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  • leetcode-combination sum and combination sum II

    Combination sum:

    Given a set of candidate numbers (C) and a target number (T), find all unique combinations in C where the candidate numbers sums to T.
    The same repeated number may be chosen from C unlimited number of times.

    Note:
    All numbers (including target) will be positive integers.
    Elements in a combination (a1, a2, … , ak) must be in non-descending order. (ie, a1 ≤ a2 ≤ … ≤ ak).
    The solution set must not contain duplicate combinations.

    For example, given candidate set 2,3,6,7 and target 7
    A solution set is: 
    [7] 
    [2, 2, 3] 

    思路:深度优先遍历

    代码:

    void comb(vector<int> candidates, int index, int sum, int target, vector<vector<int>> &res, vector<int> &path)
        {
        if(sum>target)return;
    if(sum==target){res.push_back(path);return;}
    for(int i= index; i<candidates.size();i++)
    {
    path.push_back(candidates[i]);
    comb(candidates,i,sum+candidates[i],target,res,path);
    path.pop_back();
    }
    }
    vector<vector<int> > combinationSum(vector<int> &candidates, int target) {
            // Note: The Solution object is instantiated only once.
            sort(candidates.begin(),candidates.end());
    vector<vector<int>> res;
    vector<int> path;
    comb(candidates,0,0,target,res,path);
    return res;
        }



    Combination sum II:

    Given a collection of candidate numbers (C) and a target number (T), find all unique combinations in C where the candidate numbers sums to T.
    Each number in C may only be used once in the combination.

    Note:
    All numbers (including target) will be positive integers.
    Elements in a combination (a1, a2, … , ak) must be in non-descending order. (ie, a1 ≤ a2 ≤ … ≤ ak).
    The solution set must not contain duplicate combinations.

    For example, given candidate set 10,1,2,7,6,1,5 and target 8
    A solution set is: 
    [1, 7] 
    [1, 2, 5] 
    [2, 6] 
    [1, 1, 6] 

    思路:依旧是深度优先遍历

    void comb(vector<int> candidates, int index, int sum, int target, vector<vector<int>> &res, vector<int> &path)
        {
    if(sum>target)return;
    if(sum==target){res.push_back(path);return;}
    for(int i= index; i<candidates.size();i++)
    {
    path.push_back(candidates[i]);
    comb(candidates,i+1,sum+candidates[i],target,res,path);
    path.pop_back();
    while(i<candidates.size()-1 && candidates[i]==candidates[i+1])i++;
    }
    }
    vector<vector<int> > combinationSum2(vector<int> &candidates, int target) {
            // Note: The Solution object is instantiated only once.
            sort(candidates.begin(),candidates.end());
    vector<vector<int>> res;
    vector<int> path;
    comb(candidates,0,0,target,res,path);
    return res;
        }

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/gcczhongduan/p/4220923.html
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