ubuntu16.04 linux 编译安装apache2.4.33

下载软件包：

wget http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache//httpd/httpd-2.4.33.tar.gz
wget http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache//apr/apr-1.6.3.tar.gz
wget http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache//apr/apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz

首先需要安装apr和apr-util

tar xf apr-1.6.3.tar.gz 
cd apr-1.6.3/
./configure
sudo make
sudo make install

 安装apr-util:

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr

sudo make

sudo make install

这两个必不可少，如果缺少其他的依赖，请自行百度

安装apr-util的，在编译的时候报错：

xml/apr_xml.c:35:19: fatal error: expat.h: No such file or directory

解决方法：

sudo apt-get install libexpat1-dev

还有其他依赖：

１，pcre

sudo apt-get install libpcre3 libpcre3-dev

2,openssl

sudo apt-get install openssl libssl-dev

3,zlib

sudo apt-get install zlib1g-dev

编译apache

./configure 
--prefix=/usr/local/httpd24 
--sysconfdir=/etc/httpd24 
--enable-so 
--enable-ssl 
--enable-cgi 
--enable-rewrite 
--with-zlib 
--with-pcre 
--with-mpm=prefork 
--enable-modules=most 
--enable-mpms-shared=all  

最后make makeinstall

root@dev:~# /usr/local/httpd24/bin/apachectl start
root@dev:~# ps -ef | grep httpd
root     24411 17534  0 06:15 ?        00:00:00 /usr/local/httpd24/bin/httpd -k start
daemon   24412 24411  0 06:15 ?        00:00:00 /usr/local/httpd24/bin/httpd -k start
daemon   24413 24411  0 06:15 ?        00:00:00 /usr/local/httpd24/bin/httpd -k start
daemon   24414 24411  0 06:15 ?        00:00:00 /usr/local/httpd24/bin/httpd -k start
daemon   24415 24411  0 06:15 ?        00:00:00 /usr/local/httpd24/bin/httpd -k start
daemon   24416 24411  0 06:15 ?        00:00:00 /usr/local/httpd24/bin/httpd -k start
root     24418 24367  0 06:15 pts/19   00:00:00 grep --color=auto httpd

修改配置文件( vim /etc/httpd24/httpd.conf )

ServerName 127.0.0.1

DocumentRoot　后面指定一个网站根目录