--压缩文件: a 压缩,-ep 从名称中排除路径 declare @sql nvarchar(200) set @sql = '"D:\Program Files\WinRAR\WinRAR.exe" a -ep F:\a.rar F:\a.txt' exec master..xp_cmdshell @sql --解压文件: e 解压,-o+ 覆盖 declare @sql nvarchar(200) set @sql = '"D:\Program Files\WinRAR\WinRAR.exe" e -o+ F:\a.rar F:\' exec master..xp_cmdshell @sql --解压文件: e 压缩, -o-跳过,-inul 禁止所有消息。 declare @sql nvarchar(200) set @sql = '"D:\Program Files\WinRAR\WinRAR.exe" e -o- -inul F:\a.rar F:\' exec master..xp_cmdshell @sql ---附: ---xp_cmdshell的启用、禁用 -- To allow advanced options to be changed. EXEC sp_configure 'show advanced options', 1 GO -- To update the currently configured value for advanced options. RECONFIGURE GO -- To enable the feature. EXEC sp_configure 'xp_cmdshell', 1 --1为启用,0为禁用 GO -- To update the currently configured value for this feature. RECONFIGURE GO