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通过经纬度获取地理位置详细信息

1、访问接口 http://maps.google.cn/maps/api/geocode/json?latlng=31.213751,121.390694&language=CN

　　latlng对应的值：Latitude，Longitude

　　language可选值：EN是英文，CN是中文

　　返回json数据如下：

  1 {
  2    "results" : [
  3       {
  4          "address_components" : [
  5             {
  6                "long_name" : "天山路461弄3号",
  7                "short_name" : "天山路461弄3号",
  8                "types" : [ "premise" ]
  9             },
 10             {
 11                "long_name" : "天山",
 12                "short_name" : "天山",
 13                "types" : [ "neighborhood", "political" ]
 14             },
 15             {
 16                "long_name" : "长宁区",
 17                "short_name" : "长宁区",
 18                "types" : [ "sublocality_level_1", "sublocality", "political" ]
 19             },
 20             {
 21                "long_name" : "上海市",
 22                "short_name" : "上海市",
 23                "types" : [ "locality", "political" ]
 24             },
 25             {
 26                "long_name" : "上海市",
 27                "short_name" : "上海市",
 28                "types" : [ "administrative_area_level_1", "political" ]
 29             },
 30             {
 31                "long_name" : "中国",
 32                "short_name" : "CN",
 33                "types" : [ "country", "political" ]
 34             }
 35          ],
 36          "formatted_address" : "中国上海市长宁区天山天山路461弄3号",
 37          "geometry" : {
 38             "bounds" : {
 39                "northeast" : {
 40                   "lat" : 31.2137575,
 41                   "lng" : 121.3910541
 42                },
 43                "southwest" : {
 44                   "lat" : 31.2135446,
 45                   "lng" : 121.3906149
 46                }
 47             },
 48             "location" : {
 49                "lat" : 31.2136459,
 50                "lng" : 121.3908117
 51             },
 52             "location_type" : "ROOFTOP",
 53             "viewport" : {
 54                "northeast" : {
 55                   "lat" : 31.2150000302915,
 56                   "lng" : 121.3921834802915
 57                },
 58                "southwest" : {
 59                   "lat" : 31.2123020697085,
 60                   "lng" : 121.3894855197085
 61                }
 62             }
 63          },
 64          "place_id" : "ChIJj4ESeZhlsjURTE12jwPHLZ4",
 65          "types" : [ "premise" ]
 66       },
 67       {
 68          "address_components" : [
 69             {
 70                "long_name" : "461",
 71                "short_name" : "461",
 72                "types" : [ "street_number" ]
 73             },
 74             {
 75                "long_name" : "天山路",
 76                "short_name" : "天山路",
 77                "types" : [ "route" ]
 78             },
 79             {
 80                "long_name" : "天山",
 81                "short_name" : "天山",
 82                "types" : [ "neighborhood", "political" ]
 83             },
 84             {
 85                "long_name" : "长宁区",
 86                "short_name" : "长宁区",
 87                "types" : [ "sublocality_level_1", "sublocality", "political" ]
 88             },
 89             {
 90                "long_name" : "上海市",
 91                "short_name" : "上海市",
 92                "types" : [ "locality", "political" ]
 93             },
 94             {
 95                "long_name" : "上海市",
 96                "short_name" : "上海市",
 97                "types" : [ "administrative_area_level_1", "political" ]
 98             },
 99             {
100                "long_name" : "中国",
101                "short_name" : "CN",
102                "types" : [ "country", "political" ]
103             }
104          ],
105          "formatted_address" : "中国上海市长宁区天山天山路461号",
106          "geometry" : {
107             "location" : {
108                "lat" : 31.213864,
109                "lng" : 121.390561
110             },
111             "location_type" : "ROOFTOP",
112             "viewport" : {
113                "northeast" : {
114                   "lat" : 31.2152129802915,
115                   "lng" : 121.3919099802915
116                },
117                "southwest" : {
118                   "lat" : 31.2125150197085,
119                   "lng" : 121.3892120197085
120                }
121             }
122          },
123          "place_id" : "ChIJTd66cJhlsjURR4BQl8lDmE4",
124          "types" : [ "street_address" ]
125       },
126       {
127          "address_components" : [
128             {
129                "long_name" : "天山",
130                "short_name" : "天山",
131                "types" : [ "neighborhood", "political" ]
132             },
133             {
134                "long_name" : "长宁区",
135                "short_name" : "长宁区",
136                "types" : [ "sublocality_level_1", "sublocality", "political" ]
137             },
138             {
139                "long_name" : "上海市",
140                "short_name" : "上海市",
141                "types" : [ "locality", "political" ]
142             },
143             {
144                "long_name" : "上海市",
145                "short_name" : "上海市",
146                "types" : [ "administrative_area_level_1", "political" ]
147             },
148             {
149                "long_name" : "中国",
150                "short_name" : "CN",
151                "types" : [ "country", "political" ]
152             }
153          ],
154          "formatted_address" : "中国上海市长宁区天山",
155          "geometry" : {
156             "bounds" : {
157                "northeast" : {
158                   "lat" : 31.2202375,
159                   "lng" : 121.4134483
160                },
161                "southwest" : {
162                   "lat" : 31.2033601,
163                   "lng" : 121.3754702
164                }
165             },
166             "location" : {
167                "lat" : 31.210196,
168                "lng" : 121.403524
169             },
170             "location_type" : "APPROXIMATE",
171             "viewport" : {
172                "northeast" : {
173                   "lat" : 31.2202375,
174                   "lng" : 121.4134483
175                },
176                "southwest" : {
177                   "lat" : 31.2033601,
178                   "lng" : 121.3754702
179                }
180             }
181          },
182          "place_id" : "ChIJszng-aFlsjURvtNMjIbvdao",
183          "types" : [ "neighborhood", "political" ]
184       },
185       {
186          "address_components" : [
187             {
188                "long_name" : "长宁区",
189                "short_name" : "长宁区",
190                "types" : [ "sublocality_level_1", "sublocality", "political" ]
191             },
192             {
193                "long_name" : "上海市",
194                "short_name" : "上海市",
195                "types" : [ "locality", "political" ]
196             },
197             {
198                "long_name" : "上海市",
199                "short_name" : "上海市",
200                "types" : [ "administrative_area_level_1", "political" ]
201             },
202             {
203                "long_name" : "中国",
204                "short_name" : "CN",
205                "types" : [ "country", "political" ]
206             }
207          ],
208          "formatted_address" : "中国上海市长宁区",
209          "geometry" : {
210             "bounds" : {
211                "northeast" : {
212                   "lat" : 31.2439818,
213                   "lng" : 121.4394642
214                },
215                "southwest" : {
216                   "lat" : 31.1777819,
217                   "lng" : 121.3318037
218                }
219             },
220             "location" : {
221                "lat" : 31.220367,
222                "lng" : 121.424624
223             },
224             "location_type" : "APPROXIMATE",
225             "viewport" : {
226                "northeast" : {
227                   "lat" : 31.2439818,
228                   "lng" : 121.4394642
229                },
230                "southwest" : {
231                   "lat" : 31.1777819,
232                   "lng" : 121.3318037
233                }
234             }
235          },
236          "place_id" : "ChIJv23gDLllsjURsoq50CLhTOU",
237          "types" : [ "sublocality_level_1", "sublocality", "political" ]
238       },
239       {
240          "address_components" : [
241             {
242                "long_name" : "上海市",
243                "short_name" : "上海市",
244                "types" : [ "locality", "political" ]
245             },
246             {
247                "long_name" : "上海市",
248                "short_name" : "上海市",
249                "types" : [ "administrative_area_level_1", "political" ]
250             },
251             {
252                "long_name" : "中国",
253                "short_name" : "CN",
254                "types" : [ "country", "political" ]
255             }
256          ],
257          "formatted_address" : "中国上海市上海市",
258          "geometry" : {
259             "bounds" : {
260                "northeast" : {
261                   "lat" : 31.8682169,
262                   "lng" : 122.2470663
263                },
264                "southwest" : {
265                   "lat" : 30.68027,
266                   "lng" : 120.8582175
267                }
268             },
269             "location" : {
270                "lat" : 31.230416,
271                "lng" : 121.473701
272             },
273             "location_type" : "APPROXIMATE",
274             "viewport" : {
275                "northeast" : {
276                   "lat" : 31.6688967,
277                   "lng" : 122.1137989
278                },
279                "southwest" : {
280                   "lat" : 30.7798012,
281                   "lng" : 120.8397067
282                }
283             }
284          },
285          "place_id" : "ChIJMzz1sUBwsjURoWTDI5QSlQI",
286          "types" : [ "locality", "political" ]
287       },
288       {
289          "address_components" : [
290             {
291                "long_name" : "上海市",
292                "short_name" : "上海市",
293                "types" : [ "administrative_area_level_1", "political" ]
294             },
295             {
296                "long_name" : "中国",
297                "short_name" : "CN",
298                "types" : [ "country", "political" ]
299             }
300          ],
301          "formatted_address" : "中国上海市",
302          "geometry" : {
303             "bounds" : {
304                "northeast" : {
305                   "lat" : 31.8682169,
306                   "lng" : 122.2470663
307                },
308                "southwest" : {
309                   "lat" : 30.68027,
310                   "lng" : 120.8582175
311                }
312             },
313             "location" : {
314                "lat" : 31.230416,
315                "lng" : 121.473701
316             },
317             "location_type" : "APPROXIMATE",
318             "viewport" : {
319                "northeast" : {
320                   "lat" : 31.8682169,
321                   "lng" : 122.0114717
322                },
323                "southwest" : {
324                   "lat" : 30.68027,
325                   "lng" : 120.8582175
326                }
327             }
328          },
329          "place_id" : "ChIJBftfxTICsjUR_z-KXanY9fI",
330          "types" : [ "administrative_area_level_1", "political" ]
331       },
332       {
333          "address_components" : [
334             {
335                "long_name" : "中国",
336                "short_name" : "CN",
337                "types" : [ "country", "political" ]
338             }
339          ],
340          "formatted_address" : "中国",
341          "geometry" : {
342             "bounds" : {
343                "northeast" : {
344                   "lat" : 53.56097399999999,
345                   "lng" : 134.7728099
346                },
347                "southwest" : {
348                   "lat" : 18.1576156,
349                   "lng" : 73.4994136
350                }
351             },
352             "location" : {
353                "lat" : 35.86166,
354                "lng" : 104.195397
355             },
356             "location_type" : "APPROXIMATE",
357             "viewport" : {
358                "northeast" : {
359                   "lat" : 53.56097399999999,
360                   "lng" : 134.7728099
361                },
362                "southwest" : {
363                   "lat" : 18.1576156,
364                   "lng" : 73.4994136
365                }
366             }
367          },
368          "place_id" : "ChIJwULG5WSOUDERbzafNHyqHZU",
369          "types" : [ "country", "political" ]
370       }
371    ],
372    "status" : "OK"
373 }

View Code

2、解析就可以得到详细地理位置信息了。

备注：微信获取的经纬度是google的。

 1 <xml>
 2 <ToUserName><![CDATA[gh_f4dbc9a2]]></ToUserName>
 3 <FromUserName><![CDATA[orWHF]]></FromUserName>
 4 <CreateTime>1458724244</CreateTime>
 5 <MsgType><![CDATA[event]]></MsgType>
 6 <Event><![CDATA[LOCATION]]></Event>
 7 <Latitude>31.213751</Latitude>
 8 <Longitude>121.390694</Longitude>
 9 <Precision>40.000000</Precision>
10 </xml>

View Code

　　Precision是精确度

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原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/itslives-com/p/Location.html