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    In a certain course, you take n tests. If you get ai out of bi questions correct on test i, your cumulative average is defined to be

    .

    Given your test scores and a positive integer k, determine how high you can make your cumulative average if you are allowed to drop any k of your test scores.

    Suppose you take 3 tests with scores of 5/5, 0/1, and 2/6. Without dropping any tests, your cumulative average is . However, if you drop the third test, your cumulative average becomes .

    Input

    The input test file will contain multiple test cases, each containing exactly three lines. The first line contains two integers, 1 ≤ n ≤ 1000 and 0 ≤ k < n. The second line contains n integers indicating ai for all i. The third line contains npositive integers indicating bi for all i. It is guaranteed that 0 ≤ ai ≤ bi ≤ 1, 000, 000, 000. The end-of-file is marked by a test case with n = k = 0 and should not be processed.

    Output

    For each test case, write a single line with the highest cumulative average possible after dropping k of the given test scores. The average should be rounded to the nearest integer.

    Sample Input

    3 1
    5 0 2
    5 1 6
    4 2
    1 2 7 9
    5 6 7 9
    0 0

    Sample Output

    83
    100

    Hint

    To avoid ambiguities due to rounding errors, the judge tests have been constructed so that all answers are at least 0.001 away from a decision boundary (i.e., you can assume that the average is never 83.4997).

    #include <iostream>
    #include <cstdio>
    #include <cstring>
    #include <algorithm>
    #include <queue>
    #include <cmath>
    using namespace std;
    #define eps 1e-7
    int n,k;
    double a[2005],b[2005],t[2005];
    
    double gh(double x)
    {
        for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
            t[i]=a[i]-x*b[i];
        sort(t,t+n);
        double ans=0;
        for(int i=k;i<n;i++)
            ans+=t[i];
        return ans;
    }
    
    int main()
    {
        while(scanf("%d %d",&n,&k))
        {
            if(n==0&&k==0) break;
            for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
                scanf("%lf",&a[i]);
            for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
                scanf("%lf",&b[i]);
            double l=0.0,r=1.0,mid;
            while(r-l>eps)
            {
                mid=(l+r)/2;
                if(gh(mid)>0) l=mid;
                else r=mid;
            }
            printf("%1.f
    ",l*100);
        }
        return 0;
    }
    View Code
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/huaspsw/p/9439098.html
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