mac os 使用 from scipy.misc import imread ImportError: cannot import name 'imread'

mac os 使用 from scipy.misc import imread ImportError: cannot import name 'imread'

问题1：

我原先安装了 pillow 仍然会报错，我看了一下 pillow 的版本，默认安装 Pillow==6.0.0 这个版本的 scipy.misc 里面没有 imread。

pip3 install Pillow==4.3.0

问题2：

安装Pillow==4.3.0错误：

Looking in indexes: https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/
Collecting Pillow==3.3.1
  Downloading https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/packages/7b/32/e6978aed8fba6398c00eec25f12798fb57647a6cef4f85db1567e3d086ef/Pillow-3.3.1.tar.gz (10.6MB)
     |████████████████████████████████| 10.6MB 7.5MB/s 
Building wheels for collected packages: Pillow
  Building wheel for Pillow (setup.py) ... error
  ERROR: Complete output from command /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/bin/python3 -u -c 'import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='"'"'/private/var/folders/zy/fjrb7rqn1vd88h7fs111k3j00000gn/T/pip-install-6rx_ulqm/Pillow/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'
'"'"', '"'"'
'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' bdist_wheel -d /private/var/folders/zy/fjrb7rqn1vd88h7fs111k3j00000gn/T/pip-wheel-37mrjey0 --python-tag cp37:
  ERROR: running bdist_wheel
  running build
  running build_py
  creating build
  creating build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7
  creating build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/MpoImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/ImageMode.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/PngImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/XbmImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/PcxImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/SunImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/ImageFile.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/SpiderImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/TarIO.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/FitsStubImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/MpegImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/BdfFontFile.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/GribStubImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/ImageStat.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/PixarImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/GimpPaletteFile.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/ImageColor.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/ContainerIO.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/MspImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/MicImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/ImtImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/GifImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/PalmImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/ImageQt.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/ImageMath.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/PaletteFile.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/FontFile.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/ExifTags.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/ImageCms.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/FpxImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/ImageChops.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/BufrStubImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/PSDraw.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/PcdImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/ImageFilter.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/ImageDraw2.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/ImagePath.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/DcxImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/__init__.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/JpegPresets.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/Hdf5StubImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/features.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/ImageDraw.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/GimpGradientFile.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/ImageWin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/IcoImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/_tkinter_finder.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/EpsImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/TgaImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/ImageMorph.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/Jpeg2KImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/WalImageFile.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/PcfFontFile.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/ImageTk.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/GbrImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/ImageOps.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/PdfImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/ImageShow.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/ImageEnhance.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/WmfImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/ImageGrab.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/WebPImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/FliImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/TiffTags.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/CurImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/_util.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/GdImageFile.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/TiffImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/IptcImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/ImagePalette.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/BmpImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/ImageTransform.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/IcnsImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/McIdasImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/XpmImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/OleFileIO.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/DdsImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/ImageSequence.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/PyAccess.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/_binary.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/Image.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/XVThumbImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/SgiImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/ImImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/PsdImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/JpegImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/ImageFont.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/PpmImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  copying PIL/FtexImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  running egg_info
  writing Pillow.egg-info/PKG-INFO
  writing dependency_links to Pillow.egg-info/dependency_links.txt
  writing top-level names to Pillow.egg-info/top_level.txt
  reading manifest file 'Pillow.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
  reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in'
  warning: no files found matching '*.sh'
  no previously-included directories found matching 'docs/_static'
  warning: no previously-included files found matching '.coveragerc'
  warning: no previously-included files found matching '.editorconfig'
  warning: no previously-included files found matching '.landscape.yaml'
  warning: no previously-included files found matching 'appveyor.yml'
  warning: no previously-included files found matching 'build_children.sh'
  warning: no previously-included files found matching 'tox.ini'
  warning: no previously-included files matching '.git*' found anywhere in distribution
  warning: no previously-included files matching '*.pyc' found anywhere in distribution
  warning: no previously-included files matching '*.so' found anywhere in distribution
  writing manifest file 'Pillow.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
  copying PIL/OleFileIO-README.md -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
  running build_ext
  Traceback (most recent call last):
    File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
    File "/private/var/folders/zy/fjrb7rqn1vd88h7fs111k3j00000gn/T/pip-install-6rx_ulqm/Pillow/setup.py", line 753, in <module>
      zip_safe=not debug_build(), )
    File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/setuptools/__init__.py", line 145, in setup
      return distutils.core.setup(**attrs)
    File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/core.py", line 148, in setup
      dist.run_commands()
    File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/dist.py", line 966, in run_commands
      self.run_command(cmd)
    File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/dist.py", line 985, in run_command
      cmd_obj.run()
    File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/wheel/bdist_wheel.py", line 192, in run
      self.run_command('build')
    File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/cmd.py", line 313, in run_command
      self.distribution.run_command(command)
    File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/dist.py", line 985, in run_command
      cmd_obj.run()
    File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/command/build.py", line 135, in run
      self.run_command(cmd_name)
    File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/cmd.py", line 313, in run_command
      self.distribution.run_command(command)
    File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/dist.py", line 985, in run_command
      cmd_obj.run()
    File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/command/build_ext.py", line 340, in run
      self.build_extensions()
    File "/private/var/folders/zy/fjrb7rqn1vd88h7fs111k3j00000gn/T/pip-install-6rx_ulqm/Pillow/setup.py", line 521, in build_extensions
      ' using --disable-%s, aborting' % (f, f))
  ValueError: jpeg is required unless explicitly disabled using --disable-jpeg, aborting
  ----------------------------------------
  ERROR: Failed building wheel for Pillow
  Running setup.py clean for Pillow
Failed to build Pillow
Installing collected packages: Pillow
  Running setup.py install for Pillow ... error
    ERROR: Complete output from command /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/bin/python3 -u -c 'import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='"'"'/private/var/folders/zy/fjrb7rqn1vd88h7fs111k3j00000gn/T/pip-install-6rx_ulqm/Pillow/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'
'"'"', '"'"'
'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record /private/var/folders/zy/fjrb7rqn1vd88h7fs111k3j00000gn/T/pip-record-l9wo3iyw/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile:
    ERROR: running install
    running build
    running build_py
    creating build
    creating build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7
    creating build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/MpoImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/ImageMode.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/PngImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/XbmImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/PcxImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/SunImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/ImageFile.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/SpiderImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/TarIO.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/FitsStubImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/MpegImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/BdfFontFile.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/GribStubImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/ImageStat.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/PixarImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/GimpPaletteFile.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/ImageColor.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/ContainerIO.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/MspImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/MicImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/ImtImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/GifImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/PalmImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/ImageQt.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/ImageMath.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/PaletteFile.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/FontFile.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/ExifTags.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/ImageCms.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/FpxImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/ImageChops.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/BufrStubImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/PSDraw.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/PcdImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/ImageFilter.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/ImageDraw2.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/ImagePath.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/DcxImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/__init__.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/JpegPresets.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/Hdf5StubImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/features.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/ImageDraw.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/GimpGradientFile.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/ImageWin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/IcoImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/_tkinter_finder.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/EpsImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/TgaImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/ImageMorph.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/Jpeg2KImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/WalImageFile.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/PcfFontFile.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/ImageTk.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/GbrImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/ImageOps.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/PdfImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/ImageShow.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/ImageEnhance.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/WmfImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/ImageGrab.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/WebPImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/FliImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/TiffTags.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/CurImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/_util.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/GdImageFile.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/TiffImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/IptcImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/ImagePalette.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/BmpImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/ImageTransform.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/IcnsImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/McIdasImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/XpmImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/OleFileIO.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/DdsImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/ImageSequence.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/PyAccess.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/_binary.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/Image.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/XVThumbImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/SgiImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/ImImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/PsdImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/JpegImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/ImageFont.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/PpmImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    copying PIL/FtexImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    running egg_info
    writing Pillow.egg-info/PKG-INFO
    writing dependency_links to Pillow.egg-info/dependency_links.txt
    writing top-level names to Pillow.egg-info/top_level.txt
    reading manifest file 'Pillow.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
    reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in'
    warning: no files found matching '*.sh'
    no previously-included directories found matching 'docs/_static'
    warning: no previously-included files found matching '.coveragerc'
    warning: no previously-included files found matching '.editorconfig'
    warning: no previously-included files found matching '.landscape.yaml'
    warning: no previously-included files found matching 'appveyor.yml'
    warning: no previously-included files found matching 'build_children.sh'
    warning: no previously-included files found matching 'tox.ini'
    warning: no previously-included files matching '.git*' found anywhere in distribution
    warning: no previously-included files matching '*.pyc' found anywhere in distribution
    warning: no previously-included files matching '*.so' found anywhere in distribution
    writing manifest file 'Pillow.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
    copying PIL/OleFileIO-README.md -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
    running build_ext
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
      File "/private/var/folders/zy/fjrb7rqn1vd88h7fs111k3j00000gn/T/pip-install-6rx_ulqm/Pillow/setup.py", line 753, in <module>
        zip_safe=not debug_build(), )
      File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/setuptools/__init__.py", line 145, in setup
        return distutils.core.setup(**attrs)
      File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/core.py", line 148, in setup
        dist.run_commands()
      File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/dist.py", line 966, in run_commands
        self.run_command(cmd)
      File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/dist.py", line 985, in run_command
        cmd_obj.run()
      File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/setuptools/command/install.py", line 61, in run
        return orig.install.run(self)
      File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/command/install.py", line 545, in run
        self.run_command('build')
      File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/cmd.py", line 313, in run_command
        self.distribution.run_command(command)
      File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/dist.py", line 985, in run_command
        cmd_obj.run()
      File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/command/build.py", line 135, in run
        self.run_command(cmd_name)
      File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/cmd.py", line 313, in run_command
        self.distribution.run_command(command)
      File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/dist.py", line 985, in run_command
        cmd_obj.run()
      File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/command/build_ext.py", line 340, in run
        self.build_extensions()
      File "/private/var/folders/zy/fjrb7rqn1vd88h7fs111k3j00000gn/T/pip-install-6rx_ulqm/Pillow/setup.py", line 521, in build_extensions
        ' using --disable-%s, aborting' % (f, f))
    ValueError: jpeg is required unless explicitly disabled using --disable-jpeg, aborting
    ----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/bin/python3 -u -c 'import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='"'"'/private/var/folders/zy/fjrb7rqn1vd88h7fs111k3j00000gn/T/pip-install-6rx_ulqm/Pillow/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'
'"'"', '"'"'
'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record /private/var/folders/zy/fjrb7rqn1vd88h7fs111k3j00000gn/T/pip-record-l9wo3iyw/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" failed with error code 1 in /private/var/folders/zy/fjrb7rqn1vd88h7fs111k3j00000gn/T/pip-install-6rx_ulqm/Pillow/

　　最后一行红色是重点：

Command "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/bin/python3 -u -c 'import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='"'"'/private/var/folders/zy/fjrb7rqn1vd88h7fs111k3j00000gn/T/pip-install-6rx_ulqm/Pillow/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"' '"'"', '"'"' '"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record /private/var/folders/zy/fjrb7rqn1vd88h7fs111k3j00000gn/T/pip-record-l9wo3iyw/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" failed with error code 1 in /private/var/folders/zy/fjrb7rqn1vd88h7fs111k3j00000gn/T/pip-install-6rx_ulqm/Pillow/

 

原因及解决办法：

###### 解决办法：
###### 这是因为缺少openjpeg这个库的问题，可以使用安装：
> brew install openjpeg

> pip3 install Pillow==5.2.0

问题3：发现还是没有 cannot import name 'imread'
解决：
3.1查看pillow和scipy安装目录是否一致，不一致卸载
sudo pip3 install pillow
sudo pip install scipy
3.2 重新安装

sudo pip install scipy==1.1.0

sudo pip3 install pillow==5.2.0

　　3.3测试

 python3 -c "from scipy.misc import imread "