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  • [csu/coj 1078]多个序列的最长公共子序列

    题意:给n个序列,同一个序列里面元素互不相同,求它们的最长公共子序列。

    思路:任取一个序列,对于这个序列里面的两个数ai,aj(i<j),如果对于其它每一个序列,都出现过ai,aj,且ai在aj之前出现,那么i到j连一条长度为1的有向边,完美转化为DAG最长路。需要注意:对于某个数,如果某个序列没出现那么这个点的答案应该为-INF,表示这个点表示的状态不合法。

    代码:

      1 #pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:10240000,10240000")
      2 
      3 #include <iostream>
      4 #include <cstdio>
      5 #include <algorithm>
      6 #include <cstdlib>
      7 #include <cstring>
      8 #include <map>
      9 #include <queue>
     10 #include <deque>
     11 #include <cmath>
     12 #include <vector>
     13 #include <ctime>
     14 #include <cctype>
     15 #include <stack>
     16 #include <set>
     17 #include <bitset>
     18 #include <functional>
     19 #include <numeric>
     20 #include <stdexcept>
     21 #include <utility>
     22 
     23 using namespace std;
     24 
     25 #define mem0(a) memset(a, 0, sizeof(a))
     26 #define mem_1(a) memset(a, -1, sizeof(a))
     27 #define lson l, m, rt << 1
     28 #define rson m + 1, r, rt << 1 | 1
     29 #define define_m int m = (l + r) >> 1
     30 #define rep_up0(a, b) for (int a = 0; a < (b); a++)
     31 #define rep_up1(a, b) for (int a = 1; a <= (b); a++)
     32 #define rep_down0(a, b) for (int a = b - 1; a >= 0; a--)
     33 #define rep_down1(a, b) for (int a = b; a > 0; a--)
     34 #define all(a) (a).begin(), (a).end()
     35 #define lowbit(x) ((x) & (-(x)))
     36 #define constructInt4(name, a, b, c, d) name(int a = 0, int b = 0, int c = 0, int d = 0): a(a), b(b), c(c), d(d) {}
     37 #define constructInt3(name, a, b, c) name(int a = 0, int b = 0, int c = 0): a(a), b(b), c(c) {}
     38 #define constructInt2(name, a, b) name(int a = 0, int b = 0): a(a), b(b) {}
     39 #define pchr(a) putchar(a)
     40 #define pstr(a) printf("%s", a)
     41 #define sstr(a) scanf("%s", a)
     42 #define sint(a) scanf("%d", &a)
     43 #define sint2(a, b) scanf("%d%d", &a, &b)
     44 #define sint3(a, b, c) scanf("%d%d%d", &a, &b, &c)
     45 #define pint(a) printf("%d
    ", a)
     46 #define test_print1(a) cout << "var1 = " << a << endl
     47 #define test_print2(a, b) cout << "var1 = " << a << ", var2 = " << b << endl
     48 #define test_print3(a, b, c) cout << "var1 = " << a << ", var2 = " << b << ", var3 = " << c << endl
     49 #define mp(a, b) make_pair(a, b)
     50 #define pb(a) push_back(a)
     51 
     52 typedef long long LL;
     53 typedef pair<int, int> pii;
     54 typedef vector<int> vi;
     55 
     56 const int dx[8] = {0, 0, -1, 1, 1, 1, -1, -1};
     57 const int dy[8] = {-1, 1, 0, 0, 1, -1, 1, -1 };
     58 const int maxn = 1e3 + 7;
     59 const int md = 1e9 + 7;
     60 const int inf = 1e9 + 7;
     61 const LL inf_L = 1e18 + 7;
     62 const double pi = acos(-1.0);
     63 const double eps = 1e-6;
     64 
     65 template<class T>T gcd(T a, T b){return b==0?a:gcd(b,a%b);}
     66 template<class T>bool max_update(T &a,const T &b){if(b>a){a = b; return true;}return false;}
     67 template<class T>bool min_update(T &a,const T &b){if(b<a){a = b; return true;}return false;}
     68 template<class T>T condition(bool f, T a, T b){return f?a:b;}
     69 template<class T>void copy_arr(T a[], T b[], int n){rep_up0(i,n)a[i]=b[i];}
     70 int make_id(int x, int y, int n) { return x * n + y; }
     71 
     72 struct Graph {
     73     vector<vector<int> > G;
     74     void clear() { G.clear(); }
     75     void resize(int n) { G.resize(n + 2); }
     76     void add(int u, int v) { G[u].push_back(v); }
     77     vector<int> & operator [] (int u) { return G[u]; }
     78 };
     79 Graph G;
     80 
     81 int mp[12][12 * maxn];
     82 int dp[maxn], a[12][maxn], b[12 * maxn];
     83 bool vis[maxn];
     84 
     85 int dfs(int pos) {
     86     if (vis[pos]) return dp[pos];
     87     vis[pos] = true;
     88     int sz = G[pos].size();
     89     rep_up0(i, sz) {
     90         max_update(dp[pos], dfs(G[pos][i]) + 1);
     91     }
     92     return dp[pos];
     93 }
     94 
     95 int main() {
     96     //freopen("in.txt", "r", stdin);
     97     int n, m;
     98     while (cin >> n >> m) {
     99         rep_up0(i, n) {
    100             rep_up0(j, m) {
    101                 sint(a[i][j]);
    102                 b[i * m + j] = a[i][j];
    103             }
    104         }
    105         sort(b, b + n * m);
    106         int sz = unique(b, b + n * m) - b;
    107         mem0(mp);
    108         rep_up0(i, n) {
    109             rep_up0(j, m) {
    110                 a[i][j] = lower_bound(b, b + sz, a[i][j]) - b;
    111                 mp[i][a[i][j]] = j + 1;
    112             }
    113         }
    114         G.clear();
    115         G.resize(m);
    116         rep_up0(i, m) dp[i] = 1;
    117         rep_up0(i, m) {
    118             rep_up1(j, n - 1) {
    119                 if (!mp[j][a[0][i]]) {
    120                     dp[i] = -inf;
    121                     break;
    122                 }
    123             }
    124         }
    125         rep_up0(i, m) {
    126             for (int j = i + 1; j < m; j ++) {
    127                 bool ok = true;
    128                 int x = a[0][i], y = a[0][j];
    129                 rep_up1(k, n - 1) {
    130                     if (!(mp[k][x] && mp[k][y] && mp[k][x] < mp[k][y])) {
    131                         ok = false;
    132                         break;
    133                     }
    134                 }
    135                 if (ok) G[i].push_back(j);
    136             }
    137         }
    138         int ans = 0;
    139         mem0(vis);
    140         rep_up0(i, m) max_update(ans, dfs(i));
    141         cout << ans << endl;
    142     }
    143     return 0;
    144 }
    View Code
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/jklongint/p/4509078.html
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