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  • [leecode]Scramble String

    Scramble String

    Given a string s1, we may represent it as a binary tree by partitioning it to two non-empty substrings recursively.

    Below is one possible representation of s1 = "great":

        great
       /    
      gr    eat
     /     /  
    g   r  e   at
               / 
              a   t
    

    To scramble the string, we may choose any non-leaf node and swap its two children.

    For example, if we choose the node "gr" and swap its two children, it produces a scrambled string "rgeat".

        rgeat
       /    
      rg    eat
     /     /  
    r   g  e   at
               / 
              a   t
    

    We say that "rgeat" is a scrambled string of "great".

    Similarly, if we continue to swap the children of nodes "eat" and "at", it produces a scrambled string "rgtae".

        rgtae
       /    
      rg    tae
     /     /  
    r   g  ta  e
           / 
          t   a
    

    We say that "rgtae" is a scrambled string of "great".

    Given two strings s1 and s2 of the same length, determine if s2 is a scrambled string of s1.

    算法思路:

    分治法:其实就是暴力法= =///

    代码如下:

     1 public class Solution {
     2     public boolean isScramble(String s1,String s2){
     3         if(s1.length() != s2.length()) return false;
     4         if(s1.length() <= 1 && s1.equals(s2)) return true;
     5         if(s1.length() == 2){
     6             if(s1.equals(s2) ) return true;
     7             if(s1.charAt(0) == s2.charAt(1) && s1.charAt(1) == s2.charAt(0)) return true;
     8             return false;
     9         }
    10         char[] s1Array = s1.toCharArray();
    11         char[] s2Array = s2.toCharArray();
    12         Arrays.sort(s2Array);
    13         Arrays.sort(s1Array);
    14         for(int i = 0; i < s1.length(); i++){
    15             if(s1Array[i] != s2Array[i])
    16                 return false;
    17         }
    18         boolean result = false;
    19         for(int i = 1; i < s1.length();i++){
    20             String s1pre = s1.substring(0,i);
    21             String s1suf = s1.substring(i);
    22             String s2pre = s2.substring(0, i);
    23             String s2suf = s2.substring(i);
    24             result = isScramble(s1pre, s2pre) && isScramble(s1suf, s2suf);
    25             if(!result){
    26                 String s3pre = s2.substring(0, s1.length() - i);
    27                 String s3suf = s2.substring(s1.length() - i);
    28                 result = isScramble(s1pre, s3suf) && isScramble(s1suf, s3pre);
    29             }
    30             if(result) return true;
    31         }
    32         return result;
    33     }
    34     
    35 }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/huntfor/p/3950546.html
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