jQuery UI 主要分为3个部分:交互、微件和效果库。
今天跟大家谈一下第1部分:交互(Interactions)
交互部件是一些与鼠标交互相关的内容,包括缩放(Resizable) , 拖动(Draggable) , 放置(Droppable) , 选择(Selectable) , 排序(Sortable)等。
1、缩放(Resizable)
案例代码:
<!doctype html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>jQuery UI 缩放(Resizable) - 默认功能</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="//code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.4/themes/smoothness/jquery-ui.css"> <script src="//code.jquery.com/jquery-1.9.1.js"></script> <script src="//code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.4/jquery-ui.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://jqueryui.com/resources/demos/style.css"> <style> #resizable { width: 150px; height: 150px; padding: 0.5em; } #resizable h3 { text-align: center; margin: 0; } </style> <script> $(function() { $( "#resizable" ).resizable(); }); </script> </head> <body> <div id="resizable" class="ui-widget-content"> <h3 class="ui-widget-header">缩放(Resizable)</h3> </div> </body> </html>
2、拖动(Draggable)
案例代码:
<!doctype html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>jQuery UI 拖动(Draggable) - 默认功能</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="//code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.4/themes/smoothness/jquery-ui.css"> <script src="//code.jquery.com/jquery-1.9.1.js"></script> <script src="//code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.4/jquery-ui.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://jqueryui.com/resources/demos/style.css"> <style> #draggable { width: 150px; height: 150px; padding: 0.5em; } </style> <script> $(function() { $( "#draggable" ).draggable(); }); </script> </head> <body> <div id="draggable" class="ui-widget-content"> <p>请拖动我!</p> </div> </body> </html>
3、放置(Droppable)
案例代码;
<!doctype html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>jQuery UI 放置(Droppable) - 默认功能</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="//code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.4/themes/smoothness/jquery-ui.css"> <script src="//code.jquery.com/jquery-1.9.1.js"></script> <script src="//code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.4/jquery-ui.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://jqueryui.com/resources/demos/style.css"> <style> #draggable { width: 100px; height: 100px; padding: 0.5em; float: left; margin: 10px 10px 10px 0; } #droppable { width: 150px; height: 150px; padding: 0.5em; float: left; margin: 10px; } </style> <script> $(function() { $( "#draggable" ).draggable(); $( "#droppable" ).droppable({ drop: function( event, ui ) { $( this ) .addClass( "ui-state-highlight" ) .find( "p" ) .html( "Dropped!" ); } }); }); </script> </head> <body> <div id="draggable" class="ui-widget-content"> <p>请把我拖拽到目标处!</p> </div> <div id="droppable" class="ui-widget-header"> <p>请放置在这里!</p> </div> </body> </html>
4、选择(Selectable)
案例代码:
<!doctype html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>jQuery UI 选择(Selectable) - 默认功能</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="//code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.4/themes/smoothness/jquery-ui.css"> <script src="//code.jquery.com/jquery-1.9.1.js"></script> <script src="//code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.4/jquery-ui.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://jqueryui.com/resources/demos/style.css"> <style> #feedback { font-size: 1.4em; } #selectable .ui-selecting { background: #FECA40; } #selectable .ui-selected { background: #F39814; color: white; } #selectable { list-style-type: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 60%; } #selectable li { margin: 3px; padding: 0.4em; font-size: 1.4em; height: 18px; } </style> <script> $(function() { $( "#selectable" ).selectable(); }); </script> </head> <body> <ol id="selectable"> <li class="ui-widget-content">Item 1</li> <li class="ui-widget-content">Item 2</li> <li class="ui-widget-content">Item 3</li> <li class="ui-widget-content">Item 4</li> <li class="ui-widget-content">Item 5</li> <li class="ui-widget-content">Item 6</li> <li class="ui-widget-content">Item 7</li> </ol> </body> </html>
5、排序(Sortable)
案例代码:
<!doctype html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>jQuery UI 排序(Sortable) - 默认功能</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="//code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.4/themes/smoothness/jquery-ui.css"> <script src="//code.jquery.com/jquery-1.9.1.js"></script> <script src="//code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.4/jquery-ui.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://jqueryui.com/resources/demos/style.css"> <style> #sortable { list-style-type: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 60%; } #sortable li { margin: 0 3px 3px 3px; padding: 0.4em; padding-left: 1.5em; font-size: 1.4em; height: 18px; } #sortable li span { position: absolute; margin-left: -1.3em; } </style> <script> $(function() { $( "#sortable" ).sortable(); $( "#sortable" ).disableSelection(); }); </script> </head> <body> <ul id="sortable"> <li class="ui-state-default"><span class="ui-icon ui-icon-arrowthick-2-n-s"></span>Item 1</li> <li class="ui-state-default"><span class="ui-icon ui-icon-arrowthick-2-n-s"></span>Item 2</li> <li class="ui-state-default"><span class="ui-icon ui-icon-arrowthick-2-n-s"></span>Item 3</li> <li class="ui-state-default"><span class="ui-icon ui-icon-arrowthick-2-n-s"></span>Item 4</li> <li class="ui-state-default"><span class="ui-icon ui-icon-arrowthick-2-n-s"></span>Item 5</li> <li class="ui-state-default"><span class="ui-icon ui-icon-arrowthick-2-n-s"></span>Item 6</li> <li class="ui-state-default"><span class="ui-icon ui-icon-arrowthick-2-n-s"></span>Item 7</li> </ul> </body> </html>