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  • http的get方式和post方式

    如文:提供httpUrl的get和post方式,可以当工具类使用

    package com.tcl.bill.http;
    
    import java.io.BufferedReader;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.io.InputStream;
    import java.io.InputStreamReader;
    import java.io.OutputStream;
    import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
    import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
    import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
    import java.net.Proxy;
    import java.net.URL;
    import java.net.URLConnection;
    import java.util.Iterator;
    import java.util.Map;
    
    
    public class HttpRequestor {
        
        private String charset = "utf-8";
        private Integer connectTimeout = null;
        private Integer socketTimeout = null;
        private String proxyHost = null;
        private Integer proxyPort = null;
        
        /**
         * Do GET request
         * @param url
         * @return
         * @throws Exception
         * @throws IOException
         */
        public String doGet(String url) throws Exception {
            
            URL localURL = new URL(url);
            
            URLConnection connection = openConnection(localURL);
            HttpURLConnection httpURLConnection = (HttpURLConnection)connection;
            
            httpURLConnection.setRequestProperty("Accept-Charset", charset);
            httpURLConnection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
            
            InputStream inputStream = null;
            InputStreamReader inputStreamReader = null;
            BufferedReader reader = null;
            StringBuffer resultBuffer = new StringBuffer();
            String tempLine = null;
            
            if (httpURLConnection.getResponseCode() >= 300) {
                throw new Exception("HTTP Request is not success, Response code is " + httpURLConnection.getResponseCode());
            }
            
            try {
                inputStream = httpURLConnection.getInputStream();
                inputStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(inputStream);
                reader = new BufferedReader(inputStreamReader);
                
                while ((tempLine = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                    resultBuffer.append(tempLine);
                }
                
            } finally {
                
                if (reader != null) {
                    reader.close();
                }
                
                if (inputStreamReader != null) {
                    inputStreamReader.close();
                }
                
                if (inputStream != null) {
                    inputStream.close();
                }
                
            }
    
            return resultBuffer.toString();
        }
        
        /**
         * Do POST request
         * @param url
         * @param parameterMap
         * @return
         * @throws Exception 
         */
        public String doPost(String url, Map parameterMap) throws Exception {
            
            /* Translate parameter map to parameter date string */
            StringBuffer parameterBuffer = new StringBuffer();
            if (parameterMap != null) {
                Iterator iterator = parameterMap.keySet().iterator();
                String key = null;
                String value = null;
                while (iterator.hasNext()) {
                    key = (String)iterator.next();
                    if (parameterMap.get(key) != null) {
                        value = (String)parameterMap.get(key);
                    } else {
                        value = "";
                    }
                    
                    parameterBuffer.append(key).append("=").append(value);
                    if (iterator.hasNext()) {
                        parameterBuffer.append("&");
                    }
                }
            }
            
            System.out.println("POST parameter : " + parameterBuffer.toString());
            
            URL localURL = new URL(url);
            
            URLConnection connection = openConnection(localURL);
            HttpURLConnection httpURLConnection = (HttpURLConnection)connection;
            
            httpURLConnection.setDoOutput(true);
            httpURLConnection.setRequestMethod("POST");
            httpURLConnection.setRequestProperty("Accept-Charset", charset);
            httpURLConnection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
            httpURLConnection.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", String.valueOf(parameterBuffer.length()));
            
            OutputStream outputStream = null;
            OutputStreamWriter outputStreamWriter = null;
            InputStream inputStream = null;
            InputStreamReader inputStreamReader = null;
            BufferedReader reader = null;
            StringBuffer resultBuffer = new StringBuffer();
            String tempLine = null;
            
            try {
                outputStream = httpURLConnection.getOutputStream();
                outputStreamWriter = new OutputStreamWriter(outputStream);
                
                outputStreamWriter.write(parameterBuffer.toString());
                outputStreamWriter.flush();
                
                if (httpURLConnection.getResponseCode() >= 300) {
                    throw new Exception("HTTP Request is not success, Response code is " + httpURLConnection.getResponseCode());
                }
                
                inputStream = httpURLConnection.getInputStream();
                inputStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(inputStream);
                reader = new BufferedReader(inputStreamReader);
                
                while ((tempLine = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                    resultBuffer.append(tempLine);
                }
                
            } finally {
                
                if (outputStreamWriter != null) {
                    outputStreamWriter.close();
                }
                
                if (outputStream != null) {
                    outputStream.close();
                }
                
                if (reader != null) {
                    reader.close();
                }
                
                if (inputStreamReader != null) {
                    inputStreamReader.close();
                }
                
                if (inputStream != null) {
                    inputStream.close();
                }
                
            }
    
            return resultBuffer.toString();
        }
    
        private URLConnection openConnection(URL localURL) throws IOException {
            URLConnection connection;
            if (proxyHost != null && proxyPort != null) {
                Proxy proxy = new Proxy(Proxy.Type.HTTP, new InetSocketAddress(proxyHost, proxyPort));
                connection = localURL.openConnection(proxy);
            } else {
                connection = localURL.openConnection();
            }
            return connection;
        }
        
        /**
         * Render request according setting
         * @param request
         */
        private void renderRequest(URLConnection connection) {
            
            if (connectTimeout != null) {
                connection.setConnectTimeout(connectTimeout);
            }
            
            if (socketTimeout != null) {
                connection.setReadTimeout(socketTimeout);
            }
            
        }
    
        /*
         * Getter & Setter
         */
        public Integer getConnectTimeout() {
            return connectTimeout;
        }
    
        public void setConnectTimeout(Integer connectTimeout) {
            this.connectTimeout = connectTimeout;
        }
    
        public Integer getSocketTimeout() {
            return socketTimeout;
        }
    
        public void setSocketTimeout(Integer socketTimeout) {
            this.socketTimeout = socketTimeout;
        }
    
        public String getProxyHost() {
            return proxyHost;
        }
    
        public void setProxyHost(String proxyHost) {
            this.proxyHost = proxyHost;
        }
    
        public Integer getProxyPort() {
            return proxyPort;
        }
    
        public void setProxyPort(Integer proxyPort) {
            this.proxyPort = proxyPort;
        }
    
        public String getCharset() {
            return charset;
        }
    
        public void setCharset(String charset) {
            this.charset = charset;
        }
        
    }
    

      

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/huamaoenjoy/p/4977820.html
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