Ubuntu 下编译 Hadoop-2.9.2
系统环境
系统： ubuntu-18.10-desktop-amd64
maven： Apache Maven 3.6.0
jdk: jdk_1.8.0_201
ProtocolBuffer： portoc-2.5.0
OpenSSL： OpenSSL 1.1.1
cmake： cmake3.12.1
hadoop： hadoop-2.9.2
安装所需环境
# 安装各种所需依赖库
$ sudo apt-get install autoconf automake libtool zlib1g-dev pkg-config libssl-dev libsnappy-dev libbz2-dev
# 安装ssh-server
$ sudo apt-get install ssh-server
# 安装openssl
$ sudo apt-get install openssl
# 安装cmake
$ sudo apt-get install cmake
# 安装编译c++库
$ sudo apt-get install g++
# 安装protobuf
# 下载protobuf-2.5.0
$ wget https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/releases/download/v2.5.0/protobuf-2.5.0.tar.gz
# 解压缩
$ tar -zxvf protobuf-2.5.0.tar.gz
# 进入protobuf解压缩目录配置
$ ./configur --prefix=/usr/local/protoc-2.5.0
# 编译安装
$ make && make install
# 配置到环境变量中~/.bash_profile
export PATH="/usr/local/protoc-2.5.0/bin:$PATH"
编译过程中可能遇到的问题
注意 libssl-dev安装换成 libssl1.0-dev版本。 我之前就是默认安转，在编译OpenSSL功能的时候一直卡主编译不通过。具体错误形式如下
[exec] make[2]: *** [CMakeFiles/hadoop_static.dir/main/native/src/org/apache/hadoop/crypto/OpensslCipher.c.o] Error 1
[exec] make[1]: *** [CMakeFiles/hadoop_static.dir/all] Error 2
[exec] make: *** [all] Error 2
# 移除libssl-dev
$ sudo apt-get remote libssl-dev
# 安装libssl1.0-dev
$ sudo apt-get install libssl1.0-dev
开始编译 hadoop
$ mvn package -Pdist,native -DskipTests -Dtar
命令执行后需要等待他下载编译所需的所有依赖过程可能会很久
[INFO] Reactor Summary for Apache Hadoop Main 2.9.2:
[INFO]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Main ................................. SUCCESS [ 0.758 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Build Tools .......................... SUCCESS [ 0.426 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Project POM .......................... SUCCESS [ 0.470 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Annotations .......................... SUCCESS [ 1.169 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Assemblies ........................... SUCCESS [ 0.134 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Project Dist POM ..................... SUCCESS [ 1.145 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Maven Plugins ........................ SUCCESS [ 2.224 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop MiniKDC .............................. SUCCESS [ 1.923 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Auth ................................. SUCCESS [ 2.653 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Auth Examples ........................ SUCCESS [ 1.823 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Common ............................... SUCCESS [ 40.786 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop NFS .................................. SUCCESS [ 2.925 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop KMS .................................. SUCCESS [ 8.053 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Common Project ....................... SUCCESS [ 0.050 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop HDFS Client .......................... SUCCESS [ 46.997 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop HDFS ................................. SUCCESS [ 42.883 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop HDFS Native Client ................... SUCCESS [ 5.907 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop HttpFS ............................... SUCCESS [ 11.476 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop HDFS BookKeeper Journal .............. SUCCESS [ 5.320 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop HDFS-NFS ............................. SUCCESS [ 2.055 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop HDFS-RBF ............................. SUCCESS [ 11.390 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop HDFS Project ......................... SUCCESS [ 0.053 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN ................................. SUCCESS [ 0.045 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN API ............................. SUCCESS [ 8.620 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN Common .......................... SUCCESS [ 25.431 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN Registry ........................ SUCCESS [ 2.577 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN Server .......................... SUCCESS [ 0.067 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN Server Common ................... SUCCESS [ 6.540 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN NodeManager ..................... SUCCESS [ 25.577 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN Web Proxy ....................... SUCCESS [ 1.779 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN ApplicationHistoryService ....... SUCCESS [ 11.509 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN Timeline Service ................ SUCCESS [ 2.671 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN ResourceManager ................. SUCCESS [ 12.742 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN Server Tests .................... SUCCESS [ 0.760 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN Client .......................... SUCCESS [ 3.285 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN SharedCacheManager .............. SUCCESS [ 1.976 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN Timeline Plugin Storage ......... SUCCESS [ 1.730 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN Router .......................... SUCCESS [ 2.516 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN TimelineService HBase Backend ... SUCCESS [ 23.469 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN Timeline Service HBase tests .... SUCCESS [ 1.727 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN Applications .................... SUCCESS [ 0.037 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN DistributedShell ................ SUCCESS [ 1.611 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN Unmanaged Am Launcher ........... SUCCESS [ 1.039 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN Site ............................ SUCCESS [ 0.041 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN UI .............................. SUCCESS [ 0.027 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN Project ......................... SUCCESS [ 4.166 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop MapReduce Client ..................... SUCCESS [ 0.126 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop MapReduce Core ....................... SUCCESS [ 11.880 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop MapReduce Common ..................... SUCCESS [ 8.171 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop MapReduce Shuffle .................... SUCCESS [ 1.818 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop MapReduce App ........................ SUCCESS [ 4.549 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop MapReduce HistoryServer .............. SUCCESS [ 2.999 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop MapReduce JobClient .................. SUCCESS [ 3.505 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop MapReduce HistoryServer Plugins ...... SUCCESS [ 1.104 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop MapReduce Examples ................... SUCCESS [ 2.656 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop MapReduce ............................ SUCCESS [ 2.052 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop MapReduce Streaming .................. SUCCESS [ 9.580 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Distributed Copy ..................... SUCCESS [ 2.545 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Archives ............................. SUCCESS [ 1.964 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Archive Logs ......................... SUCCESS [ 1.355 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Rumen ................................ SUCCESS [ 2.651 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Gridmix .............................. SUCCESS [ 2.451 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Data Join ............................ SUCCESS [ 1.281 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Ant Tasks ............................ SUCCESS [ 0.910 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Extras ............................... SUCCESS [ 1.269 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Pipes ................................ SUCCESS [ 4.864 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop OpenStack support .................... SUCCESS [ 2.166 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Amazon Web Services support .......... SUCCESS [ 17.425 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Azure support ........................ SUCCESS [ 3.589 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Aliyun OSS support ................... SUCCESS [ 1.737 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Client ............................... SUCCESS [ 4.883 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Mini-Cluster ......................... SUCCESS [ 0.535 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Scheduler Load Simulator ............. SUCCESS [ 3.363 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Resource Estimator Service ........... SUCCESS [ 2.404 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Azure Data Lake support .............. SUCCESS [ 1.732 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Tools Dist ........................... SUCCESS [ 17.061 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Tools ................................ SUCCESS [ 0.035 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Distribution ......................... SUCCESS [ 42.773 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Cloud Storage ........................ SUCCESS [ 2.183 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Cloud Storage Project ................ SUCCESS [ 0.229 s]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 08:19 min
[INFO] Finished at: 2019-05-08T17:23:30+08:00
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
leone@leone-ubuntu:~/Downloads/hadoop-2.9.2-src$