<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jms="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms" xmlns:amq="http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms/spring-jms-4.0.xsd http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core/activemq-core-5.14.5.xsd"> <bean id="connectionFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.pool.PooledConnectionFactory" destroy-method="stop"> <property name="connectionFactory"> <bean class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory"> <property name="brokerURL"> <value>tcp://127.0.0.1:61616</value> </property> </bean> </property> <property name="maxConnections" value="50"/> </bean> <!--定义消息队列 --> <bean id="mqDestination" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue"> <!--消息队列名称 --> <constructor-arg index="0" value="spring-mq"/> </bean> <!-- <bean id="tttTopicDestination" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQTopic"> 订阅主题名称 <constructor-arg> <value>ttt.topic</value> </constructor-arg> </bean> --> <!--消息生产者 --> <!--队列类型JmsTemplate --> <bean id="jmsQueueTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate"> <property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory"/> <property name="defaultDestination" ref="mqDestination"/> <property name="receiveTimeout" value="10000"/> <!--非pub/sub(发布/订阅)模式,即队列模式 --> <property name="pubSubDomain" value="false"/> </bean> <!--Topic类型JmsTemplate --> <!-- <bean id="jmsTopicTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate"> <property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory"/> <property name="defaultDestination" ref="tttTopicDestination"/> <property name="receiveTimeout" value="10000"/> pub/sub(发布/订阅)模式 <property name="pubSubDomain" value="true"/> </bean> --> <!--消息消费者--> <bean id="jmsContainer" class="org.springframework.jms.listener.DefaultMessageListenerContainer"> <property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory"/> <property name="destination" ref="mqDestination"/> <property name="messageListener" ref="queueListener"/> </bean> <!-- <jms:listener-container destination-type="topic" container-type="default" connection-factory="connectionFactory" acknowledge="auto"> Topic监听器 <jms:listener destination="ttt.topic" ref="topicListener"/> </jms:listener-container> --> </beans>
生产者
package com.manong.controller; import javax.jms.Destination; import javax.jms.JMSException; import javax.jms.Message; import javax.jms.Session; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate; import org.springframework.jms.core.MessageCreator; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody; @Controller public class MQController { @Autowired private JmsTemplate jmsTemplate; @Autowired private Destination destination; @ResponseBody @RequestMapping("mqsend") public void messageSend() { final String message = "测试发送消息~"; jmsTemplate.send(destination,new MessageCreator() { @Override public Message createMessage(Session session) throws JMSException { return session.createTextMessage(message); } }); } }
实际项目中消息的消费者多以监听器实现,在配置文件中如下配置监听即可
<!--消息消费者--> <bean id="jmsContainer" class="org.springframework.jms.listener.DefaultMessageListenerContainer"> <property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory"/> <property name="destination" ref="mqDestination"/> <property name="messageListener" ref="queueListener"/> </bean>
package com.manong.listener; import javax.jms.JMSException; import javax.jms.Message; import javax.jms.MessageListener; import javax.jms.TextMessage; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; @Component public class QueueListener implements MessageListener{ @Override public void onMessage(Message message) { TextMessage msg=(TextMessage) message; try { System.out.println(msg.getText());//处理实际业务 } catch (JMSException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }