1、修改php.ini,打开extension=php_sockets.dll
2、服务端程序SocketServer.php
<?php //确保在连接客户端时不会超时 set_time_limit(0); //设置IP和端口号 $address = "127.0.0.1"; $port = 3046; /** * 创建一个SOCKET * AF_INET=是ipv4 如果用ipv6,则参数为 AF_INET6 * SOCK_STREAM为socket的tcp类型,如果是UDP则使用SOCK_DGRAM */ $sock = socket_create(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, SOL_TCP) or die("socket_create() fail:" . socket_strerror(socket_last_error()) . "/n"); //阻塞模式 socket_set_block($sock) or die("socket_set_block() fail:" . socket_strerror(socket_last_error()) . "/n"); //绑定到socket端口 $result = socket_bind($sock, $address, $port) or die("socket_bind() fail:" . socket_strerror(socket_last_error()) . "/n"); //开始监听 $result = socket_listen($sock, 4) or die("socket_listen() fail:" . socket_strerror(socket_last_error()) . "/n"); echo "OK Binding the socket on $address:$port ... "; echo "OK Now ready to accept connections. Listening on the socket ... "; do { // never stop the daemon //它接收连接请求并调用一个子连接Socket来处理客户端和服务器间的信息 $msgsock = socket_accept($sock) or die("socket_accept() failed: reason: " . socket_strerror(socket_last_error()) . "/n"); while(1){ //读取客户端数据 echo "Read client data "; //socket_read函数会一直读取客户端数据,直到遇见 , 或者 字符.PHP脚本把这写字符看做是输入的结束符. $buf = socket_read($msgsock, 8192); echo "Received msg: $buf "; if($buf == "bye"){ //接收到结束消息,关闭连接,等待下一个连接 socket_close($msgsock); continue; } //数据传送 向客户端写入返回结果 $msg = "welcome "; socket_write($msgsock, $msg, strlen($msg)) or die("socket_write() failed: reason: " . socket_strerror(socket_last_error()) ."/n"); } } while (true); socket_close($sock); ?>
3、客户端程序SocketClient.php
<?php set_time_limit(0); $host = "127.0.0.1"; $port = 3046; $socket = socket_create(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, SOL_TCP)or die("Could not create socket "); $connection = socket_connect($socket, $host, $port) or die("Could not connet server "); socket_write($socket, "hello socket") or die("Write failed "); while ($buff = socket_read($socket, 1024, PHP_NORMAL_READ)) { echo("Response was:" . $buff . " "); echo("input what you want to say to the server: "); $text = fgets(STDIN); socket_write($socket, $text); } socket_close($socket); ?>
4、测试
运行服务端程序:C:wampinphpphp5.4.16php.exe C:wampwwwSocketServer.php
运行客户端程序: C:wampinphpphp5.4.16php.exe C:wampwwwSocketClient.php
5、其流程与C很相似,实际上就是封装了C的socket。