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  • 706. Design HashMap

    package LeetCode_706
    
    /**
     * 706. Design HashMap
     * https://leetcode.com/problems/design-hashmap/description/
     *
     * Design a HashMap without using any built-in hash table libraries.
    To be specific, your design should include these functions:
        ==put(key, value) : Insert a (key, value) pair into the HashMap. If the value already exists in the HashMap, update the value.
        ==get(key): Returns the value to which the specified key is mapped, or -1 if this map contains no mapping for the key.
        ==remove(key) : Remove the mapping for the value key if this map contains the mapping for the key.
    
    Example:
    MyHashMap hashMap = new MyHashMap();
    hashMap.put(1, 1);
    hashMap.put(2, 2);
    hashMap.get(1);            // returns 1
    hashMap.get(3);            // returns -1 (not found)
    hashMap.put(2, 1);          // update the existing value
    hashMap.get(2);            // returns 1
    hashMap.remove(2);          // remove the mapping for 2
    hashMap.get(2);            // returns -1 (not found)
    
    Note:
    All keys and values will be in the range of [0, 1000000].
    The number of operations will be in the range of [1, 10000].
    Please do not use the built-in HashMap library.
     * */
    class MyHashMap() {
        /** Initialize your data structure here. */
        val size = 1000
        var keys: Array<ArrayList<Pair<Int, Int>>>? = null
    
        init {
            keys = Array(size, { ArrayList<Pair<Int, Int>>() })
        }
    
        /** value will always be non-negative. */
        fun put(key: Int, value: Int) {
            var list = keys!![getHash(key)]
            if (list == null) {
                list = ArrayList()
                keys!![getHash(key)] = list
            }
            //if key exist, replace value
            for (item in list) {
                if (item.first == key) {
                    list.remove(item)
                    val itemClone = item.copy(first = key, second = value)
                    list.add(itemClone)
                    return
                }
            }
            list.add(Pair(key, value))
        }
    
        /** Returns the value to which the specified key is mapped, or -1 if this map contains no mapping for the key */
        fun get(key: Int): Int {
            val list = keys!![getHash(key)]
            if (list == null) {
                return -1
            }
            for (item in list) {
                if (item.first == key) {
                    return item.second
                }
            }
            return -1
        }
    
        /** Removes the mapping of the specified value key if this map contains a mapping for the key */
        fun remove(key: Int) {
            val list = keys!![getHash(key)]
            if (list != null) {
                for (item in list) {
                    if (item.first == key) {
                        list.remove(item)
                        return
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    
        private fun getHash(key: Int): Int {
            return key % size
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * Your MyHashMap object will be instantiated and called as such:
     * var obj = MyHashMap()
     * obj.put(key,value)
     * var param_2 = obj.get(key)
     * obj.remove(key)
     */
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/johnnyzhao/p/13237098.html
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