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  • 华中农业大学第四届程序设计大赛网络同步赛 G.Array C 线段树或者优先队列

    Problem G: Array C

    Time Limit: 1 Sec  Memory Limit: 128 MB

    Description

       Giving two integers  and  and two arrays  and  both with length , you should construct an array  also with length  which satisfied:

    1.0≤CiAi(1≤in)

    2.

    and make the value S be minimum. The value S is defined as:

    Input

       There are multiple test cases. In each test case, the first line contains two integers n(1≤n≤1000) andm(1≤m≤100000). Then two lines followed, each line contains n integers separated by spaces, indicating the array Aand B in order. You can assume that 1≤Ai≤100 and 1≤Bi≤10000 for each i from 1 to n, and there must be at least one solution for array C. The input will end by EOF.

    Output

        For each test case, output the minimum value S as the answer in one line.

    Sample Input

    3 4 
    2 3 4
    1 1 1

    Sample Output

    6
    思路:首先我们会想找到最小的一直下去,但是有个A数组为上界不好处理,所以先将C数组全部修改成A数组,一直向下减,当C相加等于M的时候得到答案;
    #include<bits/stdc++.h>
    using namespace std;
    #define ll long long
    #define mod 1000000007
    #define inf 999999999
    #define esp 0.00000000001
    //#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:102400000,102400000")
    int scan()
    {
        int res = 0 , ch ;
        while( !( ( ch = getchar() ) >= '0' && ch <= '9' ) )
        {
            if( ch == EOF ) return 1 << 30 ;
        }
        res = ch - '0' ;
        while( ( ch = getchar() ) >= '0' && ch <= '9' )
            res = res * 10 + ( ch - '0' ) ;
        return res ;
    }
    struct is
    {
        ll l,r;
        ll maxx;
        ll num;
        ll sum;
    }tree[10010];
    ll a[1010];
    ll b[1010];
    void buildtree(ll l,ll r,ll pos)
    {
        tree[pos].l=l;
        tree[pos].r=r;
        if(l==r)
        {
            tree[pos].num=a[l];
            tree[pos].maxx=(a[l]*a[l]-(a[l]-1)*(a[l]-1))*b[l];
            tree[pos].sum=a[l];
            return;
        }
        ll mid=(l+r)/2;
        buildtree(l,mid,pos*2);
        buildtree(mid+1,r,pos*2+1);
        tree[pos].maxx=max(tree[pos*2].maxx,tree[pos*2+1].maxx);
        tree[pos].sum=tree[pos*2+1].sum+tree[pos*2].sum;
    }
    void update(ll l,ll r,ll pos,ll change)
    {
        if(tree[pos].r==change&&tree[pos].l==change)
        {
            ll kk=tree[pos].num-1;
            tree[pos].num=kk;
            tree[pos].maxx=(kk*kk-(kk-1)*(kk-1))*b[change];
            tree[pos].sum=kk;
            return;
        }
        ll mid=(l+r)/2;
        if(change<=mid)
        update(l,mid,pos*2,change);
        else
        update(mid+1,r,pos*2+1,change);
        tree[pos].sum=tree[pos*2].sum+tree[pos*2+1].sum;
        tree[pos].maxx=max(tree[pos*2].maxx,tree[pos*2+1].maxx);
    }
    ll findmax(ll l,ll r,ll pos,ll gg)
    {
        if(tree[pos].l==tree[pos].r)
        return tree[pos].l;
        ll mid=(l+r)/2;
        if(tree[pos*2].maxx==gg)
        return findmax(l,mid,pos*2,gg);
        else
        return findmax(mid+1,r,pos*2+1,gg);
    }
    ll getans(ll l,ll r,ll pos)
    {
        if(l==r)
        return tree[pos].num*tree[pos].num*b[l];
        ll mid=(l+r)/2;
        return getans(l,mid,pos*2)+getans(mid+1,r,pos*2+1);
    }
    int main()
    {
        ll x,y,z,i,t;
        while(~scanf("%lld%lld",&x,&y))
        {
            for(i=1;i<=x;i++)
            scanf("%lld",&a[i]);
            for(i=1;i<=x;i++)
            scanf("%lld",&b[i]);
            buildtree(1,x,1);
            while(tree[1].sum!=y)
            {
                ll pos=findmax(1,x,1,tree[1].maxx);
                update(1,x,1,pos);
            }
            printf("%lld
    ",getans(1,x,1));
        }
        return 0;
    }
     
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/jhz033/p/5495249.html
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