zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • Infinite Prefixes CodeForces

    time limit per test
    2 seconds
    memory limit per test
    256 megabytes
    input
    standard input
    output
    standard output

    You are given string ss of length nn consisting of 0-s and 1-s. You build an infinite string tt as a concatenation of an infinite number of strings ss, or t=sssst=ssss… For example, if s=s= 10010, then t=t= 100101001010010...

    Calculate the number of prefixes of tt with balance equal to xx. The balance of some string qq is equal to cnt0,qcnt1,qcnt0,q−cnt1,q, where cnt0,qcnt0,q is the number of occurrences of 0 in qq, and cnt1,qcnt1,q is the number of occurrences of 1 in qq. The number of such prefixes can be infinite; if it is so, you must say that.

    A prefix is a string consisting of several first letters of a given string, without any reorders. An empty prefix is also a valid prefix. For example, the string "abcd" has 5 prefixes: empty string, "a", "ab", "abc" and "abcd".

    Input

    The first line contains the single integer TT (1T1001≤T≤100) — the number of test cases.

    Next 2T2T lines contain descriptions of test cases — two lines per test case. The first line contains two integers nn and xx (1n1051≤n≤105, 109x109−109≤x≤109) — the length of string ss and the desired balance, respectively.

    The second line contains the binary string ss (|s|=n|s|=n, si{0,1}si∈{0,1}).

    It's guaranteed that the total sum of nn doesn't exceed 105105.

    Output

    Print TT integers — one per test case. For each test case print the number of prefixes or 1−1 if there is an infinite number of such prefixes.

    Example
    input
    Copy
    4
    6 10
    010010
    5 3
    10101
    1 0
    0
    2 0
    01
    
    output
    Copy
    3
    0
    1
    -1
    
    Note

    In the first test case, there are 3 good prefixes of tt: with length 2828, 3030 and 3232.

     
    题解: 前缀和记录字符串每个位置的平衡值。 注意平衡值x可能是负的
    #include<iostream>
    #include<string>
    #include <cstdlib>
    
    #include<cmath>
    #include<cstring>
    #include<cstdio>
    #include<vector>
    #include<queue>
    #include<map>
    #include<set>
    #include<bitset>
    #include <iomanip>
    
    // #pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:1024000000,1024000000")
    // #define pi acos(-1)
    // #include<bits/stdc++.h>
    using namespace std;
    typedef long long ll;
    #define INF 0x7f7f7f7f //2139062143
    #define INF1 0x3f3f3f3f //1061109567
    #define INF2 2147483647
    #define llINF 9223372036854775807
    #define pi 3.141592653589793//23846264338327950254
    #define pb push_back
    #define ll long long
    #define debug cout << "debug
    ";
    // freopen(".in","r",stdin);
    // freopen(".out","w",stdout);
    #define CNM ios::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(NULL);
    #define scai(x) scanf("%d", &x)
    #define sca2i(x, y) scanf("%d %d", &x, &y)
    #define scaf(x) scanf("%lf", &x)
    #define sca2f(x, y) scanf("%lf %lf", &x, &y)
    #define For(m,n) for (int i = m;  i < n; i++)
    
    inline int read(){
       int s=0,w=1;
       char ch=getchar();
       while(ch<'0'||ch>'9'){if(ch=='-')w=-1;ch=getchar();}
       while(ch>='0'&&ch<='9') s=s*10+ch-'0',ch=getchar();
       return s*w;
    }
    #define local
    #ifdef local
    #endif
    
    #define MAX 10233
    #define LCH(i) ((i) << 1)
    #define RCH(i) ((i) << 1 | 1)
    const int N = 1e5 + 5;
    ll a[N] = {0};
    int main()
    {
        freopen("in.txt","r",stdin);
        CNM;
        ll t;
        cin >> t;
        while (t--)
        {
            ll n, v;
            cin >> n >> v;
            string s;
            cin >> s;
            ll ans = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
            {
                a[i + 1] = a[i] + (s[i] == '0'?1:-1);
            }
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
            {
                int dv = v - a[i];
                if (a[n] == 0)
                {
                    if (dv == 0)
                        ans = -1;
                }
                else if (dv % a[n] == 0)
                {
                    dv /= a[n];
                    if (dv >= 0) ans++;
                }
            }
            printf("%lld
    ", ans);
        }
    }

     

  • 相关阅读:
    获取iphone当前的语言设置
    UIscrollView通过Button来实现view的切换的方法
    Citrix 客户端登录出现wfshell.exe 应用程序错误的解决方法
    WCF 学习资源
    There is no Citrix MetaFrame server configured on the specified address错误的解决方法
    ASP.NET AJAX,WCF,ADO.NET Entity 开发实例
    SC命令配置服务
    Citrix 客户端登录出现wfshell.exe 应用程序错误的解决方法
    删除子窗体中的控件中的某些属性时出现"Selection contains a component introduced in an ancestor form which cannot be deleted."错误的解决方法
    There is no Citrix MetaFrame server configured on the specified address错误的解决方法
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/hulian425/p/12244216.html
Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看