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  • SpringBoot 配置rabbitmq

    一、添加pom文件依赖

     <!--rabbit mq-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-amqp</artifactId>
            </dependency>

    二、在.yml配置文件中对mq进行配置,如下所示

    1 mq:
    2   rabbit:
    3     host: 192.168.10.70(换成自己的ip)
    4     port: 5672
    5     virtualHost: /
    6     username: 用户名
    7     password: 密码

    三、相对用的配置类,具体的应用配置信息

     1 package com.zthl.mall.mini.mq.config;
     2 
     3 import com.rabbitmq.client.ConnectionFactory;
     4 import org.springframework.amqp.core.Queue;
     5 import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.CachingConnectionFactory;
     6 import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
     7 import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
     8 import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
     9 import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
    10 
    11 /**
    12  * Created by qiuzhijie.
    13  * Date: 2019-01-07
    14  * 备注: mq config information
    15  */
    16 @Configuration
    17 public class RabbitMQConfig {
    18 
    19     @Value("${mq.rabbit.host}")
    20     private String HOST;
    21     @Value("${mq.rabbit.port}")
    22     private Integer PORT;
    23     @Value("${mq.rabbit.virtualHost}")
    24     private String VIRTUALHOST;
    25     @Value("${mq.rabbit.username}")
    26     private String USERNAME;
    27     @Value("${mq.rabbit.password}")
    28     private String PASSWORD;
    29 
    30     @Bean
    31     public CachingConnectionFactory connectionFactory() {
    32         CachingConnectionFactory connectionFactory = new CachingConnectionFactory(this.HOST,this.PORT);
    33 
    34         connectionFactory.setUsername(this.USERNAME);
    35         connectionFactory.setPassword(this.PASSWORD);
    36         connectionFactory.setVirtualHost(this.VIRTUALHOST);
    37 
    38         return connectionFactory;
    39     }
    40     @Bean
    41     public Queue queue() {
    42         return new Queue("mall.paied.order",true);
    43     }
    44 
    45 }

    四、springboot默认给实现了AmqpTemplate,所以这里直接注入使用来发消息,这里简单使用测试一下,根据场景使用不同的模式,这里只做与一下最简单的demo

     1 package com.zthl.mall.mini.mq.controller;
     2 
     3 
     4 import org.springframework.amqp.core.AmqpTemplate;
     5 import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
     6 import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
     7 
     8 
     9 /**
    10  * Created by qiuzhijie.
    11  * Date: 2019-01-07
    12  * 备注:
    13  */
    14 @Component
    15 public class MqSender {
    16 
    17     @Autowired
    18     private AmqpTemplate rabbitTemplate;
    19 
    20     public void send()throws Exception{
    21 
    22         rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend("mall.paied.order","hello,rabbit-");
    23         System.out.println("Sender:"+"rabbit-");
    24     }
    25 }

    五、测试发送消息

    package com.zthl.mall.mini.mq.test;
    
    import com.zthl.mall.mini.CloudHallMallMiniApplication;
    import com.zthl.mall.mini.mq.controller.MqSender;
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
    
    /**
     * Created by qiuzhijie.
     * Date: 2019-01-07
     * 备注:
     */
    @RestController
    @RequestMapping(value = "/api/mq")
    public class TestRabbitMQ {
    
        @Autowired
        private MqSender mqSender;
    
        @RequestMapping("/send")
        public void testRabbit() throws Exception {
            mqSender.send();
        }
    
    
    }

    六、是否发送成功可以在网页查看Messages,成功的情况下,Ready与Total对应的数量变化

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/jie412/p/10238864.html
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