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  • C# 集合扩展快速排序算法

      /// <summary>
        /// 对集合进行排序,如
        /// List<Person> users=new List<Person>(){.......}
        /// ListSorter.SortList<list<Person>,Person>( users,"Age",SortDirection.Ascending);
        /// </summary>
        public static class ListUtil
        {
            public static void SortList<TCollection, TItem>(this TCollection list, string property, SortDirection direction) where TCollection : IList<TItem>
            {
                PropertyInfo[] propertyinfos = typeof(TItem).GetProperties();
                foreach (PropertyInfo propertyinfo in propertyinfos)
                {
                    if (propertyinfo.Name == property)          //取得指定的排序属性
                    {
                        QuickSort<TCollection, TItem>(list, 0, list.Count - 1, propertyinfo, direction);
                    }
                }
            }
            /// <summary>
            /// 快速排序算法
            /// </summary>
            /// <typeparam name="TCollection">集合类型,需要实现Ilist<T>集合</typeparam>
            /// <typeparam name="TItem">集合中对象的类型</typeparam>
            /// <param name="list">集合对象</param>
            /// <param name="left">起始位置,从0开始</param>
            /// <param name="right">终止位置</param>
            /// <param name="propertyinfo">集合中对象的属性,属性必须要实现IComparable接口</param>
            /// <param name="direction">排序类型(升序或降序)</param>
            private static void QuickSort<TCollection, TItem>(TCollection list, int left, int right, PropertyInfo propertyinfo, SortDirection direction) where TCollection : IList<TItem>
            {
                if (left < right)
                {
                    int i = left, j = right;
                    TItem key = list[left];
                    while (i < j)
                    {
                        if (direction == SortDirection.Ascending)
                        {
                            while (i < j && ((IComparable)propertyinfo.GetValue(key, null)).CompareTo((IComparable)propertyinfo.GetValue(list[j], null)) < 0)
                            {
                                j--;
                            }
                            if (i < j)
                            {
                                list[i] = list[j];
                                i++;
                            }
    
                            while (i < j && ((IComparable)propertyinfo.GetValue(key, null)).CompareTo((IComparable)propertyinfo.GetValue(list[i], null)) > 0)
                            {
                                i++;
                            }
                            if (i < j)
                            {
                                list[j] = list[i];
                                j--;
                            }
                            list[i] = key;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            while (i < j && ((IComparable)propertyinfo.GetValue(key, null)).CompareTo((IComparable)propertyinfo.GetValue(list[j], null)) > 0)
                            {
                                j--;
                            }
                            if (i < j)
                            {
                                list[i] = list[j];
                                i++;
                            }
    
                            while (i < j && ((IComparable)propertyinfo.GetValue(key, null)).CompareTo((IComparable)propertyinfo.GetValue(list[i], null)) < 0)
                            {
                                i++;
                            }
                            if (i < j)
                            {
                                list[j] = list[i];
                                j--;
                            }
                            list[i] = key;
                        }
                    }
                    //执行递归调用 
                    QuickSort<TCollection, TItem>(list, left, i - 1, propertyinfo, direction);
                    QuickSort<TCollection, TItem>(list, i + 1, right, propertyinfo, direction);
                }
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 排序类型
        /// </summary>
        public enum SortDirection
        {
            Ascending,
            Descending
        }

    static void SortList<TCollection, TItem>(params...)

    static void QuickSort<TCollection, TItem>(params...) 

    两个函数摘自http://www.cnblogs.com/sosoft博客,我直接将算法扩展给了List<T>类

    测试:

      static void  Main(){  
         Console.WriteLine("
    =======List<T>快速排序========");
                List<Person> list2 = new List<Person>()
                {
                    new Person { Name = "1", Age = 1 },
                    new Person { Name = "2", Age = 2 },
                    new Person { Name = "20", Age = 20 },
                    new Person { Name = "200", Age = 200 },
                    new Person { Name = "-1", Age = -1 },
                    new Person { Name = "-2", Age = -2 },
                    new Person { Name = "0", Age = 0 },
                };
    
                list2.SortList<List<Person>, Person>("Age", SortDirection.Descending);
    
                foreach (var temp in list2)
                {
                    Console.Write(temp.Name + " ");
                }
                Console.ReadLine();
    }
      
    public  class Person
        {
            public string Name { get; set; }
    
            public int Age { get; set; }
        }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/gaobing/p/4564652.html
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