File模块
在目标主机创建文件或目录,并赋予其系统权限
- name: create a file file:'path=/oot/foo.txt state=touch mode=0755 owner=foo group=foo'
Copy模块
实现Ansible服务端到目标主机的文件传送
- name: copy a file copy:'remote src=no src=roles/testbox/files/foo.sh dest=/root/foo.sh mode=0644 force=yes'
Stat模块
获取远程文件状态信息
- name: check if foo.sh exists stat: 'path=/root/foo.sh' register: script_ stat
Debug模块
打印语句到Ansible执行输出
- debug: msg =foo.sh exists when: script_ stat.stat.exists
Command/Shell模块
用来执行Linux目标主机命令行
- name: run the script command:"sh /root/foo.sh" - name: run the script command:"echo 'test' > /root/test.txt"
Template模块
实现Ansible服务端到目标主机的jinja2模块传送
- name: write the nginx config file template: src= roles/testbox/templates/nginx.confj2 dest=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
Packaging模块
调用目标主机系统包管理工具(yum,apt)进行安装
- name: ensure nginx is at the latest version yum: pkg= nginx state = latest - name: ensure nginx is at the latest version apt: pkg= nginx state = latest
Service模块
管理目标主机系统服务
- name: start nginx service service: name = nginx state= started