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  • hdu5233 Gunner II

    Problem Description
    Long long ago, there was a gunner whose name is Jack. He likes to go hunting very much. One day he go to the grove. There are n birds and n trees. The i-th bird stands on the top of the i-th tree. The trees stand in straight line from left to the right. Every tree has its height. Jack stands on the left side of the left most tree. When Jack shots a bullet in height H to the right, the nearest bird which stands in the tree with height H will falls.

    Jack will shot many times, he wants to know which bird will fall during each shot.
     

    Input
    There are multiple test cases (about 5), every case gives n, m in the first line, n indicates there are n trees and n birds, m means Jack will shot m times. 

    In the second line, there are n numbers h[1],h[2],h[3],…,h[n] which describes the height of the trees.

    In the third line, there are m numbers q[1],q[2],q[3],…,q[m] which describes the height of the Jack’s shots.

    Please process to the end of file.

    [Technical Specification]

    All input items are integers.

    1<=n,m<=100000(10^5)

    1<=h[i],q[i]<=1000000000(10^9)
     

    Output
    For each q[i], output an integer in a single line indicates the id of bird Jack shots down. If Jack can’t shot any bird, just output -1.

    The id starts from 1.
     

    Sample Input
    5 5 1 2 3 4 1 1 3 1 4 2
     

    Sample Output
    1 3 5 4 2
    这道题因为删除方法不对,一直T,终于改用vis后,900多ms水过去了。。

    #include<iostream>
    #include<stdio.h>
    #include<string.h>
    #include<math.h>
    #include<vector>
    #include<map>
    #include<queue>
    #include<stack>
    #include<string>
    #include<algorithm>
    using namespace std;
    struct node{
    	int id,num;
    }a[100006];
    int n,vis[100006];
    
    bool cmp(node a,node b){
    	if(a.num==b.num)return a.id>b.id;
    	return a.num<b.num;
    }
    int q[100006];
    
    int find(int x,int l,int r)
    {
    	int mid,j;
    	while(l<=r)
    	{
    		mid=(l+r)/2;
    		if(a[mid].num==x)break;
    		if(a[mid].num>x)r=mid-1;
    		else l=mid+1;
    	}
    	j=mid;
    	if(vis[j]==1){
    		j--;
    		while(1){
    			if(vis[j]==0)break;
    			j--;
    		}
    		return j;
    	}
    	else{
    		j++;
    		while(1){
    			if(j>n || vis[j]==1 || a[j].num>x){
    				j--;break;
    			}
    			j++;
    		}
    		return j;
    	}
    }
    
    int main()
    {
    	int m,i,j,k;
    	while(scanf("%d%d",&n,&m)!=EOF)
    	{
    		map<int,int>hash;
    		hash.clear();
    		for(i=1;i<=n;i++){
    			vis[i]=0;
    			scanf("%d",&a[i].num);
    			a[i].id=i;
    			hash[a[i].num]++;
    		}
    		sort(a+1,a+1+n,cmp);
    		for(i=1;i<=m;i++){
    			scanf("%d",&q[i]);
    			if(hash[q[i]]==0){
    				printf("-1
    ");continue;
    			}
    			else{
    				hash[q[i]]--;
    				j=find(q[i],1,n);
    				vis[j]=1;
    				printf("%d
    ",a[j].id);
    			}
    		}
    	}
    	return 0;
    }

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/herumw/p/9464758.html
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