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  • STM32 FSMC TFT LCD

     STM32+SSD1963+TFT(FSMC)已调试通过的代码。

    其中要注意的两点:

    1.外部访问地址需加volatile,否则keil MDK 优化会将部分代码优化掉,造成错误。

     volatile关键字是一种类型修饰符,用它声明的类型变量表示可以被某些编译器未知的因素更改,比如:操作系统、硬件或者其它线程等。遇到这个关键字声明的变量,编译器对访问该变量的代码就不再进行优化,从而可以提供对特殊地址的稳定访问。 
    2. FSMC内部地址和外部实际地址有区别。如A18连线对应内部地址是A19。

    // ssd1963 #d/c   -------- STM32F103VCT6 A18

    #define LCD_COMM_ADD  *((volatile u16 *)0X60000000)
     #define LCD_DATA_ADD  *((volatile u16 *)0X60080000)

     #define WriteCommand(cmd) {LCD_COMM_ADD = cmd;}
     #define WriteData(data)  {LCD_DATA_ADD = data;}

    void LCDFSMCConfig(void)
    {
      FSMC_NORSRAMInitTypeDef  FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure;
      FSMC_NORSRAMTimingInitTypeDef  p;
      GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
    /*-- FSMC Configuration ------------------------------------------------------*/

    /* Enable FSMC, GPIOD, GPIOE, GPIOF, GPIOG and AFIO clocks */
      RCC_AHBPeriphClockCmd(RCC_AHBPeriph_FSMC, ENABLE);
      RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOD | RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOE |
                 RCC_APB2Periph_AFIO, ENABLE);

    /*===========GPIO For the LCD_Bus========================*/ 
      /*  Data /Address lines configuration */
      GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_0 | GPIO_Pin_1 | GPIO_Pin_8 | GPIO_Pin_9 | GPIO_Pin_10 |
              GPIO_Pin_14 | GPIO_Pin_15;
      GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
      GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;
      GPIO_Init(GPIOD, &GPIO_InitStructure);

      GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_7 | GPIO_Pin_8 | GPIO_Pin_9 | GPIO_Pin_10 | GPIO_Pin_11 |
              GPIO_Pin_12 | GPIO_Pin_13 | GPIO_Pin_14 | GPIO_Pin_15;
      GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
      GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;
      GPIO_Init(GPIOE, &GPIO_InitStructure);

      /*  Address lines configuration: A18*/
      GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_13;
      GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP; 
      GPIO_Init(GPIOD, &GPIO_InitStructure); 

      /*===========GPIO For the Control========================*/
     /*!< NOE and NWE configuration */ 
     GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_4 |GPIO_Pin_5;
     
     GPIO_Init(GPIOD, &GPIO_InitStructure);
     
     /*!< NE1 configuration */
        GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_7;
        GPIO_Init(GPIOD, &GPIO_InitStructure);
     
     /*!< NADV configuration */
    // GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_7;
    // GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStructure);
     #ifdef LCD_USE_TE
     /*TE :busy*/
       GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_PIN_LCD_TE;
       GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IPU; 
       GPIO_Init(GPIO_PORT_LCD_TE, &GPIO_InitStructure);
        #endif
     /*!< NBL0, NBL1 configuration */
    // GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_0 | GPIO_Pin_1;
    // GPIO_Init(GPIOE, &GPIO_InitStructure);
      GPIO_SetBits(GPIOD, GPIO_Pin_7);   //CS=1
      GPIO_SetBits(GPIOD, GPIO_Pin_14| GPIO_Pin_15 |GPIO_Pin_0 | GPIO_Pin_1);   
      GPIO_SetBits(GPIOE, GPIO_Pin_7 | GPIO_Pin_8 | GPIO_Pin_9 | GPIO_Pin_10);  
      GPIO_ResetBits(GPIOE, GPIO_Pin_0);
      GPIO_ResetBits(GPIOE, GPIO_Pin_1);   //RESET=0
      GPIO_SetBits(GPIOD, GPIO_Pin_4);      //RD=1
      GPIO_SetBits(GPIOD, GPIO_Pin_5);   //WR=1    
     /*-- FSMC Configuration ------------------------------------------------------*/
     
    /*----------------------- SRAM Bank 1----------------------------------------*/
      /* FSMC_Bank1_NORSRAM1 configuration */
      p.FSMC_AddressSetupTime = 0x02;//1;
      p.FSMC_AddressHoldTime = 0x00;//0;
      p.FSMC_DataSetupTime = 0x05;//5//2;
      p.FSMC_BusTurnAroundDuration = 0;
      p.FSMC_CLKDivision = 0;
      p.FSMC_DataLatency = 0;
      p.FSMC_AccessMode = FSMC_AccessMode_B;//FSMC_AccessMode_A;
      /* Color LCD configuration ------------------------------------
         LCD configured as follow:
            - Data/Address MUX = Enable
            - Memory Type = SRAM
            - Data Width = 16bit
            - Write Operation = Enable
            - Extended Mode = Enable
            - Asynchronous Wait = Disable */
      FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_Bank = FSMC_Bank1_NORSRAM1;
      FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_DataAddressMux = FSMC_DataAddressMux_Disable;  //hy@
     // FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_DataAddressMux = FSMC_DataAddressMux_Enable;  //hy@ 
     // FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_MemoryType = FSMC_MemoryType_SRAM;//FSMC_MemoryType_NOR;//FSMC_MemoryType_SRAM;//
      FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_MemoryType = FSMC_MemoryType_NOR;//FSMC_MemoryType_SRAM;//

      FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_MemoryDataWidth = FSMC_MemoryDataWidth_16b;
      FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_BurstAccessMode = FSMC_BurstAccessMode_Disable;
    //  FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_AsynchronousWait = FSMC_AsynchronousWait_Disable; 
      FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_WaitSignalPolarity = FSMC_WaitSignalPolarity_Low;
      FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_WrapMode = FSMC_WrapMode_Disable;
      FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_WaitSignalActive = FSMC_WaitSignalActive_BeforeWaitState;
      FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_WriteOperation = FSMC_WriteOperation_Enable;
      FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_WaitSignal = FSMC_WaitSignal_Disable;
      FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_ExtendedMode = FSMC_ExtendedMode_Disable;
      FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_WriteBurst = FSMC_WriteBurst_Disable;
      FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_ReadWriteTimingStruct = &p;
      FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_WriteTimingStruct = &p;
      FSMC_NORSRAMInit(&FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure); 
      /* BANK 1 (of NOR/SRAM Bank 1~4) is enabled */
      FSMC_NORSRAMCmd(FSMC_Bank1_NORSRAM1, ENABLE);
    }

    /**
      * @brief  Initializes the LCD.
      * @param  None
      * @retval None
      */
    void IzLCDDisplayInit(void)
    {

    /* Configure the FSMC Parallel interface -------------------------------------*/
      LCDFSMCConfig();
     
      DelayLoop(5); /* delay 50 ms */
      //LCD_SetFont(&LCDDEFAULTFONT);
      LCDSetFont(&LCDDEFAULTFONT);
      InitSSD1963();


    }

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/glguan/p/2282472.html
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