
        private static void EncryptData(String inName, String outName, byte[] desKey, byte[] desIV) 
       
            //Create the file streams to handle the input and output files. 
            FileStream fin = new FileStream(inName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read); 
            FileStream fout = new FileStream(outName, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Write); 
            fout.SetLength(0); 
        
            //Create variables to help with read and write. 
            byte[] bin = new byte[100]; //This is intermediate storage for the encryption. 
            long rdlen = 0;              //This is the total number of bytes written. 
            long totlen = fin.Length;    //This is the total length of the input file. 
            int len;                     //This is the number of bytes to be written at a time. 
        
            DES des = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); 
            CryptoStream encStream = new CryptoStream(fout, des.CreateEncryptor(desKey, desIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write); 
        
            //Read from the input file, then encrypt and write to the output file. 
            while (rdlen < totlen) 
           
                len = fin.Read(bin, 0, 100); 
                encStream.Write(bin, 0, len); 
                rdlen = rdlen + len; 
           
        
            encStream.Close(); 
            fout.Close(); 
            fin.Close(); 
       
        
        //解密文件 
        private static void DecryptData(String inName, String outName, byte[] desKey, byte[] desIV) 
       
            //Create the file streams to handle the input and output files. 
            FileStream fin = new FileStream(inName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read); 
            FileStream fout = new FileStream(outName, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Write); 
            fout.SetLength(0); 
        
            //Create variables to help with read and write. 
            byte[] bin = new byte[100]; //This is intermediate storage for the encryption. 
            long rdlen = 0;              //This is the total number of bytes written. 
            long totlen = fin.Length;    //This is the total length of the input file. 
            int len;                     //This is the number of bytes to be written at a time. 
        
            DES des = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); 
            CryptoStream encStream = new CryptoStream(fout, des.CreateDecryptor(desKey, desIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write); 
        
            //Read from the input file, then encrypt and write to the output file. 
            while (rdlen < totlen) 
           
                len = fin.Read(bin, 0, 100); 
                encStream.Write(bin, 0, len); 
                rdlen = rdlen + len; 
           
        
            encStream.Close(); 
            fout.Close(); 
            fin.Close(); 
    }
    using System;
    using System.Security.Cryptography;//这个是处理文字编码的前提
    using System.Text;
    using System.IO;
    /// <summary>
    /// DES加密方法
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="strPlain">明文</param>
    /// <param name="strDESKey">密钥</param>
    /// <param name="strDESIV">向量</param>
    /// <returns>密文</returns>
    public string DESEncrypt(string strPlain,string strDESKey,string strDESIV)
    {
    //把密钥转换成字节数组
    byte[] bytesDESKey=ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(strDESKey);
    //把向量转换成字节数组
    byte[] bytesDESIV=ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(strDESIV);
    //声明1个新的DES对象
    DESCryptoServiceProvider desEncrypt=new DESCryptoServiceProvider();
    //开辟一块内存流
    MemoryStream msEncrypt=new MemoryStream();
    //把内存流对象包装成加密流对象
    CryptoStream csEncrypt=new CryptoStream(msEncrypt,desEncrypt.CreateEncryptor(bytesDESKey,bytesDESIV),CryptoStreamMode.Write);
    //把加密流对象包装成写入流对象
    StreamWriter swEncrypt=new StreamWriter(csEncrypt);
    //写入流对象写入明文
    swEncrypt.WriteLine(strPlain);
    //写入流关闭
    swEncrypt.Close();
    //加密流关闭
    csEncrypt.Close();
    //把内存流转换成字节数组,内存流现在已经是密文了
    byte[] bytesCipher=msEncrypt.ToArray();
    //内存流关闭
    msEncrypt.Close();
    //把密文字节数组转换为字符串,并返回
    return UnicodeEncoding.Unicode.GetString(bytesCipher);
    }
     
     
     
     
    /// <summary>
    /// DES解密方法
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="strCipher">密文</param>
    /// <param name="strDESKey">密钥</param>
    /// <param name="strDESIV">向量</param>
    /// <returns>明文</returns>
    public string DESDecrypt(string strCipher,string strDESKey,string strDESIV)
    {
    //把密钥转换成字节数组
    byte[] bytesDESKey=ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(strDESKey);
    //把向量转换成字节数组
    byte[] bytesDESIV=ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(strDESIV);
    //把密文转换成字节数组
    byte[] bytesCipher=UnicodeEncoding.Unicode.GetBytes(strCipher);
    //声明1个新的DES对象
    DESCryptoServiceProvider desDecrypt=new DESCryptoServiceProvider();
    //开辟一块内存流,并存放密文字节数组
    MemoryStream msDecrypt=new MemoryStream(bytesCipher);
    //把内存流对象包装成解密流对象
    CryptoStream csDecrypt=new CryptoStream(msDecrypt,desDecrypt.CreateDecryptor(bytesDESKey,bytesDESIV),CryptoStreamMode.Read);
    //把解密流对象包装成读出流对象
    StreamReader srDecrypt=new StreamReader(csDecrypt);
    //明文=读出流的读出内容
    string strPlainText=srDecrypt.ReadLine();
    //读出流关闭
    srDecrypt.Close();
    //解密流关闭
    csDecrypt.Close();
    //内存流关闭
    msDecrypt.Close();
    //返回明文
    return strPlainText;
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/flyinghigher/p/2682260.html
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