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  • 课堂所讲整理:单例、静态、重载和继承

     1 package org.hanqi.pn0120;
     2 
     3 public class JingTai {
     4     
     5     public int a = 0; //实例属性
     6     public static int b = 0;//静态属性
     7     public void add()
     8     {
     9         a++;
    10         System.out.print("a="+a);
    11         b++;
    12         System.out.println("b="+b);
    13         //add1();
    14     }
    15     public static void add1()
    16     {
    17         b++;
    18 //        JingTai t = new JingTai();
    19 //        t.add();
    20         //add()
    21         //a++;
    22     }
    23 }
     1 package org.hanqi.pn0120;
     2 
     3 public class DanLi {
     4     
     5     //单例模式
     6     //只被实例化一次
     7     //1.隐藏默认构造方法
     8     private DanLi()
     9     {
    10         
    11     }
    12     
    13     //3.准备一个实例
    14     private static DanLi danli;
    15     
    16     //2.提供一个静态方法返回类的实例
    17     public static DanLi init()
    18     {
    19         //实例化唯一的对象
    20         //DanLi d = new DanLi();
    21         
    22         //4.判断是否已被实例化
    23         if(danli == null)
    24         {
    25             danli = new DanLi();
    26         }
    27         return danli;
    28     }
    29     
    30     private int a = 0;
    31     public void add()
    32     {
    33         a++;
    34         System.out.println("a ="+a);
    35     }
    36 }
     1 package org.hanqi.pn0120;
     2 
     3 public class TestJingTai {
     4 
     5     public static void main(String[] args) {
     6         
     7         for(int i=0;i<10;i++)
     8         {
     9           JingTai t1 = new JingTai();
    10           t1.add();
    11         }
    12           JingTai t2 = new JingTai();
    13           t2.add();
    14           
    15           JingTai.b+=1;
    16           System.out.println("JingTai.b="+JingTai.b);
    17         JingTai.add1();
    18         System.out.println("JingTai.b="+JingTai.b);
    19         
    20         DanLi d = DanLi.init();
    21         d.add();
    22         DanLi d1 = DanLi.init();
    23         d1.add();
    24         DanLi d2 = DanLi.init();
    25         d2.add();
    26     }
    27 }

    重载:

     1 package org.hanqi.pn0120;
     2 
     3 public class JiSuanQi {
     4     
     5     //整型加法
     6     public int add(int a,int b)
     7     {
     8         return a+b;
     9     }    
    10     //重载  参数个数不同
    11     public double add(int c,int d,int e)
    12     {
    13         return c+d+e;
    14     }        
    15     //浮点型加法      方法的重载(多态的一种体现)
    16     //参数类型不同
    17     public double add(double a,double b)
    18     {
    19         return a+b;
    20     }
    21 
    22     public static void main(String[] args) {
    23         
    24         JiSuanQi j= new JiSuanQi();
    25         System.out.println("20+50="+j.add(20, 50));
    26         System.out.println("20.12+50.65="+j.add(20.12, 50.65));
    27     }
    28 }

    继承:

    1.父类:

     1 package org.hanqi.pn0120;
     2 
     3 public class Father {
     4     
     5     private String name;
     6     private int age;
     7     public String getName() {
     8         return name;
     9     }
    10     public void setName(String name) {
    11         this.name = name;
    12     }
    13     public int getAge() {
    14         return age;
    15     }
    16     public void setAge(int age) {
    17         this.age = age;
    18     }
    19     
    20     public Father()
    21     {
    22         System.out.println("父类的构造方法");
    23     }
    24     //工作
    25     public void work()
    26     {
    27         System.out.println("我劳动我光荣");
    28     }
    29 }

    2.子类

     1 package org.hanqi.pn0120;
     2 
     3 public class Son extends Father { 
     4     //Object a;所有类的父类
     5     
     6     public Son()
     7     {
     8         System.out.println("子类的构造方法");
     9     }
    10     public void sing()
    11     {
    12         System.out.println("我喜欢唱歌");
    13     }
    14     //覆盖(重写)
    15     public void work()
    16     {
    17         System.out.println("我不喜欢上班,我要去参加海选");
    18     }
    19 }

    测试类:

     1 package org.hanqi.pn0120;
     2 
     3 public class TestJiCheng {
     4 
     5     public static void main(String[] args) {
     6         // 
     7         Father f = new Father();
     8         f.setName("父亲");
     9         f.setAge(50);
    10         System.out.println("名字是:"+f.getName()+"  年龄是:"+f.getAge());
    11         f.work();
    12         Son s = new Son();
    13         s.setName("儿子");
    14         s.setAge(20);
    15         System.out.println("名字是:"+s.getName()+"  年龄是:"+s.getAge());
    16         s.work();
    17         s.sing();
    18     }
    19 }

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/hanazawalove/p/5251697.html
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