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  • Multithreaded COM server problem

    Multithreaded COM server problem...

    John Lull
    P: n/a
    John Lull
    I'm writing a multithreaded COM server to manage a pool of hardware resources.
    All objects are designed to be thread-safe, and I've set sys.coinit_flags to
    COINIT_MULTITHREADED before importing pythoncom.

    The problem is that all requests to the server seem to be serialized by COM. To
    demonstrate the problem, I'm including a simple test server that exposes one
    interface object, PyComThreads.Application, with a single method sleep(delay).
    I'm also including 2 test programs -- test20.py uses the server to delay 20
    seconds, and test1.py delays only one second. The server prints status messages
    to the trace collector debugging tool when creating the Application object, and
    at the beginning and end of the specified delay.


    When I run the 20-second test program, then a couple seconds later run the
    1-second test program, I had expected to see something like this:

    Object 8087872 in thread 8160416 created
    Object 8087872 in thread 8160416 delays 20 seconds
    Object 8086008 in thread 8156272 created
    Object 8086008 in thread 8156272 delays 1 seconds
    Object 8086008 delay ends
    Object 8087872 delay ends


    Instead, I see:

    Object 8087872 in thread 8160416 created
    Object 8087872 in thread 8160416 delays 20 seconds
    Object 8087872 delay ends
    Object 8086008 in thread 8160416 created
    Object 8086008 in thread 8160416 delays 1 seconds
    Object 8086008 delay ends


    Apparently the requests from both client applications are being serialized by
    the COM interface.

    I need each request (or at least each interface object) to run in its own
    thread, or in a pool of threads, and haven't been able to figure out how to
    accomplish this. Any suggestions would be appreciated.


    Regards,
    John

    ----------
    PyComThreads.py:

    import sys
    import threading
    from time import sleep
    import win32traceutil

    sys.coinit_flags = 0 # 0 == pythoncom.COINIT_MULTITHREADED # !!!!!
    import pythoncom

    class Application:
    """ Test version of a Multi-threaded local server """

    _reg_progid_ = 'PyComThreads.Application'
    _reg_verprogid_ = 'PyComThreads.Application.100'
    _reg_clsctx_ = pythoncom.CLSCTX_LOCAL_SERVER
    _reg_clsid_ = '{56BEC27D-EDC4-43A0-AEB7-77E4A1381C0F}'

    _public_methods_ = ['sleep']
    _public_attrs_ = []
    _readonly_attrs_ = []

    def __init__(self):
    print 'Object %s in thread %s created' % \
    (id(self), id(threading.currentThread()))

    def sleep(self, delay):
    print 'Object %s in thread %s delays %s seconds' % \
    (id(self), id(threading.currentThread()), delay)
    sleep(delay)
    print 'Object %s delay ends' % id(self)

    # COM server registration, etc.
    if __name__ == '__main__':
    if hasattr(sys, 'argv'):
    # If *no* command-line arguments, we were not invoked as a server.
    # Assume the user wants us to self-register.
    if len(sys.argv) == 1:
    sys.argv.append('--register')

    import win32com.server.register
    win32com.server.register.UseCommandLine(Applicatio n, debug=0)

    ----------
    test20.py:

    from win32com.client import Dispatch
    app=Dispatch('PyComThreads.Application')
    app.sleep(20)

    ----------
    test1.py:

    from win32com.client import Dispatch
    app=Dispatch('PyComThreads.Application')
    app.sleep(1)

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/gjung/p/2717336.html
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