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  • Android WiFi 扫描流程分析(wpa_supplicant)

    void wpa_supplicant_req_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, int sec, int usec)
    {
    	int res;
    
    	if (wpa_s->p2p_mgmt) {
    		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
    			"Ignore scan request (%d.%06d sec) on p2p_mgmt interface",
    			sec, usec);
    		return;
    	}
    
    	res = eloop_deplete_timeout(sec, usec, wpa_supplicant_scan, wpa_s,
    				    NULL);
    	if (res == 1) {
    		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Rescheduling scan request: %d.%06d sec",
    			sec, usec);
    	} else if (res == 0) {
    		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Ignore new scan request for %d.%06d sec since an earlier request is scheduled to trigger sooner",
    			sec, usec);
    	} else {
    		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Setting scan request: %d.%06d sec",
    			sec, usec);
    		eloop_register_timeout(sec, usec, wpa_supplicant_scan, wpa_s, NULL);
    	}
    }
    
    
    static void wpa_supplicant_scan(void *eloop_ctx, void *timeout_ctx)
    {
    	struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s = eloop_ctx;
    	struct wpa_ssid *ssid;
    	int ret, p2p_in_prog;
    	struct wpabuf *extra_ie = NULL;
    	struct wpa_driver_scan_params params;
    	struct wpa_driver_scan_params *scan_params;
    	size_t max_ssids;
    	int connect_without_scan = 0;
    
    	wpa_s->ignore_post_flush_scan_res = 0;
        // 接口未使能
    	if (wpa_s->wpa_state == WPA_INTERFACE_DISABLED) {
    		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Skip scan - interface disabled");
    		return;
    	}
    
    	if (wpa_s->disconnected && wpa_s->scan_req == NORMAL_SCAN_REQ) {
    		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Disconnected - do not scan");
    		wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, WPA_DISCONNECTED);
    		return;
    	}
        // 如果正在扫描, 推迟本次扫描
    	if (wpa_s->scanning) {
    		/*
    		 * If we are already in scanning state, we shall reschedule the
    		 * the incoming scan request.
    		 */
    		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Already scanning - Reschedule the incoming scan req");
    		wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 1, 0);
    		return;
    	}
        // 查看是否有使能的ssid
    	if (!wpa_supplicant_enabled_networks(wpa_s) &&
    	    wpa_s->scan_req == NORMAL_SCAN_REQ) {
    		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "No enabled networks - do not scan");
    		wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, WPA_INACTIVE);
    		return;
    	}
    
    	if (wpa_s->conf->ap_scan != 0 &&
    	    (wpa_s->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_WIRED)) {
    		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Using wired authentication - "
    			"overriding ap_scan configuration");
    		wpa_s->conf->ap_scan = 0;
    		wpas_notify_ap_scan_changed(wpa_s);
    	}
    
    	if (wpa_s->conf->ap_scan == 0) {
    		wpa_supplicant_gen_assoc_event(wpa_s);
    		return;
    	}
    
    	ssid = NULL;
    	if (wpa_s->scan_req != MANUAL_SCAN_REQ &&
    	    wpa_s->connect_without_scan) {
    		connect_without_scan = 1;
    		for (ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid; ssid; ssid = ssid->next) {
    			if (ssid == wpa_s->connect_without_scan)
    				break;
    		}
    	}
    
    	p2p_in_prog = wpas_p2p_in_progress(wpa_s);
    	if (p2p_in_prog && p2p_in_prog != 2 &&
    	    (!ssid ||
    	     (ssid->mode != WPAS_MODE_AP && ssid->mode != WPAS_MODE_P2P_GO))) {
    		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Delay station mode scan while P2P operation is in progress");
    		wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 5, 0);
    		return;
    	}
    
    	/*
    	 * Don't cancel the scan based on ongoing PNO; defer it. Some scans are
    	 * used for changing modes inside wpa_supplicant (roaming,
    	 * auto-reconnect, etc). Discarding the scan might hurt these processes.
    	 * The normal use case for PNO is to suspend the host immediately after
    	 * starting PNO, so the periodic 100 ms attempts to run the scan do not
    	 * normally happen in practice multiple times, i.e., this is simply
    	 * restarting scanning once the host is woken up and PNO stopped.
    	 */
    	if (wpa_s->pno || wpa_s->pno_sched_pending) {
    		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Defer scan - PNO is in progress");
    		wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 0, 100000);
    		return;
    	}
    
    	if (wpa_s->conf->ap_scan == 2)
    		max_ssids = 1;
    	else {
    		max_ssids = wpa_s->max_scan_ssids;
    		if (max_ssids > WPAS_MAX_SCAN_SSIDS)
    			max_ssids = WPAS_MAX_SCAN_SSIDS;
    	}
    
    	wpa_s->last_scan_req = wpa_s->scan_req;
    	wpa_s->scan_req = NORMAL_SCAN_REQ;
        // 如果设置了connect_without_scan, 连接之前选择的网络,不进行扫描,直接关联
    	if (connect_without_scan) {
    		wpa_s->connect_without_scan = NULL;
    		if (ssid) {
    			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Start a pre-selected network "
    				   "without scan step");
    			wpa_supplicant_associate(wpa_s, NULL, ssid);
    			return;
    		}
    	}
    
    	os_memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
        // 设置状态为扫描
    	wpa_s->scan_prev_wpa_state = wpa_s->wpa_state;
    	if (wpa_s->wpa_state == WPA_DISCONNECTED ||
    	    wpa_s->wpa_state == WPA_INACTIVE)
    		wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, WPA_SCANNING);
    
    	/*
    	 * If autoscan has set its own scanning parameters
    	 */
    	if (wpa_s->autoscan_params != NULL) {
    		scan_params = wpa_s->autoscan_params;
    		goto scan;
    	}
    
    	if (wpa_s->last_scan_req == MANUAL_SCAN_REQ &&
    	    wpa_set_ssids_from_scan_req(wpa_s, &params, max_ssids)) {
    		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Use specific SSIDs from SCAN command");
    		goto ssid_list_set;
    	}
    
    ......
    
    	/* Find the starting point from which to continue scanning */
    	// 查找开始扫描的ssid
    	ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid;
    	// 从这里看,应该是链表里面下一个ssid
    	if (wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid != WILDCARD_SSID_SCAN) {
    		while (ssid) {
    			if (ssid == wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid) {
    				ssid = ssid->next;
    				break;
    			}
    			ssid = ssid->next;
    		}
    	}
    
    	if (wpa_s->last_scan_req != MANUAL_SCAN_REQ &&
    #ifdef CONFIG_AP
    	    !wpa_s->ap_iface &&
    #endif /* CONFIG_AP */
    	    wpa_s->conf->ap_scan == 2) {
    		wpa_s->connect_without_scan = NULL;
    		wpa_s->prev_scan_wildcard = 0;
    		wpa_supplicant_assoc_try(wpa_s, ssid);
    		return;
    	} else if (wpa_s->conf->ap_scan == 2) {
    		/*
    		 * User-initiated scan request in ap_scan == 2; scan with
    		 * wildcard SSID.
    		 */
    		ssid = NULL;
    	} else if (wpa_s->reattach && wpa_s->current_ssid != NULL) {
    	// 实行单信道,单个ssid扫描。难道是漫游的操作?
    	// reassoicate重关联
    		/*
    		 * Perform single-channel single-SSID scan for
    		 * reassociate-to-same-BSS operation.
    		 */
    		/* Setup SSID */
    		ssid = wpa_s->current_ssid;
    		wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "Scan SSID",
    				  ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len);
    		params.ssids[0].ssid = ssid->ssid;
    		params.ssids[0].ssid_len = ssid->ssid_len;
    		params.num_ssids = 1;
    
    		/*
    		 * Allocate memory for frequency array, allocate one extra
    		 * slot for the zero-terminator.
    		 */
    		params.freqs = os_malloc(sizeof(int) * 2);
    		if (params.freqs) {
    			params.freqs[0] = wpa_s->assoc_freq;
    			params.freqs[1] = 0;
    		}
    
    		/*
    		 * Reset the reattach flag so that we fall back to full scan if
    		 * this scan fails.
    		 */
    		wpa_s->reattach = 0;
    	} else {
    		struct wpa_ssid *start = ssid, *tssid;
    		int freqs_set = 0;
    		if (ssid == NULL && max_ssids > 1)
    			ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid;
    		// 获取配置文件中的ssid
    		while (ssid) {
    			if (!wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid) &&
    			    ssid->scan_ssid) {
    				wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "Scan SSID",
    						  ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len);
    				params.ssids[params.num_ssids].ssid =
    					ssid->ssid;
    				params.ssids[params.num_ssids].ssid_len =
    					ssid->ssid_len;
    				params.num_ssids++;
    				// 达到所能支持的最大ssid个数,退出循环
    				if (params.num_ssids + 1 >= max_ssids)
    					break;
    			}
    			ssid = ssid->next;
    			if (ssid == start)
    				break;
    			if (ssid == NULL && max_ssids > 1 &&
    			    start != wpa_s->conf->ssid)
    				ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid;
    		}
    
    		if (wpa_s->scan_id_count &&
    		    wpa_s->last_scan_req == MANUAL_SCAN_REQ)
    			wpa_set_scan_ssids(wpa_s, &params, max_ssids);
    
    		for (tssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid;
    		     wpa_s->last_scan_req != MANUAL_SCAN_REQ && tssid;
    		     tssid = tssid->next) {
    		     // 网络关闭,不进行扫描
    			if (wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, tssid))
    				continue;
    			if ((params.freqs || !freqs_set) && tssid->scan_freq) {
    				int_array_concat(&params.freqs,
    						 tssid->scan_freq);
    			} else {
    				os_free(params.freqs);
    				params.freqs = NULL;
    			}
    			freqs_set = 1;
    		}
    		// 对频率进行排序
    		int_array_sort_unique(params.freqs);
    	}
    
    	if (ssid && max_ssids == 1) {
    		/*
    		 * If the driver is limited to 1 SSID at a time interleave
    		 * wildcard SSID scans with specific SSID scans to avoid
    		 * waiting a long time for a wildcard scan.
    		 */
    		if (!wpa_s->prev_scan_wildcard) {
    			params.ssids[0].ssid = NULL;
    			params.ssids[0].ssid_len = 0;
    			wpa_s->prev_scan_wildcard = 1;
    			wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Starting AP scan for "
    				"wildcard SSID (Interleave with specific)");
    		} else {
    			wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid = ssid;
    			wpa_s->prev_scan_wildcard = 0;
    			wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
    				"Starting AP scan for specific SSID: %s",
    				wpa_ssid_txt(ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len));
    		}
    	} else if (ssid) {
    		/* max_ssids > 1 */
    
    		wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid = ssid;
    		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Include wildcard SSID in "
    			"the scan request");
    		params.num_ssids++;
    	} else if (wpa_s->last_scan_req == MANUAL_SCAN_REQ &&
    		   wpa_s->manual_scan_passive && params.num_ssids == 0) {
    		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Use passive scan based on manual request");
    	} else if (wpa_s->conf->passive_scan) {
    		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
    			"Use passive scan based on configuration");
    	} else {
    		wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid = WILDCARD_SSID_SCAN;
    		params.num_ssids++;
    		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Starting AP scan for wildcard "
    			"SSID");
    	}
    
    ssid_list_set:
    	wpa_supplicant_optimize_freqs(wpa_s, &params);
    	extra_ie = wpa_supplicant_extra_ies(wpa_s);
        // 手动发起的扫描
    	if (wpa_s->last_scan_req == MANUAL_SCAN_REQ &&
    	    wpa_s->manual_scan_only_new) {
    		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
    			   "Request driver to clear scan cache due to manual only_new=1 scan");
    		params.only_new_results = 1;
    	}
    
    	if (wpa_s->last_scan_req == MANUAL_SCAN_REQ && params.freqs == NULL &&
    	    wpa_s->manual_scan_freqs) {
    		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Limit manual scan to specified channels");
    		params.freqs = wpa_s->manual_scan_freqs;
    		wpa_s->manual_scan_freqs = NULL;
    	}
    
    	if (params.freqs == NULL && wpa_s->select_network_scan_freqs) {
    		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
    			"Limit select_network scan to specified channels");
    		params.freqs = wpa_s->select_network_scan_freqs;
    		wpa_s->select_network_scan_freqs = NULL;
    	}
        // 参数里面的频率为空
        // 优化扫描,基于的频率列表
    	if (params.freqs == NULL && wpa_s->next_scan_freqs) {
    		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Optimize scan based on previously "
    			"generated frequency list");
    		params.freqs = wpa_s->next_scan_freqs;
    	} else
    		os_free(wpa_s->next_scan_freqs);
    	wpa_s->next_scan_freqs = NULL;
    	wpa_setband_scan_freqs(wpa_s, &params);
    
    	/* See if user specified frequencies. If so, scan only those. */
    	if (wpa_s->conf->freq_list && !params.freqs) {
    		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
    			"Optimize scan based on conf->freq_list");
    		int_array_concat(&params.freqs, wpa_s->conf->freq_list);
    	}
    
    	/* Use current associated channel? */
    	// 是否只扫描当前信道
    	if (wpa_s->conf->scan_cur_freq && !params.freqs) {
    		unsigned int num = wpa_s->num_multichan_concurrent;
    
    		params.freqs = os_calloc(num + 1, sizeof(int));
    		if (params.freqs) {
    			num = get_shared_radio_freqs(wpa_s, params.freqs, num);
    			if (num > 0) {
    				wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Scan only the "
    					"current operating channels since "
    					"scan_cur_freq is enabled");
    			} else {
    				os_free(params.freqs);
    				params.freqs = NULL;
    			}
    		}
    	}
    
    	params.filter_ssids = wpa_supplicant_build_filter_ssids(
    		wpa_s->conf, &params.num_filter_ssids);
    	if (extra_ie) {
    		params.extra_ies = wpabuf_head(extra_ie);
    		params.extra_ies_len = wpabuf_len(extra_ie);
    	}
    
    ...
    
    	if ((wpa_s->mac_addr_rand_enable & MAC_ADDR_RAND_SCAN) &&
    	    wpa_s->wpa_state <= WPA_SCANNING) {
    		params.mac_addr_rand = 1;
    		if (wpa_s->mac_addr_scan) {
    			params.mac_addr = wpa_s->mac_addr_scan;
    			params.mac_addr_mask = wpa_s->mac_addr_scan + ETH_ALEN;
    		}
    	}
    
    	if (!is_zero_ether_addr(wpa_s->next_scan_bssid)) {
    		struct wpa_bss *bss;
    
    		params.bssid = wpa_s->next_scan_bssid;
    		bss = wpa_bss_get_bssid_latest(wpa_s, params.bssid);
    		if (bss && bss->ssid_len && params.num_ssids == 1 &&
    		    params.ssids[0].ssid_len == 0) {
    			params.ssids[0].ssid = bss->ssid;
    			params.ssids[0].ssid_len = bss->ssid_len;
    			wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
    				"Scan a previously specified BSSID " MACSTR
    				" and SSID %s",
    				MAC2STR(params.bssid),
    				wpa_ssid_txt(bss->ssid, bss->ssid_len));
    		} else {
    			wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
    				"Scan a previously specified BSSID " MACSTR,
    				MAC2STR(params.bssid));
    		}
    	}
    
    	scan_params = &params;
    
    scan:
    ...
    	ret = wpa_supplicant_trigger_scan(wpa_s, scan_params);
    
    	if (ret && wpa_s->last_scan_req == MANUAL_SCAN_REQ && params.freqs &&
    	    !wpa_s->manual_scan_freqs) {
    		/* Restore manual_scan_freqs for the next attempt */
    		wpa_s->manual_scan_freqs = params.freqs;
    		params.freqs = NULL;
    	}
    
    	wpabuf_free(extra_ie);
    	os_free(params.freqs);
    	os_free(params.filter_ssids);
    
    	if (ret) {
    		wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_WARNING, "Failed to initiate AP scan");
    		if (wpa_s->scan_prev_wpa_state != wpa_s->wpa_state)
    			wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s,
    						 wpa_s->scan_prev_wpa_state);
    		/* Restore scan_req since we will try to scan again */
    		wpa_s->scan_req = wpa_s->last_scan_req;
    		wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 1, 0);
    	} else {
    		wpa_s->scan_for_connection = 0;
    #ifdef CONFIG_INTERWORKING
    		wpa_s->interworking_fast_assoc_tried = 0;
    #endif /* CONFIG_INTERWORKING */
    		if (params.bssid)
    			os_memset(wpa_s->next_scan_bssid, 0, ETH_ALEN);
    	}
    }
    
    wpa_supplicant_trigger_scan
    		--> wpas_trigger_scan_cb
    			--> wpa_drv_scan(wpa_s, params);
    				--> wpa_s->driver->scan2(wpa_s->drv_priv, params);
    
    externalwpa_supplicant_8srcdriversdriver_nl80211.c				
    const struct wpa_driver_ops wpa_driver_nl80211_ops = {
    	.name = "nl80211",
    	.desc = "Linux nl80211/cfg80211",
    	.get_bssid = wpa_driver_nl80211_get_bssid,
    	.get_ssid = wpa_driver_nl80211_get_ssid,
    	.set_key = driver_nl80211_set_key,
    	.scan2 = driver_nl80211_scan2,
    	...
    }
    
    static int driver_nl80211_scan2(void *priv,
    				struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params)
    {
    	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
    #ifdef CONFIG_DRIVER_NL80211_QCA
    	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
    
    	/*
    	 * Do a vendor specific scan if possible. If only_new_results is
    	 * set, do a normal scan since a kernel (cfg80211) BSS cache flush
    	 * cannot be achieved through a vendor scan. The below condition may
    	 * need to be modified if new scan flags are added in the future whose
    	 * functionality can only be achieved through a normal scan.
    	 */
    	if (drv->scan_vendor_cmd_avail && !params->only_new_results)
    		return wpa_driver_nl80211_vendor_scan(bss, params);
    #endif /* CONFIG_DRIVER_NL80211_QCA */
    	return wpa_driver_nl80211_scan(bss, params);
    }
    
    externalwpa_supplicant_8hostapdsrcdriversdriver_nl80211_scan.c
    int wpa_driver_nl80211_scan(struct i802_bss *bss,
    			    struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params)
    {
    	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
    	int ret = -1, timeout;
    	struct nl_msg *msg = NULL;
    
    	wpa_dbg(drv->ctx, MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: scan request");
    	drv->scan_for_auth = 0;
    
    	if (TEST_FAIL())
    		return -1;
    
    	msg = nl80211_scan_common(bss, NL80211_CMD_TRIGGER_SCAN, params);
    	if (!msg)
    		return -1;
    
    	if (params->p2p_probe) {
    		struct nlattr *rates;
    
    		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: P2P probe - mask SuppRates");
    
    		rates = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_ATTR_SCAN_SUPP_RATES);
    		if (rates == NULL)
    			goto fail;
    
    		/*
    		 * Remove 2.4 GHz rates 1, 2, 5.5, 11 Mbps from supported rates
    		 * by masking out everything else apart from the OFDM rates 6,
    		 * 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 54 Mbps from non-MCS rates. All 5 GHz
    		 * rates are left enabled.
    		 */
    		if (nla_put(msg, NL80211_BAND_2GHZ, 8,
    			    "x0cx12x18x24x30x48x60x6c"))
    			goto fail;
    		nla_nest_end(msg, rates);
    
    		if (nla_put_flag(msg, NL80211_ATTR_TX_NO_CCK_RATE))
    			goto fail;
    	}
    
    	if (params->bssid) {
    		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Scan for a specific BSSID: "
    			   MACSTR, MAC2STR(params->bssid));
    		if (nla_put(msg, NL80211_ATTR_MAC, ETH_ALEN, params->bssid))
    			goto fail;
    	}
    
    	ret = send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL);
    	msg = NULL;
    	if (ret) {
    		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Scan trigger failed: ret=%d "
    			   "(%s)", ret, strerror(-ret));
    		if (drv->hostapd && is_ap_interface(drv->nlmode)) {
    			enum nl80211_iftype old_mode = drv->nlmode;
    
    			/*
    			 * mac80211 does not allow scan requests in AP mode, so
    			 * try to do this in station mode.
    			 */
    			if (wpa_driver_nl80211_set_mode(
    				    bss, NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION))
    				goto fail;
    
    			if (wpa_driver_nl80211_scan(bss, params)) {
    				wpa_driver_nl80211_set_mode(bss, old_mode);
    				goto fail;
    			}
    
    			/* Restore AP mode when processing scan results */
    			drv->ap_scan_as_station = old_mode;
    			ret = 0;
    		} else
    			goto fail;
    	}
    
    	drv->scan_state = SCAN_REQUESTED;
    	/* Not all drivers generate "scan completed" wireless event, so try to
    	 * read results after a timeout. */
    	// 扫描超时时间,超时之后读取结果。
    	timeout = 10;
    	if (drv->scan_complete_events) {
    		/*
    		 * The driver seems to deliver events to notify when scan is
    		 * complete, so use longer timeout to avoid race conditions
    		 * with scanning and following association request.
    		 */
    		timeout = 30;
    	}
    	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Scan requested (ret=%d) - scan timeout %d "
    		   "seconds", ret, timeout);
    	eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_driver_nl80211_scan_timeout, drv, drv->ctx);
    	eloop_register_timeout(timeout, 0, wpa_driver_nl80211_scan_timeout,
    			       drv, drv->ctx);
    	drv->last_scan_cmd = NL80211_CMD_TRIGGER_SCAN;
    
    fail:
    	nlmsg_free(msg);
    	return ret;
    }
    
    
    static struct nl_msg *
    nl80211_scan_common(struct i802_bss *bss, u8 cmd,
    		    struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params)
    {
    	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
    	struct nl_msg *msg;
    	size_t i;
    	u32 scan_flags = 0;
    
    	msg = nl80211_cmd_msg(bss, 0, cmd);
    	if (!msg)
    		return NULL;
    
    	if (params->num_ssids) {
    		struct nlattr *ssids;
    
    		ssids = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_ATTR_SCAN_SSIDS);
    		if (ssids == NULL)
    			goto fail;
    		for (i = 0; i < params->num_ssids; i++) {
    			wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_MSGDUMP, "nl80211: Scan SSID",
    					  params->ssids[i].ssid,
    					  params->ssids[i].ssid_len);
    			if (nla_put(msg, i + 1, params->ssids[i].ssid_len,
    				    params->ssids[i].ssid))
    				goto fail;
    		}
    		nla_nest_end(msg, ssids);
    	} else {
    		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Passive scan requested");
    	}
    
    	if (params->extra_ies) {
    		wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "nl80211: Scan extra IEs",
    			    params->extra_ies, params->extra_ies_len);
    		if (nla_put(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IE, params->extra_ies_len,
    			    params->extra_ies))
    			goto fail;
    	}
    	// 扫描频率
    	if (params->freqs) {
    		struct nlattr *freqs;
    		freqs = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_ATTR_SCAN_FREQUENCIES);
    		if (freqs == NULL)
    			goto fail;
    		for (i = 0; params->freqs[i]; i++) {
    			wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "nl80211: Scan frequency %u "
    				   "MHz", params->freqs[i]);
    			if (nla_put_u32(msg, i + 1, params->freqs[i]))
    				goto fail;
    		}
    		nla_nest_end(msg, freqs);
    	}
    
    	os_free(drv->filter_ssids);
    	drv->filter_ssids = params->filter_ssids;
    	params->filter_ssids = NULL;
    	drv->num_filter_ssids = params->num_filter_ssids;
    
    	if (params->only_new_results) {
    		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Add NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_FLUSH");
    		scan_flags |= NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_FLUSH;
    	}
    
    	if (params->low_priority && drv->have_low_prio_scan) {
    		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
    			   "nl80211: Add NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_LOW_PRIORITY");
    		scan_flags |= NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_LOW_PRIORITY;
    	}
    
    	if (params->mac_addr_rand) {
    		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
    			   "nl80211: Add NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_RANDOM_ADDR");
    		scan_flags |= NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_RANDOM_ADDR;
    
    		if (params->mac_addr) {
    			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: MAC address: " MACSTR,
    				   MAC2STR(params->mac_addr));
    			if (nla_put(msg, NL80211_ATTR_MAC, ETH_ALEN,
    				    params->mac_addr))
    				goto fail;
    		}
    
    		if (params->mac_addr_mask) {
    			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: MAC address mask: "
    				   MACSTR, MAC2STR(params->mac_addr_mask));
    			if (nla_put(msg, NL80211_ATTR_MAC_MASK, ETH_ALEN,
    				    params->mac_addr_mask))
    				goto fail;
    		}
    	}
    
    	if (params->duration) {
    		if (!(drv->capa.rrm_flags &
    		      WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_SUPPORT_SET_SCAN_DWELL) ||
    		    nla_put_u16(msg, NL80211_ATTR_MEASUREMENT_DURATION,
    				params->duration))
    			goto fail;
    
    		if (params->duration_mandatory &&
    		    nla_put_flag(msg,
    				 NL80211_ATTR_MEASUREMENT_DURATION_MANDATORY))
    			goto fail;
    	}
    
    	if (scan_flags &&
    	    nla_put_u32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_SCAN_FLAGS, scan_flags))
    		goto fail;
    
    	return msg;
    
    fail:
    	nlmsg_free(msg);
    	return NULL;
    }
    
    

    2018-11-14

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/helloworldtoyou/p/9958016.html
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