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  • 使用SharpZipLib实现zip压缩

     使用体验:可以照着例子实现简单的加压解压,可以加压一个文件夹中的所有文件,但没有提供加压子文件夹的说明。
      目前网上的一些代码有的无法加压空文件夹,有的加压了用rar解不开,这是一点需要改进的。
      但如果只需要加压文件夹第一级子目录中的“文件”(不包括文件夹和子目录)的情况,使用这个库是很方便的。而且是正常zip格式。
      比.Net提供的GZipStream类强在它可以按照标准zip格式加压多个文件,而GZipStream没有提供加压多个文件的方法,需要自己定义,
      这样解压也只有使用自己的程序才可以,通用性方面不如SharpZipLib。
    官方链接
    
    
    
    
     

    using System;
    using System.IO;
    using ICSharpCode.SharpZipLib.Zip;

    namespace Chinull
    {
        /// <summary>
        ///
        /// 利用 ICSharpCode.SharpZipLib(0.85.5.452)进行压缩与解压缩的帮助类
        ///
        /// <example>
        /// 使用方法如下:
        /// 压缩:
        /// SharpZipHelper.ZipFile
        ///         (
        ///         "C:\\test\\",
        ///         new string[] {
        ///             "bin\\ICSharpCode.SharpZipLib.dll",
        ///             "bin\\ICSharpCode.SharpZipLib.pdb",
        ///             "bin\\ICSharpCode.SharpZipLib.xml",
        ///             "bin\\ziplist.exe",
        ///             "bin\\ziplist.vshost.exe",
        ///             "bin\\ziplist.pdb"
        ///         },
        ///         "test.zip",
        ///         9,
        ///         "chinull",
        ///         "测试压缩程序"
        ///         );
        /// 解压缩:
        /// SharpZipHelper.UnZipFile("test.zip", "C:\\bin0\\", "chinull");
        /// </example>
        /// </summary>
        public class SharpZipHelper
        {
            /// <summary>
            /// 压缩指定文件生成ZIP文件
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="topDirName">顶层文件夹名称</param>
            /// <param name="fileNamesToZip">待压缩文件列表</param>
            /// <param name="ZipedFileName">ZIP文件</param>
            /// <param name="CompressionLevel">压缩比</param>
            /// <param name="password">密码</param>
            /// <param name="comment">压缩文件注释文字</param>
            public static void ZipFile
                (
                string topDirName,
                string[] fileNamesToZip,
                string ZipedFileName,
                int CompressionLevel,
                string password,
                string comment
                )
            {
                ZipOutputStream s = new ZipOutputStream(System.IO.File.Open(ZipedFileName, FileMode.Create));
                if(password != null && password.Length > 0)
                    s.Password = password;
                if(comment != null && comment.Length >0)
                    s.SetComment(comment);
                s.SetLevel(CompressionLevel); // 0 - means store only to 9 - means best compression

                foreach (string file in fileNamesToZip)
                {
                    FileStream fs = File.OpenRead(topDirName + file);    //打开待压缩文件
                    byte[] buffer = new byte[fs.Length];
                    fs.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);      //读取文件流
                    ZipEntry entry = new ZipEntry(file);    //新建实例

                    entry.DateTime = DateTime.Now;

                    entry.Size = fs.Length;
                    fs.Close();

                    s.PutNextEntry(entry);
                    s.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
                }
                s.Finish();
                s.Close();
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 解压缩ZIP文件到指定文件夹
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="zipfileName">ZIP文件</param>
            /// <param name="UnZipDir">解压文件夹</param>
            /// <param name="password">压缩文件密码</param>
            public static void UnZipFile(string zipfileName, string UnZipDir, string password)
            {
                ZipInputStream s = new ZipInputStream(File.OpenRead(zipfileName));
                if (password != null && password.Length > 0)
                    s.Password = password;
                try
                {
                    ZipEntry theEntry;
                    while ((theEntry = s.GetNextEntry()) != null)
                    {
                        string directoryName = Path.GetDirectoryName(UnZipDir);
                        string pathname = Path.GetDirectoryName(theEntry.Name);
                        string fileName = Path.GetFileName(theEntry.Name);

                        //生成解压目录
                        pathname = pathname.Replace(":", "$");//处理压缩时带有盘符的问题
                        directoryName = directoryName + "\\" + pathname;
                        Directory.CreateDirectory(directoryName);

                        if (fileName != String.Empty)
                        {
                            //解压文件到指定的目录
                            FileStream streamWriter = File.Create(directoryName + "\\" + fileName);

                            int size = 2048;
                            byte[] data = new byte[2048];
                            while (true)
                            {
                                size = s.Read(data, 0, data.Length);
                                if (size > 0)
                                {
                                    streamWriter.Write(data, 0, size);
                                }
                                else
                                {
                                    break;
                                }
                            }
                            streamWriter.Close();
                        }
                    }
                    s.Close();
                }
                catch (Exception eu)
                {
                    throw eu;
                }
                finally
                {
                    s.Close();
                }

            }
        }
    }

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/haoliansheng/p/1454651.html
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