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  • customize shell prompt

    想必在命令行模式用久了,都看厌了那个单调又丑的提示符,个人认为还占了些位,要是命令长的话还会断行.

    想改成

    cd ~/
    touch .bash_profile
    vim .bash_profile

    osx环境下操作的,关键语法 [颜色]prompt参数[$reset] 例如:[$red] [$reset]

    reset=$(tput sgr0)
    green=$(tput setaf 2)
    yellow=$(tput setaf 3)
    blue=$(tput setaf 4)
    magenta=$(tput setaf 5)
    cyan=$(tput setaf 6)
    
    PS1="[$magenta]u[$reset] at [$blue]h[$reset] in [$yellow]W
    [$reset][$green]$[$reset]"
    export PS1

    :wq 保存离开

    source .bash_profile

    tput命令使用方式

    prompt参数:

    • a : an ASCII bell character (07)
    • d : the date in "Weekday Month Date" format (e.g., "Tue May 26")
    • D{format} : the format is passed to strftime(3) and the result is inserted into the prompt string; an empty format results in a locale-specific time representation. The braces are required
    • e : an ASCII escape character (033)
    • h : the hostname up to the first '.'
    • H : the hostname
    • j : the number of jobs currently managed by the shell
    • l : the basename of the shell’s terminal device name
    •  : newline(换行)
    •  : carriage return
    • s : the name of the shell, the basename of $0 (the portion following the final slash)
    •  : the current time in 24-hour HH:MM:SS format
    • T : the current time in 12-hour HH:MM:SS format
    • @ : the current time in 12-hour am/pm format
    • A : the current time in 24-hour HH:MM format
    • u : the username of the current user
    • v : the version of bash (e.g., 2.00)
    • V : the release of bash, version + patch level (e.g., 2.00.0)
    • w : the current working directory, with $HOME abbreviated with a tilde
    • W : the basename of the current working directory, with $HOME abbreviated with a tilde
    • ! : the history number of this command
    • # : the command number of this command
    • $ : if the effective UID is 0, a #, otherwise a $
    • nn : the character corresponding to the octal number nnn
    • \ : a backslash
    • [ : begin a sequence of non-printing characters, which could be used to embed a terminal control sequence into the prompt
    • ] : end a sequence of non-printing characters

    文章参考文章参考2

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/jHenry/p/4263450.html
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