NodeJs 在window中安装使用

Nodejs:

官网下载长期版本zip格式解压

D:Program Files
odejs

查看版本

D:GitSpringBootDemo (master)                                                                                          
$ node -v                                                                                                               
v8.11.2                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                        
D:GitSpringBootDemo (master)                                                                                          
$ npm -v                                                                                                                
5.6.0  

在此路径下建两个文件夹node_global和node_cache

更改npm全局模块和cache默认安装位置

D:GitSpringBootDemo (master)                                                                                          
$  npm config set prefix "D:Program Files
odejs
ode_global"                                                          
                                                                                                                        
D:GitSpringBootDemo (master)                                                                                          
$  npm config set cache "D:Program Files
odejs
ode_cache"                                                            
                                                                                                                        
D:GitSpringBootDemo (master)                                                                                          
$  npm config get prefix                                                                                                
D:Program Files
odejs
ode_global                                                                                     
                                                                                                                        
D:GitSpringBootDemo (master)                                                                                          
$ npm config get cache                                                                                                  
D:Program Files
odejs
ode_cache   

添加系统变量：

Path添加：

D:Program Files
odejs
D:Program Files
odejs
ode_global

添加NODE_PATH

D:Program Files
odejs
ode_global
ode_modules

淘宝镜像：

D:Program Files
$ npm config set registry https://registry.npm.taobao.org

D:Program Files
$ npm config get registry
https://registry.npm.taobao.org/

通过cnpm使用：

D:Program Files
$ npm install -g cnpm --registry=https://registry.npm.taobao.org
npm WARN deprecated socks@1.1.10: If using 2.x branch, please upgrade to at least 2.1.6 to avoid a serious bug with socket data flow and an import issue introduced in 2.1.0
D:Program Files
odejs
ode_globalcnpm -> D:Program Files
odejs
ode_global
ode_modulescnpmincnpm
+ cnpm@6.0.0
added 917 packages in 35.536s

D:Program Files
$ cnpm config get registry
https://registry.npm.taobao.org/

安装最常用express模块：

D:GitSpringBootDemo (master)                                                                                          
$ npm install express -g                                                                                                
+ express@4.16.3                                                                                                        
added 50 packages in 6.291s                                                                                             
                                                                                                                        
D:GitSpringBootDemo (master)                                                                                          
$ npm root -g                                                                                                           
D:Program Files
odejs
ode_global
ode_modules    

安装vue脚手架：

D:Program Files
$ npm install --global vue-cli
npm WARN deprecated coffee-script@1.12.7: CoffeeScript on NPM has moved to "coffeescript" (no hyphen)
D:Program Files
odejs
ode_globalvue -> D:Program Files
odejs
ode_global
ode_modulesvue-cliinvue
D:Program Files
odejs
ode_globalvue-list -> D:Program Files
odejs
ode_global
ode_modulesvue-cliinvue-list
D:Program Files
odejs
ode_globalvue-init -> D:Program Files
odejs
ode_global
ode_modulesvue-cliinvue-init
+ vue-cli@2.9.6
added 252 packages in 19.487s

D:Program Files
$ vue -V
2.9.6

安装vue-cli脚手架构建工具
vue-cli 提供一个官方命令行工具，可用于快速搭建大型单页应用。该工具提供开箱即用的构建工具配置，带来现代化的前端开发流程。只需几分钟即可创建并启动一个带热重载、保存时静态检查以及可用于生产环境的构建配置的项目：

$ npm install vue-cli -g

安装webpack

 npm install webpack -g
 
 One CLI for webpack must be installed. These are recommended choices, delivered as separate packages:
 - webpack-cli (https://github.com/webpack/webpack-cli)
   The original webpack full-featured CLI.
 - webpack-command (https://github.com/webpack-contrib/webpack-command)
   A lightweight, opinionated webpack CLI.
We will use "npm" to install the CLI via "npm install -D".
Which one do you like to install (webpack-cli/webpack-command):

npm install webpack-cli -g

开始安装webpack提示必须安装webpack-cli，然后再次安装webpack-cli

D:Git
$ webpack -v
4.11.0

https://nodejs.org/zh-cn/download/

https://blog.csdn.net/henery_002/article/details/78016575

http://www.cnblogs.com/PeunZhang/p/5629329.html

https://www.liaoxuefeng.com/wiki/001434446689867b27157e896e74d51a89c25cc8b43bdb3000/001470969077294a6455fc9cd1f48b69f82cd05e7fa9b40000

https://my.oschina.net/summerdays/blog/835233

https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000007998600

https://www.cnblogs.com/weiqinl/p/7503123.html