怎么把存储过程返回值结果集(表)放置在临时表中

经常会遇见把存储过程的返回值放置到定义的临时表中，

现在先创建一个存储过程：

CREATE PROC [dbo].[usp_GetOrderInfo]
@CustomerID nchar(5),
@StartDate datetime,
@EndDate datetime,
@rowsAffect int output
AS
BEGIN
    SET NOCOUNT ON;
    DECLARE @err int;
    SELECT oo.CustomerID,oo.EmployeeID,oo.OrderDate,oo.ShipName FROM Orders oo where oo.OrderDate>=CONVERT(VARCHAR(10),@StartDate,120) 
    AND oo.OrderDate <=CONVERT(VARCHAR(10),@EndDate,120) AND oo.CustomerID =@CustomerID;
    SET @rowsAffect =@@ROWCOUNT;
    SET @err = @@ERROR;
    RETURN @err;
END

现在我们调用刚刚创建的存储过程：

DECLARE @CustomerID NCHAR(5);
DECLARE @StartDate DATETIME;
DECLARE @EndDate DATETIME;
DECLARE @RowsAffect INT;
DECLARE @a int;
SET @CustomerID ='ALFKI';
SET @StartDate='1900-01-01';
SET @EndDate='2000-01-01';
EXEC @a= GetOrderInfo @CustomerID,@StartDate,@EndDate,@RowsAffect OUTPUT;

此时可以发现，SQL  窗口下方结果集有2个窗口，一个是执行此存储过程返回的结果集，一个是存储过程的输出参数和返回值；

现在我们想把结果集放到临时表中：

第一步创建临时表：

CREATE TABLE #customers
(customerid nchar(5),
EmployeeID int,
OrderDate datetime,
ShipName nvarchar(40)
)

调用段：

DECLARE @CustomerID NCHAR(5);
DECLARE @StartDate DATETIME;
DECLARE @EndDate DATETIME;
DECLARE @RowsAffect INT;
DECLARE @a int;
SET @CustomerID ='ALFKI';
SET @StartDate='1900-01-01';
SET @EndDate='2000-01-01';
INSERT INTO #customers(customerid,EmployeeID,OrderDate,ShipName)
EXEC @a= GetOrderInfo @CustomerID,@StartDate,@EndDate,@RowsAffect OUTPUT;
SELECT @rowsAffect ,@a

就这样就ok啦！