miniupnpc

upnp端口映射：

http://bbs.csdn.net/topics/70382968

UPnP端口映射实现过程(二)

http://blog.csdn.net/jiuaiwo1314/article/details/7656446

UPnP端口映射实现过程(一)

http://blog.csdn.net/jiuaiwo1314/article/details/7656427

如何实现W5200E01-M3中的UPnP(通用即插即用) 端口转发(三)

http://blog.csdn.net/wiznet2012/article/details/7693430

MiniUPnP download zone

http://miniupnp.tuxfamily.org/files/

a command line upnp client that will allow me to write scripts to enable and disable port forwarding on my router

upnpc -a `ifconfig wlan0 | grep "inet addr" | cut -d : -f 2 | cut -d " " -f 1` 4668 4668 TCP
upnpc -a `ifconfig wlan0 | grep "inet addr" | cut -d : -f 2 | cut -d " " -f 1` 4678 4678 UDP

upnpc-static -a 192.168.99.40 4678 4678 UDP

M-SEARCH * HTTP/1.1

HOST: 239.255.255.250:1900

ST: urn:schemas-upnp-org:device:InternetGatewayDevice:1

MAN: "ssdp:discover"

MX: 2





HTTP/1.1 200 OK

Cache-Control: max-age=300

Date: Wed, 12 Mar 2014 10:06:19 GMT

Ext: 

Location: http://192.168.99.1:1780/InternetGatewayDevice.xml

Server: POSIX UPnP/1.0 DD-WRT Linux/V24

ST: urn:schemas-upnp-org:device:InternetGatewayDevice:1

USN: uuid:40C596C5-9BF9-CB72-3586-660E4C29BD20::urn:schemas-upnp-org:device:InternetGatewayDevice:1



soapbody
<?xml version="1.0"?>

<s:Envelope xmlns:s="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" s:encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/">
<s:Body>
<u:GetStatusInfo xmlns:u="urn:schemas-upnp-org:service:WANIPConnection:1"></u:GetStatusInfo>
</s:Body></s:Envelope>

soappostheader

POST /control?WANIPConnection HTTP/1.1

Host: 192.168.99.1:1780

User-Agent: Ubuntu/12.04, UPnP/1.0, MiniUPnPc/1.9

Content-Length: 271

Content-Type: text/xml

SOAPAction: "urn:schemas-upnp-org:service:WANIPConnection:1#GetStatusInfo"

Connection: Close

Cache-Control: no-cache

Pragma: no-cache



SOAP Response:
<s:Envelope xmlns:s="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" s:encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/">

<s:Body>

<u:GetStatusInfoResponse xmlns:u="urn:schemas-upnp-org:service:WANIPConnection:1">

<NewConnectionStatus>Connected</NewConnectionStatus>

<NewLastConnectionError>ERROR_NONE</NewLastConnectionError>

<NewUptime>451042</NewUptime>

</u:GetStatusInfoResponse>

</s:Body>

</s:Envelope>


<s:Envelope xmlns:s="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" s:encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/">

<s:Body>

<u:GetExternalIPAddressResponse xmlns:u="urn:schemas-upnp-org:service:WANIPConnection:1">

<NewExternalIPAddress>192.168.110.83</NewExternalIPAddress>

</u:GetExternalIPAddressResponse>

</s:Body>

</s:Envelope>



(gdb) p *urls
$20 = {controlURL = 0x8113830 "http://192.168.99.1:1780/control?WANIPConnection", 
  ipcondescURL = 0x81137e0 "http://192.168.99.1:1780/x_wanipconnection.xml", 
  controlURL_CIF = 0x8113880 "http://192.168.99.1:1780/control?WANCommonInterfaceConfig", 
  controlURL_6FC = 0x8113718 "http://192.168.99.1:1780/", rootdescURL = 0x81138e0 "http://192.168.99.1:1780/InternetGatewayDevice.xml"}

AddPortMapping
<?xml version="1.0"?>

<s:Envelope xmlns:s="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" s:encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/">
<s:Body>
<u:AddPortMapping xmlns:u="urn:schemas-upnp-org:service:WANIPConnection:1">
<NewRemoteHost></NewRemoteHost>
<NewExternalPort>4678</NewExternalPort>
<NewProtocol>UDP</NewProtocol>
<NewInternalPort>4678</NewInternalPort>
<NewInternalClient>192.168.99.48</NewInternalClient>
<NewEnabled>1</NewEnabled>
<NewPortMappingDescription>libminiupnpc</NewPortMappingDescription>
<NewLeaseDuration>0</NewLeaseDuration>
</u:AddPortMapping>
</s:Body>
</s:Envelope>


重复添加错误的相应：
<s:Envelope xmlns:s="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" s:encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/">
<s:Body>
<s:Fault>
<faultcode>s:Client</faultcode>
<faultstring>UPnPError</faultstring>
<detail>
<UPnPError xmlns="urn:schemas-upnp-org:control-1-0">
<errorCode>402</errorCode>
<errorDescription>Invalid Argument</errorDescription>
</UPnPError>
</detail>
</s:Fault>
</s:Body>
</s:Envelope>


GetSpecificPortMappingEntry：
<?xml version="1.0"?>

<s:Envelope xmlns:s="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" s:encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/">
<s:Body>
<u:GetSpecificPortMappingEntry xmlns:u="urn:schemas-upnp-org:service:WANIPConnection:1">
<NewRemoteHost></NewRemoteHost>
<NewExternalPort>4678</NewExternalPort>
<NewProtocol>UDP</NewProtocol>
</u:GetSpecificPortMappingEntry>
</s:Body>
</s:Envelope>


<s:Envelope xmlns:s="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" s:encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/">

<s:Body>

<u:GetSpecificPortMappingEntryResponse xmlns:u="urn:schemas-upnp-org:service:WANIPConnection:1">

<NewInternalPort>4678</NewInternalPort>

<NewInternalClient>192.168.99.40</NewInternalClient>

<NewEnabled>1</NewEnabled>

<NewPortMappingDescription>libminiupnpc</NewPortMappingDescription>

<NewLeaseDuration>0</NewLeaseDuration>

</u:GetSpecificPortMappingEntryResponse>

</s:Body>

</s:Envelope>

可以在谷歌上这样搜索关键字：upnp port forwarding c
miniupnp官网
http://miniupnp.tuxfamily.org/files/

java版本的upnp端口映射：
http://upnp-portmapper.sourceforge.net/

java -jar PortMapper-1.9.6.jar -h
usage: java -jar PortMapper.jar [-a <ip port external_port protocol> | -d
       <external_port protocol [...]> | -g | -h | -l | -r <port protocol [...]>
       | -s]    [-i <index>]    [-u <class name>]
 -a <ip port external_port protocol>   Add port forwarding
 -d <external_port protocol [...]>     Delete port forwarding
 -g                                    Start graphical user interface (default)
 -h                                    print this message
 -i <index>                            Router index (if more than one is found)
 -l                                    List forwardings
 -r <port protocol [...]>              Add all forwardings to the current host
 -s                                    Get Connection status
 -u <class name>                       UPnP library
Protocol is UDP or TCP
UPnP library class names:
- org.chris.portmapper.router.sbbi.SBBIRouterFactory (default)
- org.chris.portmapper.router.weupnp.WeUPnPRouterFactory
- org.chris.portmapper.router.dummy.DummyRouterFactory