Dockerfile搭建web环境

基于alpine的web服务环境搭建
包括：

• NGINX，HTTPD，LIGHTTPD
• PYTHON，PHP
  可以根据情况进行删减

# Dockerfile for Webserver stack
# Nginx,Lighttpd,Httpd,Python,Php

# Build with:
# docker build -t name:tag .

# Run with:
# docker run -it name:tag

# tar with:
# docker save  name:tag -o name.tar


FROM alpine:3.11

LABEL Jmt jmt0826@163.com

ENV TZ "Asia/Shanghai"


###############################################################################
#                                INSTALLATION
###############################################################################


### install prerequisites (gcc, openssl, bzip, pcre, zlib, libxml, curl, png, mcrypt, gosu, libexpat1-dev , libffi-dev for webserver)


RUN set -x 
    && echo "http://mirrors.aliyun.com/alpine/v3.9/main/" > /etc/apk/repositories  
    && echo "http://mirrors.aliyun.com/alpine/v3.9/community/" >> /etc/apk/repositories 
    && apk update 
    && apk add --virtual .build-deps --no-cache 
    ca-certificates curl gcc make  pcre-dev openssl-dev zlib-dev g++ expat-dev freetype   libjpeg-turbo-dev freetype-dev bzip2-dev bash libffi-dev libxml2-dev curl-dev libpng-dev libmcrypt-dev perl ;   
    rm -rf /var/cache/apk/* ; 


### set current package version


ARG SERVER_VERSION=1.0.0


### install Nginx


# predefine env vars, as you can't define an env var that references another one in the same block
ENV 
    NGINX_HOME=/opt/nginx 
    NGIND_PATH=/usr/local/nginx

ENV 
    NGINX_PACKAGE=nginx-1.18.0.tar.gz 
    NGINX_GID=991 
    NGINX_UID=991 
    NGINX_PATH_CONF=/usr/local/nginx/conf
    
RUN mkdir ${NGINX_HOME} 
    && curl -O http://mirrors.sohu.com/nginx/${NGINX_PACKAGE} 
    && tar xzf ${NGINX_PACKAGE} -C ${NGINX_HOME} --strip-components=1  
    && rm -f ${NGINX_PACKAGE} 
    && addgroup -S www -g ${NGINX_GID} 
    && adduser -S -s /usr/sbin/nologin -H -g "Nginx service user" -u ${NGINX_UID} -G www www 
    && mkdir -p /usr/local/nginx 
    && cd ${NGINX_HOME}  
    && ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --user=www --group=www --with-http_stub_status_module  
    && make && make install 


# ### install apache2
ENV 
    HTTPD_HOME=/opt/apache2 
    HTTPD_PATH=/usr/local/apache2

ENV 
    HTTPD_PACKAGE=httpd-2.4.43.tar.gz
    APR_PACKAGE=apr-1.7.0.tar.gz 
    APRUTIL_PACKAGE=apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz
    HTTPD_PATH_CONF=/usr/local/apache2/conf


RUN mkdir ${HTTPD_HOME} 
    && curl -O http://mirrors.sohu.com/apache/${HTTPD_PACKAGE} 
    && curl -O https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/apache//apr/${APR_PACKAGE} 
    && curl -O https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/apache//apr/${APRUTIL_PACKAGE} 
    && mkdir -p ${HTTPD_HOME}/srclib/apr ${HTTPD_HOME}/srclib/apr-util 
    && tar xzf ${HTTPD_PACKAGE} -C ${HTTPD_HOME} --strip-components=1 
    && tar xzf ${APR_PACKAGE} -C ${HTTPD_HOME}/srclib/apr --strip-components=1 
    && tar xzf ${APRUTIL_PACKAGE} -C ${HTTPD_HOME}/srclib/apr-util --strip-components=1 
    && rm -f ${HTTPD_PACKAGE} ${APR_PACKAGE} ${APRUTIL_PACKAGE} 
    && cd ${HTTPD_HOME} 
    && ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2 --with-included-apr --with-pcre=/usr/bin/pcre-config --with-devrandom   
    && make && make install 


# ## install lighttpd
ENV 
    LIGHTTPD_HOME=/opt/lighttpd   
    LIGHTTPD_PATH=/usr/local/lighttpd

ENV 
    LIGHTTPD_PACKAGE=lighttpd-1.4.55.tar.gz
    LIGHTTPD_PATH_CONF=/usr/local/lighttpd/config

RUN mkdir ${LIGHTTPD_HOME} 
    && curl -O https://download.lighttpd.net/lighttpd/releases-1.4.x/${LIGHTTPD_PACKAGE} 
    && tar xzf ${LIGHTTPD_PACKAGE} -C ${LIGHTTPD_HOME} --strip-components=1 
    && rm -f ${LIGHTTPD_PACKAGE} 
    && cd ${LIGHTTPD_HOME}  
    && ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/lighttpd 
    && make && make install 

### install php

ENV 
    PHP_HOME=/opt/php5 
    OPENSSL_HOME=/opt/openssl2

ENV 
    PHP_PACKAGE=php-5.6.33.tar.gz
    OPENSSL_PACKAGE=openssl-1.0.2k.tar.gz

RUN mkdir ${OPENSSL_HOME}
    && curl -O  https://www.openssl.org/source/${OPENSSL_PACKAGE} 
    && tar xzf ${OPENSSL_PACKAGE} -C ${OPENSSL_HOME} --strip-components=1 
    && rm -f ${OPENSSL_PACKAGE} 
    && cd ${OPENSSL_HOME} 
    && ./config 
    && make && make install

RUN mkdir ${PHP_HOME} 
    && curl -O  http://mirrors.sohu.com/php/${PHP_PACKAGE} 
    && tar xzf ${PHP_PACKAGE} -C ${PHP_HOME} --strip-components=1 
    && rm -f ${PHP_PACKAGE} 
    && cd ${PHP_HOME} 
    && ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-openssl=/usr/local/ssl --enable-fpm --with-curl --enable-ftp --with-gd --enable-mbstring 
    --with-mcrypt --enable-sockets  --enable-ftp --with-gd --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --enable-sockets  --enable-zip 
    --with-zlib-dir --with-mhash --with-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd  --with-png-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-gd 
    && make && make install 


# ### install python

ENV 
    PYTHON_HOME=/opt/python3 
    WSGI_HOME=/opt/wsgi 
    WSGI_PACKAGE=mod_wsgi-4.7.1.tar.gz

ENV 
    PYTHON_PACKAGE=Python-3.7.4.tgz

ADD ./requirements.txt ${PYTHON_HOME}/requirements.txt

RUN curl -O http://mirrors.sohu.com/python/3.7.4/${PYTHON_PACKAGE} 
    && tar xzf ${PYTHON_PACKAGE} -C ${PYTHON_HOME} --strip-components=1 
    && rm -f ${PYTHON_PACKAGE} 
    && cd ${PYTHON_HOME} 
    && ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python3 --enable-shared CFLAGS=-fPIC
    && make && make install 
    && cp /usr/local/python3/lib/libpython3.7m.so.1.0  /usr/lib 
    && ln -s /usr/local/python3/bin/python3 /usr/bin/python3 
    && ln -s /usr/local/python3/bin/pip3 /usr/bin/pip3 
    && pip3 install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple  -r ${PYTHON_HOME}/requirements.txt 
    && ln -s /usr/local/python3/bin/uwsgi /usr/bin/uwsgi 

RUN mkdir ${WSGI_HOME}
    && curl -O https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/74/98/812e68f5a1d51e9fe760c26fa2aef32147262a5985c4317329b6580e1ea9/${WSGI_PACKAGE}
    && tar xzf ${WSGI_PACKAGE} -C ${WSGI_HOME} --strip-components=1 
    && cd ${WSGI_HOME}  
    && sed -i "1c #!/usr/bin/perl -w" /usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs 
    && ./configure --with-apxs=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs  --with-python=/usr/local/python3/bin/python3.7  
    && make && make install  
    && chmod 755 /usr/local/apache2/modules/mod_wsgi.so


# ##############################################################################
# #                             START-UP SCRIPTS
# ##############################################################################

# ## SERVER  SCRIPTS
RUN mv ${NGIND_PATH}/html  ${NGIND_PATH}/www 
    && mv ${HTTPD_PATH}/htdocs ${HTTPD_PATH}/www 
    && mkdir -p ${LIGHTTPD_PATH}/www ${LIGHTTPD_PATH}/log ${LIGHTTPD_PATH}/run 
    && chown -R www:www ${LIGHTTPD_PATH} 
    && rm -rf /opt/*



###############################################################################
#                                   START
###############################################################################

ADD ./php/lib  /usr/local/php/lib
ADD ./php/etc/php-fpm.conf /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

ADD ./start.sh /usr/local/bin/start.sh
RUN chmod +x /usr/local/bin/start.sh

EXPOSE 80
CMD [ "/usr/local/bin/start.sh" ]