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  • Qt——树的搜索实现源码

    一、使用QTreeWidget

    头文件:

    /************************************************************************
    树的搜索类(QTreeWidget版)
    使用方法:
    调用函数TreeSearch::SearchItem(para1, para2);
    第一个参数是要搜索的树QTreeWidget或它的子类
    第二个参数是搜索输入的关键字
    ************************************************************************/
    
    #ifndef TREESEARCH_H
    #define TREESEARCH_H
    
    #include <QTreeWidget>
    #include <Windows.h>
    
    #define ITEM_SHOWN (Qt::UserRole + 17)
    
    class TreeSearch
    {
    public:
    	TreeSearch();
    	~TreeSearch();
    	static void SearchItem(QTreeWidget *, const QString &);//搜索函数
    
    private:
    	static void FuzzySearch(QString &);								//模糊搜索
    	static void FuzzySearchChildren(QTreeWidgetItem *, QString &);	//模糊搜索子节点(递归)
    	static void PreciseSearch(const QString &);						//精确搜索
    	static void PreciseSearchChildren(QTreeWidgetItem *, const QString &);//精确搜索子节点(递归)
    	static void ShowTotalItem();									//显示所有节点
    	static void ShowTotalChildrenItem(QTreeWidgetItem *);				//显示所有子节点(递归)
    	static void ShowTotalParentItem(QTreeWidgetItem *);				//设置所有父节点可显示(递归)
    	static void GetPinYin(const QString &, QString &strInitial, QString &strQuanPin);	//将汉字转为拼音(首字母以及全拼)
    	static void GetWString(const std::string &, std::wstring &wStrOut);//将string转为wstring
    
    private:
    	static QTreeWidget *m_pCurTreeWidget;			//当前的树
    };
    
    #endif // TREESEARCH_H
    

    实现:

    #include "TreeSearch.h"
    
    QTreeWidget *TreeSearch::m_pCurTreeWidget;
    
    TreeSearch::TreeSearch()
    {
    
    }
    
    TreeSearch::~TreeSearch()
    {
    
    }
    
    void TreeSearch::SearchItem(QTreeWidget *pTreeWidget, const QString &strKeyWord)
    {
    	m_pCurTreeWidget = pTreeWidget;
    	if (m_pCurTreeWidget == NULL)
    	{
    		return;
    	}
    	QRegExp rx("([a-z]?[0-9]?)*");
    	QString strLower = strKeyWord.toLower().trimmed();
    	if (!strLower.isEmpty())
    	{
    		bool bIsPreciseSearch = true;
    		QRegExpValidator v(rx, 0);
    		int pos = 0;
    		if (v.validate(strLower, pos) == QValidator::Acceptable)
    		{
    			bIsPreciseSearch = false;
    		}
    		if (bIsPreciseSearch)
    		{
    			PreciseSearch(strLower);
    		}
    		else
    		{
    			FuzzySearch(strLower);
    		}
    	}
    	//搜索框为空,显示全部节点
    	else
    	{
    		ShowTotalItem();
    	}
    }
    
    void TreeSearch::FuzzySearch(QString &strKeyWord)
    {
    	//QString strInitialOfInput;	//输入
    	int iRootCount = m_pCurTreeWidget->topLevelItemCount();
    	for (int i = 0; i < iRootCount; ++i)
    	{
    		QTreeWidgetItem *pCurRootItem = m_pCurTreeWidget->topLevelItem(i);
    		if (pCurRootItem == NULL)
    		{
    			continue;
    		}
    		pCurRootItem->setData(0, ITEM_SHOWN, false);
    		QString strCurRootItem = pCurRootItem->text(0);
    		QString strItemInitial;		//当前节点文本的拼音首字母
    		QString strItemQuanPin;		//当前节点文本的全拼
    		GetPinYin(strCurRootItem, strItemInitial, strItemQuanPin);
    		QString strStart = "^";
    		QRegExp rx(strStart.append(strItemQuanPin));
    		QRegExpValidator v(rx, 0);
    		int pos = 0;
    		//如果输入的关键字匹配当前节点,则显示当前节点及其所有子节点
    		if (strItemInitial.contains(strKeyWord) || v.validate(strKeyWord, pos) != QValidator::Invalid)
    		{
    			pCurRootItem->setHidden(false);
    			ShowTotalChildrenItem(pCurRootItem);
    			continue;
    		}
    		//否则继续在其子节点中搜索
    		else
    		{
    			FuzzySearchChildren(pCurRootItem, strKeyWord);
    		}
    	}
    }
    
    void TreeSearch::FuzzySearchChildren(QTreeWidgetItem *pParentItem, QString &strKeyWord)
    {
    	int iRootCount = pParentItem->childCount();
    	for (int i = 0; i < iRootCount; ++i)
    	{
    		QTreeWidgetItem *pCurChildItem = pParentItem->child(i);
    		if (pCurChildItem == NULL)
    		{
    			continue;
    		}
    		pCurChildItem->setData(0, ITEM_SHOWN, false);
    		QString strCurChildItem = pCurChildItem->text(0);
    		QString strItemInitial;		//当前节点文本的拼音首字母
    		QString strItemQuanPin;		//当前节点文本的全拼
    		GetPinYin(strCurChildItem, strItemInitial, strItemQuanPin);
    		QString strStart = "^";
    		QRegExp rx(strStart.append(strItemQuanPin));
    		QRegExpValidator v(rx, 0);
    		int pos = 0;
    		//如果输入的关键字匹配当前节点,则显示当前节点及其所有子节点
    		if (strItemInitial.contains(strKeyWord) || v.validate(strKeyWord, pos) != QValidator::Invalid)
    		{
    			pCurChildItem->setHidden(false);
    			ShowTotalParentItem(pCurChildItem);
    			ShowTotalChildrenItem(pCurChildItem);
    			continue;
    		}
    		//否则继续在其子节点中搜索
    		else
    		{
    			FuzzySearchChildren(pCurChildItem, strKeyWord);
    		}
    	}
    
    	bool bHasChildren = pParentItem->data(0, ITEM_SHOWN).toBool();
    	pParentItem->setHidden(!bHasChildren);
    }
    
    void TreeSearch::PreciseSearch(const QString &strKeyWord)
    {
    	//QString strInitialOfInput;	//输入
    	int iRootCount = m_pCurTreeWidget->topLevelItemCount();
    	for (int i = 0; i < iRootCount; ++i)
    	{
    		QTreeWidgetItem *pCurRootItem = m_pCurTreeWidget->topLevelItem(i);
    		if (pCurRootItem == NULL)
    		{
    			continue;
    		}
    		pCurRootItem->setData(0, ITEM_SHOWN, false);
    		QString strCurRootItem = pCurRootItem->text(0);
    		//如果输入的关键字匹配当前节点,则显示当前节点及其所有子节点
    		if (strCurRootItem.contains(strKeyWord))
    		{
    			pCurRootItem->setHidden(false);
    			ShowTotalChildrenItem(pCurRootItem);
    			continue;
    		}
    		//否则继续在其子节点中搜索
    		else
    		{
    			PreciseSearchChildren(pCurRootItem, strKeyWord);
    		}
    	}
    }
    
    void TreeSearch::PreciseSearchChildren(QTreeWidgetItem *pParentItem, const QString &strKeyWord)
    {
    	int iRootCount = pParentItem->childCount();
    	for (int i = 0; i < iRootCount; ++i)
    	{
    		QTreeWidgetItem *pCurChildItem = pParentItem->child(i);
    		if (pCurChildItem == NULL)
    		{
    			continue;
    		}
    		pCurChildItem->setData(0, ITEM_SHOWN, false);
    		QString strCurChildItem = pCurChildItem->text(0);
    		//如果输入的关键字匹配当前节点,则显示当前节点及其所有子节点
    		if (strCurChildItem.contains(strKeyWord))
    		{
    			pCurChildItem->setHidden(false);
    			ShowTotalParentItem(pCurChildItem);
    			ShowTotalChildrenItem(pCurChildItem);
    			continue;
    		}
    		//否则继续在其子节点中搜索
    		else
    		{
    			PreciseSearchChildren(pCurChildItem, strKeyWord);
    		}
    	}
    
    	bool bHasChildren = pParentItem->data(0, ITEM_SHOWN).toBool();
    	pParentItem->setHidden(!bHasChildren);
    }
    
    void TreeSearch::ShowTotalItem()
    {
    	int iRootCount = m_pCurTreeWidget->topLevelItemCount();
    	for (int i = 0; i < iRootCount; ++i)
    	{
    		QTreeWidgetItem *pRootItem = m_pCurTreeWidget->topLevelItem(i);
    		if (pRootItem == NULL)
    		{
    			continue;
    		}
    		pRootItem->setHidden(false);
    		ShowTotalChildrenItem(pRootItem);
    	}
    }
    
    void TreeSearch::ShowTotalChildrenItem(QTreeWidgetItem *pParentItem)
    {
    	int iChildCount = pParentItem->childCount();
    	for (int i = 0; i < iChildCount; ++i)
    	{
    		QTreeWidgetItem *pChildItem = pParentItem->child(i);
    		if (pChildItem == NULL)
    		{
    			continue;
    		}
    		pChildItem->setHidden(false);
    		ShowTotalChildrenItem(pChildItem);
    	}
    }
    
    void TreeSearch::ShowTotalParentItem(QTreeWidgetItem *pChildItem)
    {
    	QTreeWidgetItem *pParentItem = pChildItem->parent();
    	if (pParentItem != NULL)
    	{
    		pParentItem->setData(0, ITEM_SHOWN, true);
    		ShowTotalParentItem(pParentItem);
    	}
    }
    
    void TreeSearch::GetPinYin(const QString &strHanZi, QString &strInitial, QString &strQuanPin)
    {
    	//保存拼音的ASCII值
    	const int pyAscii[] = { -20319, -20317, -20304, -20295, -20292, -20283, -20265, -20257, -20242, -20230, -20051, -20036, -20032, -20026,
    		-20002, -19990, -19986, -19982, -19976, -19805, -19784, -19775, -19774, -19763, -19756, -19751, -19746, -19741, -19739, -19728,
    		-19725, -19715, -19540, -19531, -19525, -19515, -19500, -19484, -19479, -19467, -19289, -19288, -19281, -19275, -19270, -19263,
    		-19261, -19249, -19243, -19242, -19238, -19235, -19227, -19224, -19218, -19212, -19038, -19023, -19018, -19006, -19003, -18996,
    		-18977, -18961, -18952, -18783, -18774, -18773, -18763, -18756, -18741, -18735, -18731, -18722, -18710, -18697, -18696, -18526,
    		-18518, -18501, -18490, -18478, -18463, -18448, -18447, -18446, -18239, -18237, -18231, -18220, -18211, -18201, -18184, -18183,
    		-18181, -18012, -17997, -17988, -17970, -17964, -17961, -17950, -17947, -17931, -17928, -17922, -17759, -17752, -17733, -17730,
    		-17721, -17703, -17701, -17697, -17692, -17683, -17676, -17496, -17487, -17482, -17468, -17454, -17433, -17427, -17417, -17202,
    		-17185, -16983, -16970, -16942, -16915, -16733, -16708, -16706, -16689, -16664, -16657, -16647, -16474, -16470, -16465, -16459,
    		-16452, -16448, -16433, -16429, -16427, -16423, -16419, -16412, -16407, -16403, -16401, -16393, -16220, -16216, -16212, -16205,
    		-16202, -16187, -16180, -16171, -16169, -16158, -16155, -15959, -15958, -15944, -15933, -15920, -15915, -15903, -15889, -15878,
    		-15707, -15701, -15681, -15667, -15661, -15659, -15652, -15640, -15631, -15625, -15454, -15448, -15436, -15435, -15419, -15416,
    		-15408, -15394, -15385, -15377, -15375, -15369, -15363, -15362, -15183, -15180, -15165, -15158, -15153, -15150, -15149, -15144,
    		-15143, -15141, -15140, -15139, -15128, -15121, -15119, -15117, -15110, -15109, -14941, -14937, -14933, -14930, -14929, -14928,
    		-14926, -14922, -14921, -14914, -14908, -14902, -14894, -14889, -14882, -14873, -14871, -14857, -14678, -14674, -14670, -14668,
    		-14663, -14654, -14645, -14630, -14594, -14429, -14407, -14399, -14384, -14379, -14368, -14355, -14353, -14345, -14170, -14159,
    		-14151, -14149, -14145, -14140, -14137, -14135, -14125, -14123, -14122, -14112, -14109, -14099, -14097, -14094, -14092, -14090,
    		-14087, -14083, -13917, -13914, -13910, -13907, -13906, -13905, -13896, -13894, -13878, -13870, -13859, -13847, -13831, -13658,
    		-13611, -13601, -13406, -13404, -13400, -13398, -13395, -13391, -13387, -13383, -13367, -13359, -13356, -13343, -13340, -13329,
    		-13326, -13318, -13147, -13138, -13120, -13107, -13096, -13095, -13091, -13076, -13068, -13063, -13060, -12888, -12875, -12871,
    		-12860, -12858, -12852, -12849, -12838, -12831, -12829, -12812, -12802, -12607, -12597, -12594, -12585, -12556, -12359, -12346,
    		-12320, -12300, -12120, -12099, -12089, -12074, -12067, -12058, -12039, -11867, -11861, -11847, -11831, -11798, -11781, -11604,
    		-11589, -11536, -11358, -11340, -11339, -11324, -11303, -11097, -11077, -11067, -11055, -11052, -11045, -11041, -11038, -11024,
    		-11020, -11019, -11018, -11014, -10838, -10832, -10815, -10800, -10790, -10780, -10764, -10587, -10544, -10533, -10519, -10331,
    		-10329, -10328, -10322, -10315, -10309, -10307, -10296, -10281, -10274, -10270, -10262, -10260, -10256, -10254 };
    
    	//保存拼音的音节
    	const char pyStr[396][7] = { "a", "ai", "an", "ang", "ao", "ba", "bai", "ban", "bang", "bao", "bei", "ben", "beng", "bi", "bian", "biao",
    		"bie", "bin", "bing", "bo", "bu", "ca", "cai", "can", "cang", "cao", "ce", "ceng", "cha", "chai", "chan", "chang", "chao", "che", "chen",
    		"cheng", "chi", "chong", "chou", "chu", "chuai", "chuan", "chuang", "chui", "chun", "chuo", "ci", "cong", "cou", "cu", "cuan", "cui",
    		"cun", "cuo", "da", "dai", "dan", "dang", "dao", "de", "deng", "di", "dian", "diao", "die", "ding", "diu", "dong", "dou", "du", "duan",
    		"dui", "dun", "duo", "e", "en", "er", "fa", "fan", "fang", "fei", "fen", "feng", "fo", "fou", "fu", "ga", "gai", "gan", "gang", "gao",
    		"ge", "gei", "gen", "geng", "gong", "gou", "gu", "gua", "guai", "guan", "guang", "gui", "gun", "guo", "ha", "hai", "han", "hang",
    		"hao", "he", "hei", "hen", "heng", "hong", "hou", "hu", "hua", "huai", "huan", "huang", "hui", "hun", "huo", "ji", "jia", "jian",
    		"jiang", "jiao", "jie", "jin", "jing", "jiong", "jiu", "ju", "juan", "jue", "jun", "ka", "kai", "kan", "kang", "kao", "ke", "ken",
    		"keng", "kong", "kou", "ku", "kua", "kuai", "kuan", "kuang", "kui", "kun", "kuo", "la", "lai", "lan", "lang", "lao", "le", "lei",
    		"leng", "li", "lia", "lian", "liang", "liao", "lie", "lin", "ling", "liu", "long", "lou", "lu", "lv", "luan", "lue", "lun", "luo",
    		"ma", "mai", "man", "mang", "mao", "me", "mei", "men", "meng", "mi", "mian", "miao", "mie", "min", "ming", "miu", "mo", "mou", "mu",
    		"na", "nai", "nan", "nang", "nao", "ne", "nei", "nen", "neng", "ni", "nian", "niang", "niao", "nie", "nin", "ning", "niu", "nong",
    		"nu", "nv", "nuan", "nue", "nuo", "o", "ou", "pa", "pai", "pan", "pang", "pao", "pei", "pen", "peng", "pi", "pian", "piao", "pie",
    		"pin", "ping", "po", "pu", "qi", "qia", "qian", "qiang", "qiao", "qie", "qin", "qing", "qiong", "qiu", "qu", "quan", "que", "qun",
    		"ran", "rang", "rao", "re", "ren", "reng", "ri", "rong", "rou", "ru", "ruan", "rui", "run", "ruo", "sa", "sai", "san", "sang",
    		"sao", "se", "sen", "seng", "sha", "shai", "shan", "shang", "shao", "she", "shen", "sheng", "shi", "shou", "shu", "shua",
    		"shuai", "shuan", "shuang", "shui", "shun", "shuo", "si", "song", "sou", "su", "suan", "sui", "sun", "suo", "ta", "tai",
    		"tan", "tang", "tao", "te", "teng", "ti", "tian", "tiao", "tie", "ting", "tong", "tou", "tu", "tuan", "tui", "tun", "tuo",
    		"wa", "wai", "wan", "wang", "wei", "wen", "weng", "wo", "wu", "xi", "xia", "xian", "xiang", "xiao", "xie", "xin", "xing",
    		"xiong", "xiu", "xu", "xuan", "xue", "xun", "ya", "yan", "yang", "yao", "ye", "yi", "yin", "ying", "yo", "yong", "you",
    		"yu", "yuan", "yue", "yun", "za", "zai", "zan", "zang", "zao", "ze", "zei", "zen", "zeng", "zha", "zhai", "zhan", "zhang",
    		"zhao", "zhe", "zhen", "zheng", "zhi", "zhong", "zhou", "zhu", "zhua", "zhuai", "zhuan", "zhuang", "zhui", "zhun", "zhuo",
    		"zi", "zong", "zou", "zu", "zuan", "zui", "zun", "zuo" };
    
    	int iChrasc = 0;
    	char *ret = NULL;
    	std::wstring wStr;
    
    	GetWString(std::string(strHanZi.toLower().toLocal8Bit()), wStr);
    	int iLength = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, wStr.c_str(), -1, 0, 0, 0, 0);
    	char *nowChar = new char[iLength + 1];
    	memset(nowChar, 0, iLength + 1);
    	WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, wStr.c_str(), -1, nowChar, iLength, 0, 0);
    
    	//转换ASCII
    	int offset = 0;
    	char *returnstr = new char[6 * iLength + 1];
    	memset(returnstr, 0, 6 * iLength + 1);
    	strInitial.clear();
    	strQuanPin.clear();
    	for (int j = 0; j < iLength;)
    	{
    		if (nowChar[j] == 0)
    		{
    			break;
    		}
    		if (nowChar[j] >= 0 && nowChar[j] < 128)
    		{
    			returnstr[offset] = nowChar[j];
    			strInitial.append(nowChar[j]);
    			strInitial = strInitial.trimmed();
    			++offset;
    			++j;
    			continue;
    		}
    
    		// 汉字处理
    		iChrasc = nowChar[j] * 256 + nowChar[j + 1] + 256;
    
    		if (iChrasc > 0 && iChrasc < 160)
    		{
    			returnstr[offset] = nowChar[j];
    			strInitial.append(nowChar[j]);
    			strInitial = strInitial.trimmed();
    			++offset;
    			++j;
    		}
    		else
    		{
    			for (int i = (sizeof(pyAscii) / sizeof(pyAscii[0]) - 1); i >= 0; --i)
    			{
    				if (i == 396)
    				{
    					continue;
    				}
    				if (pyAscii[i] <= iChrasc)
    				{
    					strcpy(returnstr + offset, pyStr[i]);
    					strInitial.append(QChar(pyStr[i][0]));
    					strInitial = strInitial.trimmed();
    					offset += strlen(pyStr[i]);
    					break;
    				}
    			}
    			j += 2;
    		}
    	}
    
    	if (strlen(returnstr) > 0)
    	{
    		ret = new char[strlen(returnstr) + 1];
    		memset(ret, 0, strlen(returnstr) + 1);
    		strcpy(ret, returnstr);
    	}
    	delete[] returnstr;
    	delete[] nowChar;
    	strQuanPin = ret;
    	delete[] ret;
    }
    
    void TreeSearch::GetWString(const std::string &strIn, std::wstring &wStrOut)
    {
    	int iLength = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, (LPCSTR)strIn.c_str(), -1, NULL, 0);
    	wchar_t *wszUtf8 = new wchar_t[iLength + 1];
    	memset(wszUtf8, 0, iLength * 2 + 2);
    	MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, (LPCSTR)strIn.c_str(), -1, (LPWSTR)wszUtf8, iLength);
    	wStrOut = wszUtf8;
    	delete[] wszUtf8;
    }
    

      

    二、QTreeView + QStandardItemModel

    头文件:

    /************************************************************************
    树的搜索类(QTreeView + QStandardItemModel版)
    使用方法:
    调用函数TreeSearch::SearchItem(para1, para2, para3);
    第一个参数是要搜索的树QTreeView或它的子类
    第二个参数是树的数据模型QStandardItemModel或它的子类
    第三个参数是搜索输入的关键字
    ************************************************************************/
    
    #ifndef TREESEARCH_H
    #define TREESEARCH_H
    
    #include <QTreeView>
    #include <QStandardItemModel>
    #include <Windows.h>
    
    #define ITEM_SHOWN (Qt::UserRole + 17)
    
    class TreeSearch
    {
    public:
    	TreeSearch();
    	~TreeSearch();
    	static void SearchItem(QTreeView *, QStandardItemModel *, const QString &);//搜索函数
    
    private:
    	static void FuzzySearch(QString &);								//模糊搜索
    	static void FuzzySearchChildren(QStandardItem *, QString &);	//模糊搜索子节点(递归)
    	static void PreciseSearch(const QString &);						//精确搜索
    	static void PreciseSearchChildren(QStandardItem *, const QString &);//精确搜索子节点(递归)
    	static void ShowTotalItem();									//显示所有节点
    	static void ShowTotalChildrenItem(QStandardItem *);				//显示所有子节点(递归)
    	static void ShowTotalParentItem(QStandardItem *);				//设置所有父节点可显示(递归)
    	static void GetPinYin(const QString &, QString &strInitial, QString &strQuanPin);	//将汉字转为拼音(首字母以及全拼)
    	static void GetWString(const std::string &, std::wstring &wStrOut);//将string转为wstring
    
    private:
    	static QTreeView *m_pCurTreeView;			//当前的树
    	static QStandardItemModel *m_pCurModel;		//当前树的数据模型
    };
    
    #endif // TREESEARCH_H
    

    实现:

    #include "TreeSearch.h"
    
    QTreeView *TreeSearch::m_pCurTreeView;
    QStandardItemModel *TreeSearch::m_pCurModel;
    
    TreeSearch::TreeSearch()
    {
    
    }
    
    TreeSearch::~TreeSearch()
    {
    
    }
    
    void TreeSearch::SearchItem(QTreeView *pTreeView, QStandardItemModel *pModel, const QString &strKeyWord)
    {
    	m_pCurTreeView = pTreeView;
    	if (m_pCurTreeView == NULL)
    	{
    		return;
    	}
    	m_pCurModel = pModel;
    	if (m_pCurModel == NULL)
    	{
    		return;
    	}
    	QRegExp rx("([a-z]?[0-9]?)*");
    	QString strLower = strKeyWord.toLower().trimmed();
    	if (!strLower.isEmpty())
    	{
    		bool bIsPreciseSearch = true;
    		QRegExpValidator v(rx, 0);
    		int pos = 0;
    		if (v.validate(strLower, pos) == QValidator::Acceptable)
    		{
    			bIsPreciseSearch = false;
    		}
    		if (bIsPreciseSearch)
    		{
    			PreciseSearch(strLower);
    		}
    		else
    		{
    			FuzzySearch(strLower);
    		}
    	}
    	//搜索框为空,显示全部节点
    	else
    	{
    		ShowTotalItem();
    	}
    }
    
    void TreeSearch::FuzzySearch(QString &strKeyWord)
    {
    	//QString strInitialOfInput;	//输入
    	int iRootCount = m_pCurModel->rowCount();
    	for (int i = 0; i < iRootCount; ++i)
    	{
    		QStandardItem *pCurRootItem = m_pCurModel->item(i);
    		if (pCurRootItem == NULL)
    		{
    			continue;
    		}
    		pCurRootItem->setData(false, ITEM_SHOWN);
    		QString strCurRootItem = pCurRootItem->text();
    		QString strItemInitial;		//当前节点文本的拼音首字母
    		QString strItemQuanPin;		//当前节点文本的全拼
    		GetPinYin(strCurRootItem, strItemInitial, strItemQuanPin);
    		QString strStart = "^";
    		QRegExp rx(strStart.append(strItemQuanPin));
    		QRegExpValidator v(rx, 0);
    		int pos = 0;
    		//如果输入的关键字匹配当前节点,则显示当前节点及其所有子节点
    		if (strItemInitial.contains(strKeyWord) || v.validate(strKeyWord, pos) != QValidator::Invalid)
    		{
    			m_pCurTreeView->setRowHidden(pCurRootItem->row(), m_pCurModel->indexFromItem(m_pCurModel->invisibleRootItem()), false);
    			ShowTotalChildrenItem(pCurRootItem);
    			continue;
    		}
    		//否则继续在其子节点中搜索
    		else
    		{
    			FuzzySearchChildren(pCurRootItem, strKeyWord);
    		}
    	}
    }
    
    void TreeSearch::FuzzySearchChildren(QStandardItem *pParentItem, QString &strKeyWord)
    {
    	int iRootCount = pParentItem->rowCount();
    	for (int i = 0; i < iRootCount; ++i)
    	{
    		QStandardItem *pCurChildItem = pParentItem->child(i);
    		if (pCurChildItem == NULL)
    		{
    			continue;
    		}
    		pCurChildItem->setData(false, ITEM_SHOWN);
    		QString strCurChildItem = pCurChildItem->text();
    		QString strItemInitial;		//当前节点文本的拼音首字母
    		QString strItemQuanPin;		//当前节点文本的全拼
    		GetPinYin(strCurChildItem, strItemInitial, strItemQuanPin);
    		QString strStart = "^";
    		QRegExp rx(strStart.append(strItemQuanPin));
    		QRegExpValidator v(rx, 0);
    		int pos = 0;
    		//如果输入的关键字匹配当前节点,则显示当前节点及其所有子节点
    		if (strItemInitial.contains(strKeyWord) || v.validate(strKeyWord, pos) != QValidator::Invalid)
    		{
    			m_pCurTreeView->setRowHidden(pCurChildItem->row(), m_pCurModel->indexFromItem(pParentItem), false);
    			ShowTotalParentItem(pCurChildItem);
    			ShowTotalChildrenItem(pCurChildItem);
    			continue;
    		}
    		//否则继续在其子节点中搜索
    		else
    		{
    			FuzzySearchChildren(pCurChildItem, strKeyWord);
    		}
    	}
    
    	bool bHasChildren = pParentItem->data(ITEM_SHOWN).toBool();
    	if (pParentItem->parent() == NULL)
    	{
    		m_pCurTreeView->setRowHidden(pParentItem->row(), m_pCurModel->indexFromItem(m_pCurModel->invisibleRootItem()), !bHasChildren);
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		m_pCurTreeView->setRowHidden(pParentItem->row(), m_pCurModel->indexFromItem(pParentItem->parent()), !bHasChildren);
    	}
    }
    
    void TreeSearch::PreciseSearch(const QString &strKeyWord)
    {
    	//QString strInitialOfInput;	//输入
    	int iRootCount = m_pCurModel->rowCount();
    	for (int i = 0; i < iRootCount; ++i)
    	{
    		QStandardItem *pCurRootItem = m_pCurModel->item(i);
    		if (pCurRootItem == NULL)
    		{
    			continue;
    		}
    		pCurRootItem->setData(false, ITEM_SHOWN);
    		QString strCurRootItem = pCurRootItem->text();
    		//如果输入的关键字匹配当前节点,则显示当前节点及其所有子节点
    		if (strCurRootItem.contains(strKeyWord))
    		{
    			m_pCurTreeView->setRowHidden(pCurRootItem->row(), m_pCurModel->indexFromItem(m_pCurModel->invisibleRootItem()), false);
    			ShowTotalChildrenItem(pCurRootItem);
    			continue;
    		}
    		//否则继续在其子节点中搜索
    		else
    		{
    			PreciseSearchChildren(pCurRootItem, strKeyWord);
    		}
    	}
    }
    
    void TreeSearch::PreciseSearchChildren(QStandardItem *pParentItem, const QString &strKeyWord)
    {
    	int iRootCount = pParentItem->rowCount();
    	for (int i = 0; i < iRootCount; ++i)
    	{
    		QStandardItem *pCurChildItem = pParentItem->child(i);
    		if (pCurChildItem == NULL)
    		{
    			continue;
    		}
    		pCurChildItem->setData(false, ITEM_SHOWN);
    		QString strCurChildItem = pCurChildItem->text();
    		//如果输入的关键字匹配当前节点,则显示当前节点及其所有子节点
    		if (strCurChildItem.contains(strKeyWord))
    		{
    			m_pCurTreeView->setRowHidden(pCurChildItem->row(), m_pCurModel->indexFromItem(pParentItem), false);
    			ShowTotalParentItem(pCurChildItem);
    			ShowTotalChildrenItem(pCurChildItem);
    			continue;
    		}
    		//否则继续在其子节点中搜索
    		else
    		{
    			PreciseSearchChildren(pCurChildItem, strKeyWord);
    		}
    	}
    
    	bool bHasChildren = pParentItem->data(ITEM_SHOWN).toBool();
    	if (pParentItem->parent() == NULL)
    	{
    		m_pCurTreeView->setRowHidden(pParentItem->row(), m_pCurModel->indexFromItem(m_pCurModel->invisibleRootItem()), !bHasChildren);
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		m_pCurTreeView->setRowHidden(pParentItem->row(), m_pCurModel->indexFromItem(pParentItem->parent()), !bHasChildren);
    	}
    }
    
    void TreeSearch::ShowTotalItem()
    {
    	int iRootCount = m_pCurModel->rowCount();
    	for (int i = 0; i < iRootCount; ++i)
    	{
    		QStandardItem *pRootItem = m_pCurModel->item(i);
    		if (pRootItem == NULL)
    		{
    			continue;
    		}
    		m_pCurTreeView->setRowHidden(pRootItem->row(), m_pCurModel->indexFromItem(m_pCurModel->invisibleRootItem()), false);
    		ShowTotalChildrenItem(pRootItem);
    	}
    }
    
    void TreeSearch::ShowTotalChildrenItem(QStandardItem *pParentItem)
    {
    	int iChildCount = pParentItem->rowCount();
    	for (int i = 0; i < iChildCount; ++i)
    	{
    		QStandardItem *pChildItem = pParentItem->child(i);
    		if (pChildItem == NULL)
    		{
    			continue;
    		}
    		m_pCurTreeView->setRowHidden(pChildItem->row(), m_pCurModel->indexFromItem(pParentItem), false);
    		ShowTotalChildrenItem(pChildItem);
    	}
    }
    
    void TreeSearch::ShowTotalParentItem(QStandardItem *pChildItem)
    {
    	QStandardItem *pParentItem = pChildItem->parent();
    	if (pParentItem != NULL)
    	{
    		pParentItem->setData(true, ITEM_SHOWN);
    		ShowTotalParentItem(pParentItem);
    	}
    }
    
    void TreeSearch::GetPinYin(const QString &strHanZi, QString &strInitial, QString &strQuanPin)
    {
    	//保存拼音的ASCII值
    	const int pyAscii[] = { -20319, -20317, -20304, -20295, -20292, -20283, -20265, -20257, -20242, -20230, -20051, -20036, -20032, -20026,
    		-20002, -19990, -19986, -19982, -19976, -19805, -19784, -19775, -19774, -19763, -19756, -19751, -19746, -19741, -19739, -19728,
    		-19725, -19715, -19540, -19531, -19525, -19515, -19500, -19484, -19479, -19467, -19289, -19288, -19281, -19275, -19270, -19263,
    		-19261, -19249, -19243, -19242, -19238, -19235, -19227, -19224, -19218, -19212, -19038, -19023, -19018, -19006, -19003, -18996,
    		-18977, -18961, -18952, -18783, -18774, -18773, -18763, -18756, -18741, -18735, -18731, -18722, -18710, -18697, -18696, -18526,
    		-18518, -18501, -18490, -18478, -18463, -18448, -18447, -18446, -18239, -18237, -18231, -18220, -18211, -18201, -18184, -18183,
    		-18181, -18012, -17997, -17988, -17970, -17964, -17961, -17950, -17947, -17931, -17928, -17922, -17759, -17752, -17733, -17730,
    		-17721, -17703, -17701, -17697, -17692, -17683, -17676, -17496, -17487, -17482, -17468, -17454, -17433, -17427, -17417, -17202,
    		-17185, -16983, -16970, -16942, -16915, -16733, -16708, -16706, -16689, -16664, -16657, -16647, -16474, -16470, -16465, -16459,
    		-16452, -16448, -16433, -16429, -16427, -16423, -16419, -16412, -16407, -16403, -16401, -16393, -16220, -16216, -16212, -16205,
    		-16202, -16187, -16180, -16171, -16169, -16158, -16155, -15959, -15958, -15944, -15933, -15920, -15915, -15903, -15889, -15878,
    		-15707, -15701, -15681, -15667, -15661, -15659, -15652, -15640, -15631, -15625, -15454, -15448, -15436, -15435, -15419, -15416,
    		-15408, -15394, -15385, -15377, -15375, -15369, -15363, -15362, -15183, -15180, -15165, -15158, -15153, -15150, -15149, -15144,
    		-15143, -15141, -15140, -15139, -15128, -15121, -15119, -15117, -15110, -15109, -14941, -14937, -14933, -14930, -14929, -14928,
    		-14926, -14922, -14921, -14914, -14908, -14902, -14894, -14889, -14882, -14873, -14871, -14857, -14678, -14674, -14670, -14668,
    		-14663, -14654, -14645, -14630, -14594, -14429, -14407, -14399, -14384, -14379, -14368, -14355, -14353, -14345, -14170, -14159,
    		-14151, -14149, -14145, -14140, -14137, -14135, -14125, -14123, -14122, -14112, -14109, -14099, -14097, -14094, -14092, -14090,
    		-14087, -14083, -13917, -13914, -13910, -13907, -13906, -13905, -13896, -13894, -13878, -13870, -13859, -13847, -13831, -13658,
    		-13611, -13601, -13406, -13404, -13400, -13398, -13395, -13391, -13387, -13383, -13367, -13359, -13356, -13343, -13340, -13329,
    		-13326, -13318, -13147, -13138, -13120, -13107, -13096, -13095, -13091, -13076, -13068, -13063, -13060, -12888, -12875, -12871,
    		-12860, -12858, -12852, -12849, -12838, -12831, -12829, -12812, -12802, -12607, -12597, -12594, -12585, -12556, -12359, -12346,
    		-12320, -12300, -12120, -12099, -12089, -12074, -12067, -12058, -12039, -11867, -11861, -11847, -11831, -11798, -11781, -11604,
    		-11589, -11536, -11358, -11340, -11339, -11324, -11303, -11097, -11077, -11067, -11055, -11052, -11045, -11041, -11038, -11024,
    		-11020, -11019, -11018, -11014, -10838, -10832, -10815, -10800, -10790, -10780, -10764, -10587, -10544, -10533, -10519, -10331,
    		-10329, -10328, -10322, -10315, -10309, -10307, -10296, -10281, -10274, -10270, -10262, -10260, -10256, -10254 };
    
    	//保存拼音的音节
    	const char pyStr[396][7] = { "a", "ai", "an", "ang", "ao", "ba", "bai", "ban", "bang", "bao", "bei", "ben", "beng", "bi", "bian", "biao",
    		"bie", "bin", "bing", "bo", "bu", "ca", "cai", "can", "cang", "cao", "ce", "ceng", "cha", "chai", "chan", "chang", "chao", "che", "chen",
    		"cheng", "chi", "chong", "chou", "chu", "chuai", "chuan", "chuang", "chui", "chun", "chuo", "ci", "cong", "cou", "cu", "cuan", "cui",
    		"cun", "cuo", "da", "dai", "dan", "dang", "dao", "de", "deng", "di", "dian", "diao", "die", "ding", "diu", "dong", "dou", "du", "duan",
    		"dui", "dun", "duo", "e", "en", "er", "fa", "fan", "fang", "fei", "fen", "feng", "fo", "fou", "fu", "ga", "gai", "gan", "gang", "gao",
    		"ge", "gei", "gen", "geng", "gong", "gou", "gu", "gua", "guai", "guan", "guang", "gui", "gun", "guo", "ha", "hai", "han", "hang",
    		"hao", "he", "hei", "hen", "heng", "hong", "hou", "hu", "hua", "huai", "huan", "huang", "hui", "hun", "huo", "ji", "jia", "jian",
    		"jiang", "jiao", "jie", "jin", "jing", "jiong", "jiu", "ju", "juan", "jue", "jun", "ka", "kai", "kan", "kang", "kao", "ke", "ken",
    		"keng", "kong", "kou", "ku", "kua", "kuai", "kuan", "kuang", "kui", "kun", "kuo", "la", "lai", "lan", "lang", "lao", "le", "lei",
    		"leng", "li", "lia", "lian", "liang", "liao", "lie", "lin", "ling", "liu", "long", "lou", "lu", "lv", "luan", "lue", "lun", "luo",
    		"ma", "mai", "man", "mang", "mao", "me", "mei", "men", "meng", "mi", "mian", "miao", "mie", "min", "ming", "miu", "mo", "mou", "mu",
    		"na", "nai", "nan", "nang", "nao", "ne", "nei", "nen", "neng", "ni", "nian", "niang", "niao", "nie", "nin", "ning", "niu", "nong",
    		"nu", "nv", "nuan", "nue", "nuo", "o", "ou", "pa", "pai", "pan", "pang", "pao", "pei", "pen", "peng", "pi", "pian", "piao", "pie",
    		"pin", "ping", "po", "pu", "qi", "qia", "qian", "qiang", "qiao", "qie", "qin", "qing", "qiong", "qiu", "qu", "quan", "que", "qun",
    		"ran", "rang", "rao", "re", "ren", "reng", "ri", "rong", "rou", "ru", "ruan", "rui", "run", "ruo", "sa", "sai", "san", "sang",
    		"sao", "se", "sen", "seng", "sha", "shai", "shan", "shang", "shao", "she", "shen", "sheng", "shi", "shou", "shu", "shua",
    		"shuai", "shuan", "shuang", "shui", "shun", "shuo", "si", "song", "sou", "su", "suan", "sui", "sun", "suo", "ta", "tai",
    		"tan", "tang", "tao", "te", "teng", "ti", "tian", "tiao", "tie", "ting", "tong", "tou", "tu", "tuan", "tui", "tun", "tuo",
    		"wa", "wai", "wan", "wang", "wei", "wen", "weng", "wo", "wu", "xi", "xia", "xian", "xiang", "xiao", "xie", "xin", "xing",
    		"xiong", "xiu", "xu", "xuan", "xue", "xun", "ya", "yan", "yang", "yao", "ye", "yi", "yin", "ying", "yo", "yong", "you",
    		"yu", "yuan", "yue", "yun", "za", "zai", "zan", "zang", "zao", "ze", "zei", "zen", "zeng", "zha", "zhai", "zhan", "zhang",
    		"zhao", "zhe", "zhen", "zheng", "zhi", "zhong", "zhou", "zhu", "zhua", "zhuai", "zhuan", "zhuang", "zhui", "zhun", "zhuo",
    		"zi", "zong", "zou", "zu", "zuan", "zui", "zun", "zuo" };
    
    	int iChrasc = 0;
    	char *ret = NULL;
    	std::wstring wStr;
    
    	GetWString(std::string(strHanZi.toLower().toLocal8Bit()), wStr);
    	int iLength = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, wStr.c_str(), -1, 0, 0, 0, 0);
    	char *nowChar = new char[iLength + 1];
    	memset(nowChar, 0, iLength + 1);
    	WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, wStr.c_str(), -1, nowChar, iLength, 0, 0);
    
    	//转换ASCII
    	int offset = 0;
    	char *returnstr = new char[6 * iLength + 1];
    	memset(returnstr, 0, 6 * iLength + 1);
    	strInitial.clear();
    	strQuanPin.clear();
    	for (int j = 0; j < iLength;)
    	{
    		if (nowChar[j] == 0)
    		{
    			break;
    		}
    		if (nowChar[j] >= 0 && nowChar[j] < 128)
    		{
    			returnstr[offset] = nowChar[j];
    			strInitial.append(nowChar[j]);
    			strInitial = strInitial.trimmed();
    			++offset;
    			++j;
    			continue;
    		}
    
    		// 汉字处理
    		iChrasc = nowChar[j] * 256 + nowChar[j + 1] + 256;
    
    		if (iChrasc > 0 && iChrasc < 160)
    		{
    			returnstr[offset] = nowChar[j];
    			strInitial.append(nowChar[j]);
    			strInitial = strInitial.trimmed();
    			++offset;
    			++j;
    		}
    		else
    		{
    			for (int i = (sizeof(pyAscii) / sizeof(pyAscii[0]) - 1); i >= 0; --i)
    			{
    				if (i == 396)
    				{
    					continue;
    				}
    				if (pyAscii[i] <= iChrasc)
    				{
    					strcpy(returnstr + offset, pyStr[i]);
    					strInitial.append(QChar(pyStr[i][0]));
    					strInitial = strInitial.trimmed();
    					offset += strlen(pyStr[i]);
    					break;
    				}
    			}
    			j += 2;
    		}
    	}
    
    	if (strlen(returnstr) > 0)
    	{
    		ret = new char[strlen(returnstr) + 1];
    		memset(ret, 0, strlen(returnstr) + 1);
    		strcpy(ret, returnstr);
    	}
    	delete[] returnstr;
    	delete[] nowChar;
    	strQuanPin = ret;
    	delete[] ret;
    }
    
    void TreeSearch::GetWString(const std::string &strIn, std::wstring &wStrOut)
    {
    	int iLength = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, (LPCSTR)strIn.c_str(), -1, NULL, 0);
    	wchar_t *wszUtf8 = new wchar_t[iLength + 1];
    	memset(wszUtf8, 0, iLength * 2 + 2);
    	MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, (LPCSTR)strIn.c_str(), -1, (LPWSTR)wszUtf8, iLength);
    	wStrOut = wszUtf8;
    	delete[] wszUtf8;
    }
    

      

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/hellovenus/p/5146969.html
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